Zomera zam'nyumba sizongopeza njira yopangira bwino nyumba ndikutsegulira nyumba. Ngakhale ziweto zobiriwira zili zazing'ono kapena zazing'ono, kaya zikuwonetsa maluwa okongola kwambiri, kapena, kugonjetsa mawonekedwe amtundu wa masamba ndi kapangidwe kake, ndi chida chimodzi chofunikira kwambiri popanga chitonthozo chomwe tonsefe timafuna. Simungathe kukhala opanda iwo ngakhale mu mafashoni amakono, owonjezera komanso amakono. Ndipo malo azomera zam'nyumba sizongokhala pazenera zokha. Ali ndi maluso apadera ogwirira ntchito zapamwamba kwambiri mkati. Kusintha kwa kuyanjana kwa chilengedwe, mlengalenga, kuyambitsa mgwirizano - chodziwikiratu chokha cha iwo.
Zomera zam'madzi pazeneraOnani mozama mbewuzo - ndizotheka zambiri
Masiku ano, mbewu zamkati sizinaoneke kuti ndi zobiriwira zokha, zomwe zimangokhala pamalo pawindo kapena pamalo apadera pakona. Ichi ndi chida chokongoletsera chapaderadera chomwe chimakupatsani mwayi woti musasewera osati mlengalenga mchipindacho, komanso malo, mawonekedwe owoneka, kuyang'anira chidwi, kukopa maso, kutsindika magwiridwe antchito am'magawo ndikusintha kapangidwe ka mkati mwa zipinda. Zomera zam'nyumba zomwe zimakhalapo ndizomwe zimakhalapo zimatha kuwerengera mzere wowongoka, kuphatikiza mayankho osagwirizana, kubisa zolakwika, kutsindika zabwino, kubweretsa mgwirizano ngakhale pomwe mfundo zachikhalidwe zingaphwanyidwe. Ndipo zikhalidwe zamkati zimatha kuwulula maluso awa mkatikati mwa kalembedwe kalikonse. Ndipo mwamagetsi apamwamba, minimalism, apamwamba, amakono, ma baroque, masitayilo amisala, amakono, mafashoni, malo okweza kapena Provencal mkati amagwiranso ntchito yofunikira. Kupatula apo, kuyang'ana pamitundu m'njira zambiri kumapereka njira zosiyanasiyana monga kugwiritsira ntchito mbeu popanga mawonekedwe.
Zomera ndizofanana komanso ndizofanana. Ndipo kutengera ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito mkati, aliyense akhoza kunyadira zabwino ndi zovuta zake. Zomera zina, monga ferns ndi ficuses, ndizothandiza m'malo oyambira kubiriwira. Zina, monga mabelu, Kalanchoe, begonias, kapena calceolaria, ndizovala zamtundu wautoto zomwe zimakhala ndi gawo la utoto. Zomangamanga komanso zozama za sansevieria, anyezi oseketsa, mitengo yolimba ya kanjedza ndi ma kanjedza, ma orchid okongola, hibiscus wamkulu ndi camellia, wogwira senpolia komanso ivy yosinthika - onse amatha kuchita mbali zosiyanasiyana pakupanga chipinda. Ndipo kuti mupeze fungulo la kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mbewuzi mkati, muyenera kuyang'ana nokha. Ndipo yesani kupanga kukongola kwa tsatanetsatane kuti muzindikire chilengedwe ndi luso kuti musinthe danga lozungulira inu. M'malo mwake, zonse zomwe zikufunika kuwulula maluso a mbewu ndikuziyang'ana osati monga chokongoletsera chamoyo.
