Gulu Mundawo

Masiku ano, zogulitsa za peat sizikuliranso, zimasinthidwa ndi mapiritsi a coconut a mbande. Izi ndi coconut chokanikizidwa mu mawonekedwe a piritsi, omwe amadzazidwa ndi feteleza apadera. Izi zimakhala ndi 70% cocatut peat ndi fiber, 30% imakhala ndi coconut.

Anthu ambiri amasangalala kuyesa kubala zipatso pamwala. Amangofunika kuyiyika mumphika wapansi ndikuyembekezera zotsatira zake. Izi ndizosangalatsa kwambiri. Koma kuyesera sikuchita bwino nthawi zonse. Koma kuwona malamulo oyambira, mwayi umakulira. Tekinoloje yokulira nthangala za nthanga Kuti mbeu izitha kubzala, ndikofunikira kukonzekera njere zingapo, kuposa zipatso zosiyanasiyana.

Chochitika chofunikira kuti wolima m'munda azizidula ndi mitengo yazipatso kuchilimwe, nyengo ikusonyeza nyengo yake. Ndikofunikira kumayambiriro kwa kasupe kusankha nyengo yadzuwa ndikugwirira ntchito yoteteza ndi kupewa mitengo ya zipatso. Kubera masamba masentimita ndi chizindikiro cha kuyamba kwa kulimbana kwa kukongola ndi thanzi m'mundamo, nkhondo yokolola.

Petunia ndi imodzi mwazomera zofunidwa kwambiri pamsika wamaluwa. Kupatula apo, mitundu yake ndi mitundu yake ndizosiyana kwambiri mawonekedwe ndi mtundu. Mpaka pano, magulu anayi a petunias amadziwika: maluwa akulu ndi ang'ono-oyenda, ocheperako komanso ochulukirapo. Zotsalazo zimaphatikizapo petunia Surfinia. Zinthu zabwino pakulima kwa petunia Surfinia Chomera chilichonse chimakhala ndi zomwe amakonda.

Brunner yamuyaya osakhala pafupifupi theka la mita imakopa chidwi ndi masamba akulu ndi ma inflorescence amtambo wakuda, ofanana ndi iwala-a-not-not. Kuchokera kumapeto kwake kumasiyanitsidwa ndi kukula kwake kwakukulu, kusowa kwa fungo, malo oyera mkati mwa duwa. Chifukwa chake, anthu adabwera kalekale ndi dzina lake - Forget-Me-Not. Kuyambira koyambirira kwam'mawa iye anali kale mu zokongola zonse.

Mu nthano ndi nthano za mayiko osiyanasiyana ndi anthu, apuloyo ali ndi tanthauzo losiyanasiyana. Mu chikhalidwe chachikhristu, mbiri ya anthu imayamba ndi mtengo wa maapozi - zitatha, monga mwa nthano ya mu Bayibulo, inali mtengo wa Paradiso Wodziwitsa zabwino ndi zoyipa, zipatso zomwe makolo athu adalawa za zoyipa zawo, atalolera kuyesedwa kwa njoka yanzeru.

Chovuta chachikulu choyambitsa wamaluwa polima mbatata ndikuti chilichonse chosadyidwa chiyenera kubzalidwa ndikubzala. Ambiri amatero. Ndipo m'dzinja amasunthika manja awo mwachisoni ngati mbewuyo kulibe kapena yochepa kwambiri kotero kuti palibe chifukwa choti akumbe. Vuto lachiwiri ndikubzala mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Ma tchire ena adakali obiriwira, pomwe enanso auma kwambiri kotero kuti sizingatheke kudziwa komwe chitsamba chinali.

Ngati matenda oyamba ndi mphesa m'mbuyomu sakadakumbutsidwa okha, tsopano vutoli likukula kwambiri. Chimodzi mwazomwe chinali matenda a mphesa a oidium, omwe amakhudza mbewu zochulukirapo kumadera onse amdzikoli, zomwe zimabweretsa zovuta kwa omwe amagwiritsa ntchito vinyo.

Amatcheri okoma, oyambirirawo amakondedwa ndi ambiri. Wamaluwa amaganiza za momwe angakulire zipatso zokoma za nthangala, zomwe pazifukwa zina sizingatheke kupeza mbande zosiyanasiyananso kapena iwo amene alibe nazo chidwi pakuwona momwe kuyesera uku kumathera. Zojambula zotsekemera zokoma kuchokera kumwala Poyerekeza ndi wachibale wapamtima, ma cherries, ma cherries okoma sakhala olimba kwambiri ndipo samapezeka mumtchire kumpoto chakumwera kwa Ukraine, Moldova, Kuban.

Peyala imadziwika kuti ndi mtengo wabwino kwambiri, womwe nthawi zambiri imawuma, ndiyodwala. Wamaluwa achinsinsi nthawi zambiri amadandaula za mbewuyi, osati chifukwa cha nyengo yake, komanso chifukwa choti peyala nthawi zambiri siyimachita maluwa ndipo sipanga zipatso kwa nthawi yayitali mutabzala mmera, ndipo nthawi zina imatha kutulutsa bwino, komanso osatinso palibe mbewu.

