Anthurium Andre, woyamba wa olimidwa komanso kufotokozeratu nthumwi zazikulu, adabwera ku Europe mu 70s zaka 100 zapitazo. Pambuyo pake, mu 1889, chifukwa cha mmishonale Samuel Damon, mbewuzo zidafika ku Hawaii. Izi zinakhudza kutchuka ndi kufalitsa mitundu, komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe amalimi a maluwa ali nayo lero.
Amadziwika ndi okonda maluwa ambiri monga "mtima waku Hawaii", Anthurium tsopano ndi chizindikiro wamba. Zomera zomwe inflorescence yake imatha kupitiliza kukongoletsa kwa masabata a 2 ndi 2,5 imatha kupezeka paliponse pano. Koma anthurium sikuti amangokongoletsa nyumba komanso malo, komanso amodzi mwa mabizinesi ofunika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Zilumba za Hawaii zokha, mbewu zoposa 12 miliyoni zimabzalidwa chaka chilichonse. Osachepera anthurium amatulutsidwa kuchokera kumaiko ena ndi zigawo. Ndipo sikuti izi zongochitika mwangozi. Mwa mitundu yamaluwa otentha, mitundu yowoneka bwino ya anthurium, yomwe imakulidwa ngati ndiwo zam'munda kapena zamaluwa, ikadula ndi kukongoletsa m'nyumba, ikukhala malo otchuka.
Chidwi muchikhalidwe chimalimbikitsidwa ndi kuchuluka kwamaonekedwe ndi mitundu yama inflorescence a nthawi yayitali. Lero mutha kuwona osati anthurium ofiira, omwe amapezeka kamodzi m'nkhalango ku Colombia, komanso mitundu iwiri yamitundu iyi yotchedwa Obake, Midori yobiriwira, yoyera, yofiirira komanso ya anthu bulauni yofiirira.
Red Anthurium - duwa kuchokera nthano yakale
Utoto wonyezimira wonyezimira komanso nkhanu zachikasu, zomwe zimakhala ndi maluwa ambiri ang'onoang'ono. Chimawoneka ngati anthurium wapamwamba, nthano yachikhalidwe yomwe imakumbukiridwa kwa zaka zambiri ku South America.
Kukongola kwachichepere kunadzipereka moyo wake mdzina la chikondi ndi kukhulupirika. Atadodometsedwa ndi kudzikonda kotero, milunguyo idasandutsa duwa latsikuli kukhala duwa lofiirira lokhala ndi kamtengo kamodzi pamtima wamsungwana.
Mitundu yofiyira masiku ano imadziwika kuti ndi yapamwamba ndipo imayamikiridwa kwambiri pakati pa olima maluwa.
Anthurium Dakota moyenerera amatchedwa mitundu yotchuka komanso yodziwika bwino. Pankhaniyi, mbewuyo imangokhala osati mtundu wakudzaza wamabedi, komanso kukula kwa 14 mpaka 23. Chomera chachikulu chowoneka bwino sichitha kunyalanyazidwa mu chipinda chambiri kwambiri.
Dzinali Anthurium amachokera ku Anthos, duwa, ndi Oura, mchira. Koma khutu lopatula mchira, khutu limafanana ndi khosi lalitali la flamingo. Koma mosiyana ndi flamesos, anthurium masiku ano sangakhale ndi mitundu yofiira kapena yapinki.
Ma Inflorescence a Mitundu ya Anthurium a Minnesota amaoneka osiyana kwambiri ndi mitengo yowoneka bwino yokhala ndi mabulangete ofiira owoneka bwino ndi makutu, kusintha mtundu woyera, woyamba kukhala wachikaso, kenako wobiriwira.
Gulu la Red Anthurium lokhala ndi mtundu wopezeka wa ma bedp ndi wofiyira, wamkulu kwambiri komanso osiyanasiyana. Anthurium Edison nayonso ndi yake, yomwe imawonetsedwa pama mashelufu osati zomera zokha zokhala ndi inflorescence yofiyira, komanso mitundu yomwe imachita maluwa pinki.
