Gulu Zomera

Chimodzi mwazomera zodabwitsa kwambiri zamunda ndi hellebore. Amayamba kutulutsa chipale chofewa chikamazizira ndipo matalala sachepa. Nthawi yomweyo, kuwasamalira sikumatenga nthawi yayitali komanso sikumafuna ndalama zapadera. Ndipo kubzala komanso kukula m'malo otentha sikutenga nthawi yambiri. Moroznik ndi wokoma komanso wowopsa.

Pseudrantemum (Pseuderanthemum) ndi mtengo wa shrub kapena herbaceous womwe ndi wa banja la Acanthus (Acanthaceae). Malo omwe mbewuyi imakula ndi malo omwe amatentha kwambiri padziko lapansi. Pseudorantemum ndi chitsamba chokhazikitsidwa ndi nthambi zokongola kwambiri komanso zokongoletsera.

Malo osokoneza bongo oyimilira osavomerezeka abwerera. Chimodzi mwazomera zabwino kwambiri zokongoletsa nyumba zapakhomo osati nyumba zokha, komanso maofesi alandira kuzindikira kwazonse zofunikira pazofunikira zazikulu ndi kupirira kwambiri. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yodziwika bwino imakhala yotchuka kwambiri, yomwe imawonjezera mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso osasangalatsa kuti ayeretse komanso kuletsa mizere ya silhouettes.

Kusankha maluwa kunyumba kwawo, amayi ambiri kunyumba samangoganizira momwe amawonekera kapena momwe alowera mkatikati, komanso zisonyezo zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi izi. Limodzi mwa magulu omwe ambiri amawoneka kuti ndi maluwa a mwamunayo. Chifukwa chiyani maluwa a amuna amatchedwa choncho? Kwa nthawi yayitali pali nthano zambiri ndi zizindikiritso zomwe zimasintha kapena kutsutsana zimaphimba mbiri ya mbewu zosiyanasiyana.

Kodi mukufuna kudzala chomera china kunyumba, chomwe chimadzaberekanso zipatso? Zomera zambiri zosabala zipatso zimakhala bwino kumadulidwa kapena kupatsidwa katemera. Kupanda kutero, mandimu kapena makangaza atakula pachaka amatha kuphuka pakatha zaka 15. Sizokayikitsa kuti mungafune kudikirira nthawi yayitali.

Takka (Tassa) ndi masamba osatha omwe amabwera kwa ife kuchokera Kummwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia ndi madera akumadzulo a Africa. Chomera chodabwitsachi chimatha kukula ndikukula m'malo osiyanasiyana. Samawopa madera onse otseguka kuti amakula, ndipo amakhala ndi mithunzi: svannas, m'nkhalango, nkhalango. Takka imapezeka kumapiri komanso m'mphepete mwa nyanja.

Luso la bonsai ndi aerobatics popanga zokolola. Ndi ochepa omwe amasankha izi. Ndipo nkhaniyo sikuti yovuta mu njira yolima. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kukhala pang'ono ... Japan. Kupatula apo, pali ntchito ya bonsai - njira yamoyo, njira yapadera yopumulira komanso ngakhale njira yodziwira tanthauzo la moyo. M'moyo wanga wonse sindinabzale maluwa amodzi m'nyumba ndipo sindinathe kuyimilira nditawona zenera m'mazenera ena, yokutidwa ndi mitundu yonse ya geraniums, cacti, ndi violets.

Monarda ndi duwa losalala la lilac, masamba ake ndi masamba ake omwe ali ndi fungo labwino la zipatso za zipatso. Wamaluwa amamukonda chifukwa cha zinthu zambiri zamtengo wapatali. Ena amakonda mawonekedwe ake apoyamba, pomwe ena amaipaka ngati tiyi ndikuigwiritsa ntchito pochizira chimfine. Masamba a chomerachi amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zonunkhira.

M'makona onse padziko lapansi, anthu amakonda duwa lotchedwa viola. M'mayiko ambiri amatchedwa violet. Chifukwa cha mtundu wowoneka bwino wa buluu ku Russia, amatchedwa ma pansies. Ndipo ku Ukraine, dzina lina ndilofala - abale, chifukwa maluwa amawoneka ofanana, koma aliyense ali ndi mtundu wosiyana. Viola ndi mbewu yosavomerezeka m'munda, sizibweretsa mavuto kwa eni ake, chifukwa chake ndiyotchuka pakati pa olima dimba.

Malo omwe mbewuyi idabadwira ndi Australia, New Zealand ndi South America. Mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa coniferous ndiye wokhawo pakati pa mbewu zamkati. Araucaria ndiosavuta kukula komanso yokongola kukongoletsa nyumba. Chilean Araucaria (Araucaria araucana) Mtundu wa Araucaria wa banja la Araucaria uli ndi mitundu 19 ya Australia ndi zilumba za New Guinea, New Caledonia ndi Norfolk ndi mitundu iwiri ku America.