Munatha kupeza chitsamba chabwino kwambiri. Ayamba kubala zipatso ndipo wakula bwino. Tsopano nthawi yakwana yoti uganize. Kuchokera pa tchire 5 kapena kuposerapo, zokolola zimachuluka kwambiri. Zokwanira kuti ana asangalale ndi zipatso zatsopano komanso kuphika bwino marmalade kapena compote yozizira.

Timayanjana ndi kumpoto, madambo omwe adakutidwa ndi chipale chofewa, pomwe masamba ena apamwamba, zipatso zosakanizidwa ndi zipatso zosawoneka bwino. Blueberry ndi mabulosi akumpoto, wokonda dothi lamasamba, pang'onopang'ono amagonjetsa madera akumwera ndi pakati pa Russia ndi CIS yokhala ndi dothi losalowerera.

Maluwa owuma ndi mbewu zomwe zimakhalabe zokongola ngakhale zikauma. Chifukwa cha malowa, amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Zomera zina zouma, pakati pazinthu zina, zimakhala ndi fungo. Oimira oterowo amathandizira kapangidwe kake kokongoletsa ndi fungo labwino. Kodi kupanga nyimbo kuchokera?

Phulusa ndi feteleza wachilengedwe wachilengedwe, mwina, onse olima ndi olimawo amaligwiritsa ntchito. Komabe, sikuti phulusa lonse ndilothandiza. Zomwe phulusa limatengera ndi zomwe zidatenthedwa: nkhuni, udzu, mapesi a mpendadzuwa, nsonga za mbatata, manyowa, peat, zina.

M'madera azikhalidwe zachilengedwe, mwachitsanzo, ku Spain kapena kumwera kwa France, mpesa umadulidwa kokha mu nthawi yophukira komanso yophukira. Nthawi yomweyo, kuchotsa mphukira ndikufuna kupanga chitsamba, kuchiritsa ndikusintha mipesa. Kum'mwera chakumunda komwe kumakula, dzuwa limapitilira zipatso ndipo nthawi yayitali ikamera.

Bowa adasinthira kale kukhala anthu okhala m'nkhalango kukhala mbewu zomwe zidalimidwa, kotero kuti alimi ambiri akufuna kuphunzira momwe angakhazikitsire bowa wa oyisitara kunyumba. Chifukwa chiyani makamaka bowa wa oyisitara? Inde, chifukwa ndiwosasamala kwambiri komanso wobala zipatso kwambiri kwa bowa wobzalidwa. Kupanga kwa bowa wa oyisitara pafupifupi makilogalamu khumi pa lalikulu mita pamwezi, amayamba kukolola pokhapokha mwezi ndi theka mutabzala.

Adyo. Chikhalidwe ichi chimakhala m'mabedi pafupifupi onse m'munda. Inde mungatero! Pali mavitamini ambiri mu adyo, ndikofunikira kuti mchere uchere, ndipo mbale zambiri popanda izo sizingakhale ndi chidwi chawo. Koma kodi tonse tikudziwa za adyo? Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa adyo komanso nyengo ya masika? Garlic ndi nyengo yozizira ndi masika. Poyang'ana koyamba, onse awiri ali ndi mawonekedwe ofanana: mutu, mizu, tsinde, masamba ... Koma zoona zake, kusiyanako ndikofunikira.

Mutha kubzala mbewu zonunkhira munthawi yonse yofunda ngati mutabzala mitengo yobzala zipatso m'munda. Izi ndi mbewu zomwe zimakula mwachangu komanso zodzetsa zipatso zambiri zomwe zimapereka zokolola zitatu pakanthawi. Mitundu ina yokonzanso ndi iti? Zomera zakonzanso zimaphatikizapo mbewu zomwe zimapanga maluwa nthawi yonse yokulira, mosatengera kutalika kwa maola masana.

Erantis ndi chomera chaching'ono chomwe chimakhala ndi mitengo yoyera kapena yachikasu yomwe imamera pachimaso pa anthu ena onse okhala m'munda. Chifukwa chamaluwa oyambilira, idalandira dzina lachiwiri - kasupe. Kuchulukana kwachilengedwe kuli kwakukulu: minda imapezeka kumwera ndi kumpoto kwa Europe, pafupi ndi mapiri a Japan, komanso North America.

Aconite ndi poizoni wowuma wa banja la ranunculaceae. Kuphatikiza pa poizoni wake, umasiyananso mu mankhwala. Popeza inflorescence ya aconite amafanana ndi chisoti cha knight, adalandira dzina lina "wrestler". Mitundu ya mbewuyo imakhala ndi mitundu yoposa 300 yomwe imamera ku Europe, Asia ndi America.