Kuphatikiza pa mitundu yofiira kwambiri komanso yapamwamba, mutha kukumana ndi Red Red Anthurium. Zingwe zamtundu wotere wa anthu, monga chithunzichi, zimabwera muzithunzi zonse kuchokera ku rasipiberi, vinyo kukhala burgundy, bulauni kapena pafupifupi wakuda.
Chitsanzo cha anthurium wa bulauni ndi Otazu Brown, wokhala ndi zofunda zofunda zooneka ngati mtima komanso chobiriwira chowongoka.
Anthurium a Utah osiyanasiyana angalolere kupanga ma inflorescence akuluakulu komanso osalala kwambiri okhala ndi bedi mpaka 14 cm. Antobum cobs ndi mabulogu ndi ofiirira kapena ofiirira. Nthawi yomweyo, inflorescence yakale imadziwika mosavuta ndi mtundu wobiriwira pachophimba.
Mfumukazi yakuda yokongola kwambiri imawoneka yakuda kwambiri chifukwa cha kuwala kwa chifuyo. Pamaso penipeni pamtambo wowala, mitsempha yonse imatulukira, ndikupatsa ma inflorescence mawonekedwe okongola.
Mitundu ya pastel ya Anthurium
Pinki, ngati kuti toasted Blush mitundu, komanso mitundu yamapichesi a Anthuriums amayamikiridwa kwambiri ndipo amasangalala ndi chidwi cha osamalira wamaluwa.
Mtundu wapinki wa Tennessee Anthurium uli ndi mawonekedwe osangalatsa, akamakula, zipika zake ndi zofunda zimasintha mtundu. Ngati mabatani omwe adatsegulidwa kumene amawongoleredwa ndi matani oyera a pinki, koma pakapita nthawi, mithunzi yobiriwira imatenga malo awo. Khutu loyera limasinthanso kukhala lobiriwira.
Kukhala ndi dzina lodziwika bwino la Love Anthuriums ndi banja lonse la zomera zokongola m'nyumba zomwe zimakhala ndi inflorescence zazikulu komanso masamba owala bwino. Mitundu ya Lady Love Anthurium, mwachitsanzo, imakhala ndi mabulangeti owala kwambiri a pinki, ndipo mainchesi omwe amafikira masentimita 17. Makutu a anthurium omwe ali pachithunzichi ndi osalala, owongoka, owala wachikasu.
Koma anthurium ena amtundu wa Fantasy Love ali ndi mtundu wa pinki wowoneka bwino, ndipo mitundu ya zofunda mulibe matayilo apinki komanso obiriwira okha, komanso yoyera. Mitsinje yakuda imawoneka bwino.
Zovala za ma Anthuriums amitundu ya Blush zimakhala ngati zofiirira ndi zokutira pinki. Khutu mu inflorescence yotere imakhalanso yoyera-yapinki, yoperewera mpaka kumapeto.
Green Anthurium Midori
Kukula konse kwa mtundu wobiriwira wa Midori anthurium kumakhala ndi mtundu wobiriwira wobiriwira kuyambira pakutseguka kwa mawonekedwe. Mosiyana ndi mitundu ina ya anthurium, gulu losiyanasiyanali lilinso ndi makutu obiriwira.
Chosiyanacho ndi mitundu ya Lime Anthurium, yofanana ndi Midori, koma yosiyana pang'ono, kamvekedwe ka chikaso cha nkhwangwa komanso chikhungu choyera.
Ma Anthuriums oyera
Anthurium ya White champion imakhala yamtundu wama inflorescence okongola komanso opindika bwino ngati bedi. Mukamakula, khunduyo imasintha mtundu, nikhala yobiriwira. Imasanduka yobiriwira, kuyambira kumunsi, komanso koyambira.
Mtima woyera wa Anthurium White umadabwitsidwa ndi ukhondo komanso kupendekera kwatsopano kwa bedi lokhala ndi mtima wowoneka bwino komanso utoto wonyezimira wamtundu wa chifuyo, zachilendo pamtunduwu.