Zomera zamkati pakupanga kwamkatiKupanga kwamakono kwamkati kumasiyanitsa ntchito zazikulu 5, kapena udindo wazomera zamkati:
- Kupatukana kwa malo ndi malire
- Kutanthauzira kantchito, kupanga malo apadera ndikugogomezera cholinga cha madera amodzi
- Sewerani ndi malo
- Sungani zofunikira zonse
- Kupanga mfundo zokopa kwa diso ndi udindo wokhala macheza
1. Chida chogwirizira
Zomera zam'nyumba sizitha kukhala zopatula komanso zogwira ntchito bwino, njira yokhotakhota kuposa zowonjezera, zowonetsera zokongoletsera, mipando, ziboliboli, mashelufu ndi zinthu zina zapamwamba pakati pazomata. Zowona, mu mawonekedwe amkati mwanyumbawa amatha kuchita pawiri zokha:
- ikafika pazomera zazikulu, zazitali komanso zazikulu, zomwe zimadziwika kuti ndizosiyana kwambiri ndi zomangamanga ndi chilengedwe;
- ngati tikulankhula za kugwiritsa ntchito gulu la mbeu pamodzi ndikupanga khola lalikulu lomwe lili pamodzi kapena zingapo, ndikupanga mtundu wogawa kapena mzere
Potere, kuchokera ku mbewu mungathe:
- pangani chophimba chodzaza ndi chinsalu kapena khoma lobiriwira pogwiritsa ntchito mbira zazikuto zothandizira;
- agwiritse ntchito ngati "mzere" wokhazikika kapena wopingasa, wolumikizana mzere;
- ayikeni pagulu la "alonda" amodzi, "zipilala zamoyo", yoyikidwa pakhomo lapa, kuphatikiza ndi mipando ndikugogomezera ndi mbewu chiyambi cha gawo lofunika lotalikirana ndi malo ena onse;
- pangani gulu lalikulu la miphika yoikidwa mosasinthika, kulekanitsa bwino gawo limodzi m'chipindacho, chimzake.
Zomera zamkati zopezeka maluwa ambiriNgakhale chomera chokhacho chokhala ndi siliceette yowoneka bwino, choyikidwa pakhomo lolowera pamalopo mwachindunji pansi kapena pamalo opangira zokongoletsera, chimatha kuchita gawo limodzi ngati shelufu yayikulu kapena mashelufu. Nthawi yomweyo, mbewu sizimapanga kuthekera kwathunthu, koma zimangokhala ngati cholekanitsa, ndikugogomezera kudzipatula, chitetezo ndi mawonekedwe apadera amalo amodzi, koma popanda kuphwanya umodzi wamapangidwe a chipindacho chonse. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mbeu mukugawa, ndikofunikira kuti mupange mgwirizano wogwirizana ndikuwonetsetsa kuti palibe cholakwika pakuwona malo. Chomera choletsa sichikuyenera kuwoneka ngati chinthu chakunja. Ngati chikuwoneka ngati chosungulumwa kwambiri, chosayenera, sichimawoneka ngati gawo lofunikira mkati mwazinthu, ndiye kuti ndibwino kuchikulitsa ndi chofinyira china, kapena chosema kapena chowonjezera chomwe chithandizira kuti chikwanire. Tiyeneranso kusewera ndi mbewu zowonjezera ndipo ngati chomera chimodzi kapena njira yosankhidwa sikokwanira kupatula gawo limodzi mchipindacho.
Monga chofiyira, chosiyanitsa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zokongoletsera zokha, zowoneka bwino, koma zopanda ulemu zomwe zimapanga kuyatsa kwamkati mkati. Nthawi zambiri, ntchito yodzigawa imapangidwa ndi mbewu zamkati kuchokera pakati pa mitengo yazipatso zokongoletsa, mitengo ya kanjedza, ferns ndi mitengo yayikulu yamitengo. Palibe gawo laling'ono kuposa mbewu zomwezi pamenepa zimagwiranso mphamvu. Ayenera kutsimikizira ndendende mawonekedwe amkati, mogwirizana ndi zowonjezera zonse ndi chipinda chodyeramo, kukhala gawo lokongoletsa. Mumaphika azomera zomwe zimagwira nawo gawo, simuyenera kusunga. Apa, zosankha zochepa komanso zovomerezeka ndizosayenera.