Masamba okongola a aglaonema omwe amapanga tchire labasi ndi amodzi mwa zinthu zochititsa chidwi kwambiri mkati. Kuyanjana kodabwitsa kwa mitundu yovuta, koma yosasangalatsa kwambiri yomwe imawoneka yokongola komanso yabwino, imapatsa mbewuyo kukongola kwapadera. Ndipo kapangidwe kapadera ka masamba kamangotsindika kukongola kwa zonona ndi miyala ya siliva.

Orchid sichitha. Ngakhale ma tropicans osangalatsawa amasungidwa mwapadera monga mbewu zapadera komanso zodumphira, lero zimapezeka pafupifupi chilichonse. Zowona, ndizomveka kunena za kugawa kwawo kokhazokha pokhapokha mtundu umodzi - phalaenopsis. Koma gulugufe wamaluwa wamaluwa, ndi mitundu ina yokhala ndi vuto lalikulu, assortment yamkati yamaluwa siyikhala ochepa.

June adalandira dzina lake polemekeza mulungu wachiroma wakale wachonde, wosamalira ukwati, mbuye wamvula, Juno. Dera lakale lachi Russia ndi Izok, lomwe mu Slavic limatanthawuza kachikumbe (mwina chifukwa chakuti ziwala zambiri zimawoneka panthawiyi). June amatchedwanso nyongolotsi, i.e., mwezi wofiyira (nthawi imeneyo kachilombo - nyongolotsi - adasonkhanitsidwa kuti apeze utoto wofiirira).

Pali njira yachilendo yokongoletsera zamkati. Kuti muchite izi, ndikokwanira kubzala zakudya ndi kuzisamalira moyenera. Koma, adzapulumuka mzipinda zopanda magetsi owala, mpweya wouma komanso pamaso pa kutentha pang'ono. Amakhala olimba kwambiri. Kodi ma suppulents ndi ati? Ma Succulents - gulu la mbewu zomwe zili ndi zinthu zambiri chifukwa chamkhalidwe womwewo.

Mwa zolembera nyumba, okhala koyambirira a malo ouma kwambiri padziko lapansi nthawi zonse amakhala ndi chikondi chapadera.Mbiri yoyenera ya nyenyezi zam'chipululu imafotokozedwa mophweka: palibe mbewu zina zomwe zitha kudzitamandira chifukwa cha chisamaliro ndi kupilira kotere. Ngakhale sizoyendera zonse ndi ma cacti omwe ali azikhalidwe zomwe zimapezeka zachilengedwe mumadambo komanso zipululu.

Dahlias (Dahlia) ndiogwirizana mwachindunji ndi banja la aster. Zomera zoterezi ndi imodzi mwamaluwa ooneka bwino kwambiri komanso ataliatali omwe amabzala m'mundamo. Ma Dahlias ali ndi utoto wotambalala bwino, ndipo maluwa amathanso kukhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Amachita maluwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo amakhala nthawi yayitali kwambiri mpaka kumapeto kwa chilimwe mpaka nyengo yoyamba yophukira, ndipo uwu ndiye mwayi wofunikira kwambiri wa dahlias.

Sikuti aliyense amalimbana ndi kufesa kwa nyengo yozizira, ndipo njere zambiri zimadyedwa. Ndi mbande, simukuyenera kuvutitsa konse - amadyera odziwika ndiwotsika ozizira. Chifukwa chake, kubzala katsabola panthaka ndi mbeu kasupeyo ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yokulira. Kubzala masiku Kuneneratu zamanyengo nthawi zonse kumatilekerera kulosera za kutentha kwa mwezi wathunthu.

Kwa Aroma akale, Okutobala anali mwezi wachisanu ndi chitatu wa chaka ndipo amatchedwa Oktober (kuchokera ku Latin Octo - eyiti). Dera lakale la Russia la Ogasiti ndi lonyansa: mvula yamphamvu yomwe imalowa mkati ndi chipale chofewa imasanduliza dziko lapansi kukhala nyansi. Pachilankhulo cha Chiyukireniya, mwezi uno umatchedwa Zhovten (masamba amatembenukira chikasu), ndipo mu Chibelarusi - kastrychnik (kuchokera ku liwu loti castra - chinthu chopangira filakisi).

Duwa la arrowroot ndi losatha lokhala ndi zitsinde zowongoka, nthawi zina mitundu ya zokwawa imapezeka yomwe imalimidwa bwino ndikachoka kunyumba. Wofesa nyumbayo ndi wa banja la a Marantov. Pali mitundu 25 ya mbewu, yomwe kwawo ndi marsand ku Central America.

Pachilumba cha mabanja (Palmae, Arecaceae), mtundu wokongola kwambiri wa masiku ndi tsiku la Robelin (Phoenix roebelenii). Mwachilengedwe, mbewuyi imapezeka m'nkhalango zachilengedwe za Laos, ku Burma, India ndi Southern China. Mtengo suuli wamtali kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, kutalika kwake kumatha kufikira mamilimita okha ndi 2,5. Pali cholembera chozungulira (chautali cha masentimita 14 kapena 15) chopindika pang'ono kapena chowongoka.