Ma Anthuriums achikasu ndi Mitundu ya Orange
Gulu la mitundu ya Picasso limaphatikizapo ma anthu a Orange, monga omwe awonetsedwa m'chithunzichi, komanso zomerazo zokhala ndi ma pinki, ofiirira, abuluu ndi oyera bracts.
Malinga ndi malongosoledwe, Picasso Anthuriums ndizomera zing'onozing'ono zoyenera kukula m'nyumba. Chiphaso chapadera ku inflorescences chimaperekedwa ndi mtundu wa mabedi omwe amakuzika mpaka kumapeto ndi pansi, zomwe zimapangitsa duwa kukhala lopepuka komanso lowala.
Mthunzi wachikaso womwe ukujambulidwa chithunzichi ndi wa mitundu ya Lemona. Kuphulika kwamtundu koteroko kumakhala ndi chophimba chachikulu cha mandimu ofowoka komanso oyera, okhala ndi khutu lobiriwira.
Anthurium Obake
Zophatikiza ziwiri za Anthurium pansi pa dzina lodziwika bwino la Obake ndi ochokera ku Hawaii ndipo zimapangitsa chidwi chake kukhala ndizosakanikirana ndi mitundu yayikulu pazithunzi zazikulu. Dzina lakuti Obake mu Japan limatanthawuza china chosasunthika, chosakhazikika. Mizukwa imatchedwanso mawuwa.
Mtundu wa bract wa anthurium wamtundu wa Araceae umaphatikiza wofiira kwambiri ndi wobiriwira wokhuthala.
Makatani a Rainbow Obake Anthurium ndi ovuta kwambiri ndipo samaphatikizapo mithunzi iwiri, koma zina zambiri. Mitsinje yakuda ya pinki komanso kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa kumawoneka bwino. Pansi pa bract adapakidwa utoto wokongola wobiriwira.
Mauna Loa Obake ochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi am'gulu "Ice chotentha". Mawonekedwe ake ndi malo owala, oyera pafupi pakati pamabedi ndi malo obiriwira obiriwira. Mitsempha ndi yapinki ndipo khutu ndi loyera komanso lachikaso.
Dzinalo la Watermelon Obake Anthurium limafotokoza molondola maonekedwe a inflorescence ndi pinki, pakati komanso owoneka ngati zipatso.
Tulip Anthurium ndi Tulip Bedspread
Ma Anthuriums amitundu ya Tulip akukhala otchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha mawonekedwe apadera a bedpread ndi mawonekedwe a inflorescence yonse. Masiku ano mchikhalidwe pali mitundu yofiira, yapinki, yoyera, ya violet, ya lilac komanso yamtundu wamtunduwu.
Anthurium Fiorino wophimba utoto wofiirira wamtengo wapatali wa pinki ndi wa gulu la anthu wamba. Maonekedwe a inflorescences ndi achidule kwambiri, ndipo chifukwa chake mbewuyo imakwanira mosavuta mkati mwake. Mitundu yomwe ili pabedi ndi chifuwa cha Fiorino Anthurium ndi yowala, ndipo maluwa amatenga pafupifupi miyezi 4.
Blue Anthurium Princess Alexia Blue sangasangalale ndi kukula kwa inflorescence, koma sichingasiye okonda osakonda a mitundu yosadziwika bwino. Khutu komanso zofunda zamtunduwu ndizopakidwa mumthunzi wokongola wa ultramarine. Koma akamakula, zobiriwira zobiriwira zimawonekera pansi pa bedi.
Palibe Mwana wamkazi Wamawonekedwe owala komanso wachikaso Alexia Anthurium wokhala ndi kakang'ono komanso khutu lalifupi. Ma inflorescence owala amawonekera bwino motsutsana ndi masamba amdima akuda.
Joli Anthurium ndi woimira nyumba yaying'ono yazomera zamkati. Kukula kwa malo asapitirire 15-18 cm, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale malo a anthurium ochepa okhala ndi pinki yokhotakhota komanso makutu omwewo pawindo loyandikira.