2. Mfiti za Atmospheric
Ngati mukufuna kupanga malo apadera mdera linalake, tsindikani ntchito yake ndi kufunika kwake, gwiritsani ntchito maluso onse azomera zam'makomo kuti musagawike, koma pangani mawonekedwe abwino. Zikhalidwe zamkati zili ndi talente yapadera yochita ngati gawo lamlengalenga. Mothandizidwa ndi mbewu zosankhidwa bwino ndi kuyikika kwake, titha kutsindika kuti madera ena mnyumba mwanu amangopangiramo kupumula ndi kupumula, pomwe ena amapangidwira ntchito yolimbikira. Zomera zimagwira gawo la psychotherapist wobiriwira, chinthu chomwe chimapanga maziko apadera azikhalidwe komanso malo omasuka, ogwirizana komanso kudzipatula.
Nthawi zambiri, gawo lamlengalenga lazomera limagwiritsidwa ntchito pabalaza. Magulu a mbewu zamkati pano amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maziko owoneka bwino kulumikizana kwabanja, mozungulira mipando yolumikizidwa, sopo yomwe amakonda, malo omwe banja lonse limasonkhana kuti ligwire ntchito koma osati kwambiri, koma motsimikizika. Mothandizidwa ndi zikhalidwe zawo zobiriwira zomwe amakonda, amapanga malo obiriwira, ngati kuti akulekanitsa malo olumikizirana ndi chipindacho, ndikuwatseka "mafelemu" obiriwira. Mutha kupanga mlengalenga musanalankhule mothandizidwa ndi mbewu zazikulu ngati zipatso za zipatso, komanso mothandizidwa ndi gulu lonse laling'ono la mbewu zakunyumba. Zomera zingapo patebulo kapena patebulo, zowonekera pafupi kapena pafupi ndi sofa, zimathandizira kupanga malo apadera olumikizirana komanso kumasuka. Maluwa owala ndi zipatso, amadyera modekha amayenderana.
Zomera zosankhidwa bwino zithandiza kupanga malo oyenera madera ena. Tsabola wokongoletsera wowala ndi zipatso, zitsamba zonunkhira zimatsimikizira kutonthoza kukhitchini. Tranquil, mbewu zobiriwira zolimba, monga ivy ndi sansevieria, ndiye malo abwino obwerera kwanu pophunzira kapena mwaluso ngodya. Zomera zamtundu wolimba komanso zosavuta kusamala ndizoyenera m'chipinda cha ana. Ndipo kuchipinda, maluwa osangalatsa komanso maluwa okhathamira, Saintpaulias ndi camellias adzapanga mawonekedwe apadera achikondi.
Zomera mchipinda chochezeraZomera zomwe zimagwira ntchito ngati zovomerezeka zomwe zimatsimikizira mlengalenga kuti mupumule ndikupuma, Mitundu yowoneka bwino imagwiritsidwa ntchito, yokhala ndi masamba obiriwira, mizere yoyera ndi maluwa owala - mbewu zomwe zimawonetsa mtundu wobiriwira ndi mitundu yosangalatsa muulemerero wake wonse. Nyenyezi zokhala ndi masamba okongoletsa okhala ndi mitundu yapamwamba, koma kukula kwake kwamasamba osiyanasiyana, mitundu ya kukula, yophatikizidwa m'magulu a zidutswa zitatu, zothandizidwa ndi zowonjezera komanso zofunika kukumbukira, kuphatikiza zovala ndi zokongoletsera zina - njira yapamwamba kwambiri yopumira. Zimatsitsimutsidwa ndi mbewu zingapo zamaluwa. Chowonadi chachikulu ndichakuti mbewu zikuyenera kumakondedwa nanu, kukudzitsani malingaliro abwino mwa inu, lingaliro limodzi la iwo liyenera kubweretsa mtendere ndi bata. Muyenera kukhala ndi chithunzi chakuti mwazunguliridwa ndi zobiriwira, mutazunguliridwa ndi chilengedwe, pakona yapadera, yolinganiza inu ndi okondedwa anu, otetezedwa ku dziko lonse lapansi. Ndipo zomwe mumasankha - ferns, ficus, birch, nthaka, spathiphyllum, crassulaceae, kapena nyenyezi zina zolimba - zimatengera inu komanso kukoma kwanu. Inde, zokonda ziyenera kuperekedwa kwa olimba, osinthika bwino ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana owunikira, mbewu pakati pazomera zokongoletsa masamba.
Zomwe mbewu zimapanga zimakongoletsa. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kutsindika mawonekedwe a ngodya yopumira ndi mapilo, ndi ma napoti osankhidwa, zithunzi za banja, kuyika ntchito kapena vaseti yokhala ndi zipatso, makandulo, nyali, kusankha kwa miphika yowala komanso yowoneka bwino yomwe imatsindika mawonekedwe amkati. Zokongoletsera zimayikidwa patali kuchokera kuzomera zokha, mkati mwa gawo. M'malo ogwirira ntchito sankhani zida zowonjezera ndi miphika ya laconic, komanso kukhitchini - zokongoletsera zowonjezera ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira yatsopano.
3. Kukopa zachilengedwe
Kumbukirani kuti zazikulu zonse komanso zopanda kwambiri zamkati zimakhudza osati mlengalenga komanso m'chipinda momwemo, komanso zimathandizira pakuwona malo kwathunthu. Kukula kapena, mosachedwa, mawonekedwe opepuka, mawonekedwe a ma silhouette ndi mizere, mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwa masamba ndi inflorescence mu mbewu zamkati zimapangitsanso maganizidwe ena. Kutengera zovuta, chipinda chothina chogona kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukulitsa malowo kapena, mosiyanasiyana, ntchito yake, masewera omwe amazindikira kutalika ndi kutalika kwa chipindacho.
Zomera zamkati mkatiMtengo wa mgwalangwa wolemera kwambiri wokhala ndi masamba akuluakulu umakhudza kwambiri chipindacho ndipo amafunika kusankha mosamala kwambiri ngati mawu amodzi. Mapiri okhala ndi mphukira zosinthika zopachikidwa pamaluwa opatsa maluwa zimawonetsera ngati mtambo wobiriwira ukukwera m'mizere, ndikukulitsa mchipindacho ndikupangitsa kuti denga lizikhala lalitali kwambiri, ndikupatseni malo ndi kuwonekera. Koma pokhapokha ngati siziyikidwa kutsogolo. Mabasi a spathiphyllum pawindo amawonjezera kumverera kwa malo opanda kanthu, ndipo ma bomarre bromeliads, monga pafupifupi ma ficus onse, amaletsa. Iliyonse, ngakhale chomera chaching'ono kwambiri, kutengera momwe chimapangira chithunzi chofewa, chopanda zinthu komanso chopanda mpweya, kapena chachikulu, "wandiweyani", wokulirapo, wowoneka bwino m'njira zosiyanasiyana, koma nthawi zonse amakhudza kuzindikira kwa mkati. Kukhazikitsa ngakhale chomera chimodzi, osatchulanso gulu lazinthu zamkati, muyenera kuwunika momwe zingawakhudzire pafupi ndi malo ena apafupi ndi patali patali ndi patali patali - khomo lachipinda. Ganizirani verticals ndi yopingasa, kulemera kwake ndi ma mtunda, kufalikira kwa kuwala komanso kuwunikira kwa mbewu.
4. Kuyesererani pazinthu zazing'ono komanso zazikulu
M'mapangidwe aliwonse nthawi zonse pamakhala malo omwe amangotchedwa "voids visual." Mipando yambiri, khoma, mawonekedwe a khofi, magome odyera ndi khofi, makabati, ma racks, ma niches, zoikapo zithunzi, ngakhale kukongola kwa zida zomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mitundu, nthawi zambiri kumawoneka kuti sikosangalatsa. Malo oterowo momwe "omwe alibe" kumamatira "amatchedwa voids pamsonkhano. Ndipo kuti muwadzazitse kapangidwe kachipinda kalikonse ndizosavuta ndi zomera. Ndipo zilibe kanthu ngati ndizokhudza malo oyambira kapena owongoka. Makona opanda kanthu, opanda moyo, malo osasangalatsa amatha kukongoletsedwa mothandizidwa ndi ziweto zobiriwira komanso zotulutsa. Ngati tikulankhula za malo ocheperako m'chipinda chanu omwe akuwoneka kuti alibe chidwi, ndibwino kuyikamo chomera chimodzi, chowoneka bwino chamkati, mawonekedwe okongola omwe angagwirizane ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wamkati. Pokhala ndi malo akulu ndi ma voids, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito nyimbo zingapo zamkati, zovuta kupanga ndi kutalika, kupangira zonse zomwe zimatsalanso ndi zokongoletsera zowonjezera.
Pali vuto linanso lofananalo lomwe lingathetsedwe ndi mbewu zamkati - kufunika kophimba zolakwika kapena mphindi zosawoneka bwino, kuti ziwabise pamaso pamaso. Chipinda - zovala zabwino kwambiri zododometsa, njira yabwino kwambiri yobisira. Ndipo kwa iye sikofunikira kukhazikitsa trellis ndikulola owumbawo apange makoma onse obiriwira. Makatani obiriwira, tating'ono tating'onoting'ono tomwe timapangidwa kuti tathandizidwe ndi ampel titha kuphimba ma scuffs, tchipisi, malo oyipa, kusowa kwachidziwitso kapena zina zosasangalatsa.
Ndiosavuta kusankha mbewu yoti igwirizane. Amayenera kuwoneka ngati ziboliboli chamoyo, osati zowala zowoneka bwino komanso zovomerezeka. Nthawi yomweyo, mumangocheperako pokhapokha pazofunikira za mbewu pakukula, zomwe zikuyenera kukhala zofanana. Kupanda kutero, mutha kusankha pazinthu zosakanikirana kwambiri komanso kuyesa, ngati mungakwaniritse zosankha zosangalatsa kwambiri. Chofunika kwambiri, kumbukirani kuti mu nyimbo zomwe zimasokoneza chidwi chanu pazinthu zina zamkati mwanu mumasewera masewera mosiyana. Phatikizani mbewu zazitali komanso zotsika, zazing'ono komanso zazikulu, kuphatikiza mbewu ndi masamba akulu ndi ang'ono, kusewera ndi mawonekedwe, mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, silhouettes ndi mawonekedwe. Zomera zanyengo zomwe zimayikidwa mzere mumbale zofananira nthawi zonse zimakhala zofunikira, zimasewera molunjika komanso molunjika, zimathandizira pazokhotakhota komanso nduwira zolimba kapena mizere yolowera.
Zomera zamkati mkati mwachipinda chodyeramoUdindo wazomera zamkati monga zinthu zosokoneza nthawi zonse umatha kupitilizidwa ndi zokongoletsa zowonjezera. Ngati chophimba kapena chodzaza, ndibwino ngati chalk ndi nsalu zimapereka mawonekedwe amkati mwake ndikutsindika tsatanetsatane. Pophimba, ndizoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zazikulu, zokongola, ndi zochepa, zotchedwa zokongoletsera zotayirira, zomwe zimakopa chidwi cha mbewu zomwezo ndikuwonjezera "luso loteteza".
5.Mitundu yamtengo wapatali yosirira
Udindo wotsutsana kwathunthu ndi mbewu zamkati pakupuntha ndi kusokoneza chidwi ndi zovuta ndikutsimikizika pazinthu zopindulitsa kwambiri. M'malo mwake, mbewu zamkati ndizovala zokongola kwambiri komanso zowoneka bwino, zomwe mutha kutsimikizira mkati mwake kuphatikizika kwapadera, mapepala apamwamba, nyali zowoneka bwino kwambiri, zinthu zakale, mipando yamfashoni, zophatikizira za zida, zithunzi za banja kapena zolembera. Mosasamala mtundu wanji wa chipinda chomwe mtima wanu ukuyankhula, mothandizidwa ndi mbewu zamkati mutha kukopa chidwi chake ndikuchisiyanitsa ndi chilengedwe. Nthawi yomweyo, mutha kusewera ndi zokutira, komanso zokongoletsera zazing'ono kapena zowonjezera kuchokera pazovala mpaka zifanizo.
Ndipo chinthu chamkati chomwe mukufuna kutsindika mothandizidwa ndi chofetsera chokha chimayenera kuwongolera kusankha kwa chikhalidwe china. Chinyama chobiriwira kapena nyenyezi yamaluwa kuchokera pakati pa mitundu ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana kapena yowoneka bwino yomwe imawululira bwino zomwe mumakonda, kukopa chidwi, kupereka mkati ndi mawonekedwe ake mumphika wowala wam'kati, woyikidwa pafupi ndi ngodya yotere. Chachikulu ndichakuti poyang'ana pang'ono ziyenera kukhala zowonekeratu: ichi si chomera chosavuta, koma nyenyezi yeniyeni. Pogwiritsa ntchito zomera monga zokopa za malingaliro, ndikofunikira kulingalira osati kukongola kwawo, komanso mizere, mawonekedwe, mawonekedwe a silhouette. Iyenera kukhala yapamwamba, yowonekera komanso yosiyanitsidwa ndi chilengedwe, mosiyana kwambiri ndi chilengedwe. Mitundu yabwino kwambiri masiku ano imayesedwa ngati cicadas, orchid, zamoculcas.
Zomera zamkatiNdi zokongoletsera ndi zida zowonjezera pafupi ndi "amuna" okongola "okongola, chinthu chachikulu sikuti kuwapanikiza. Gwiritsani ntchito zinthu zazikulu zowoneka bwino - mipando yamanyuzipepala, mipando yamabuku, mabokosi amkati, miphika yomwe, posakhala yokopa kwambiri kuposa chomera ichochokha, imakopa maso anu kuzinthu zomwe mumanyadira nazo.
Zomera zocheperako, zazing'ono, zapamwamba komanso zowoneka bwino zamkati zamaluwa okongola, mabasiketi owala kapena mapoto okongoletsedwa ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yokhala macheza. Zomera zoterezi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza malo owoneka bwino m'chipindacho m'malo modula maluwa m'mbale, ndikugwiritsira ntchito kukongoletsa patebulo, pa matebulo a khofi ndi tiyi, kukongoletsa malo ogulitsira, malo opangira kukhitchini. Zomera zokhala ndi maluwa okongola kapena mawonekedwe a "filigree" - pilo ya masamba, zipatso zokongola, ndi zina, nthawi zonse zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maluwa. Maluwa a bulb, hippeastrum, orchid, maluwa amkati ndi gerberas, mabelu, Kalanchoe, nerter ndi zina zambiri zowoneka bwino kwambiri pamtunduwu. chikhalidwe. Amasankhidwa molingana ndi kalembedwe ka mkati, nyengo, kugwiritsa ntchito ngati mawonekedwe amtundu komanso maluwa okongola. Ingokumbukirani kuti chilichonse muzomera zoterezi chimayenera kukhala chosasinthika, ngakhale dothi lophimbidwa ndi zinthu zokongoletsera ndikuwoneka ngati mphika waluso. Zomera zokhala ndi izi zimaphatikizika bwino ndi zokongoletsera zowonjezera, miphika, zovala zam'khitchini, mabasiketi, zinthu zina zapakhomo ndi zovala.
