Kubzala fescue ndikusamalira pansana Kukula kwa mbewu Zithunzi za mitundu

Kubzala maluwa achimera ndi chisamaliro kutchire Kukula kwa chithunzi cha mbewu

Fescue m'mitundu yake yonse imakongoletsa moyenera makamaka chifukwa cha kuphweka: masamba owonda kwambiri-masingano amapanga "mipira" yeniyeni, pomwe ma spikelets osowa amamatira pazitali zazitali zazing'ono nthawi yamaluwa. Imawoneka mosangalatsa komanso mochititsa chidwi, makamaka ngati mbewu monga chimanga zimawala kwambiri.

Mithunzi ya imvi imakhala yosangalatsa kwambiri chifukwa cha kufupika kwawo. Kutuwa pang'ono pang'ono kumatulutsa bwino masamba obiriwira aliwonse komanso maluwa owala bwino. Ndikosatheka kukana chomera chokongola chotere, chomwe, ndizosavuta kusamalira.

Mikhalidwe ya Fescue

Kuwala

Izi zodzikongoletsera ndizokonda dzuwa, chifukwa chake sankhani malo abwino. Okonda sterg kindens adzakondwera kwambiri: chomera chimatha kulekerera kutentha ndi kusowa kwa chinyontho, motero khalani omasuka kubzala fescue komwe nthawi zina mumatha "kuiwala" za izi.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti penumbra kapena mthunzi umadziwika ndi phala kwambiri, ndipo mitundu ya buluu imatha kusintha mtundu, itataya kukongoletsa kwamtambo.

Dothi

Nthaka ya dimba lililonse lopangidwa ndioyenera fescue, komabe ndiyabwino kumasula dothi popanda chinyontho. Kuti zikule bwino, mbewuyo imafunikira kuti dothi likhala lotentha komanso lonyowa. Kuti mukwaniritse mawonekedwe ake ndiosavuta: ngati nthaka ndi dongo, lolemera, muyenera kuwonjezera mchenga ndi kanthu kakang'ono kosayimiririka (kompositi kompositi), koma osapitirira gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a chidebe pa mita imodzi. Zowonjezera humus zimadziwika ndi mbewu molakwika. Nthaka yabwino kwambiri ya mbewuyi ndi nthaka yamiyala yokhala ndi ngalande zabwino, pomwe mawonekedwe aulendowo amawonekera muulemerero wake wonse.

Zisanu

Kulola kuzizira kwa fescue kumakupatsani mwayi wokulitsa m'malo omwe amakhala ndi nyengo yozizira, osanaphimba. Pogula zinthu zofunikira kubzala, ndibwino kufunsa kuti mitunduyi imazika bwino bwanji mdera lanu ndikusankha mitundu yoyesedwa kale. Kotero mutha kudziteteza ku zovuta zilizonse zosasangalatsa ndikupeza zosiyanasiyana zomwe zingamve bwino mu nyengo ya mdera lanu.

Kugulitsa ndi kukonzanso

Zomera za Fescue zimamera malo amodzi mpaka zaka 2-3, zitatha nthawi yomweyo kusamba kumayamba. Kuti musinthanitse kubzala, muyenera kukumba ndi kupatula tchire, kuwabzala kangapo. Nthawi yomweyo, simuyenera kukhumudwa: mbewu za fescue zimakula mwachangu ndipo mchaka choyamba zifikire kukongoletsa kwambiri.

Momwe mungasamalire fescue

Kusamalira fescue kutchire Chithunzi ndi maluwa

Omwe ali olima adzakhala osangalala kudziwa kuti kuwonjezera pakusankha bwino malo ndi dothi, chomera sichifunanso chilichonse. Inde, kumuika zaka zitatu zilizonse. Zovuta zina pa kuthirira ndi kudyetsa zimakhala zopanda pake kwenikweni.

Kulowetsa dothi ndi miyala yokongoletsera kudzapatsa zotsatira zabwino: namsongole sangagwe mu mulch, patadutsa pansi pake padzagwa (usiku wothirira), ndipo sipadzakhala chinyezi champhamvu pakutentha.

Kuti tchire lisungidwe bwino, kasupe ndikokwanira kuchotsa masamba akufa powadula kapena kuwaphatikiza ndi angatenge. Pambuyo maluwa, sichingakhale chopepuka kuyambitsa zouma zouma. Ndizo zonse “nzeru” posamalira chikondwerero.

Kufalitsa zokongola pogawa chitsamba

Kutumiza, kukonzanso tchire ndi kugawa kwake, kubala fescue - zonsezi ndi njira yosavuta komanso yopezeka kwa aliyense. Ndikokwanira kupukutira dothi lapansi pansi pa chinsalu ndi kukumba. Ndi mpeni wakuthwa, gawani chitsamba muchigawo chambiri, ndikusunga umphumphu wa dothi. Gawo lakufa la chitsamba limatayidwa.

Tchire zatsopano zimabzalidwa kutalika kwa 15-20 masentimita, ngati mukufuna kupeza kolimba kolimba, kapena mocheperapo (50-60 cm), kuti mbewu zikuwoneke padera.

Mutha kuyamba kuswana fashoni kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, ndichifukwa chake kuchokera kugwa, mbewu za chiberekero zomwe zimakumbidwa ndikuziika m'miphika zimabweretsedwa m'chipinda chozizira. Amakhala ndi zotentha zabwino, koma zimapereka kuyatsa kwabwino. Chapakatikati, mbewuzo zimalekanitsidwa ndikubzala pabedi lamaluwa.

Kukula fescue kwa mbewu

Chithunzi cha mbewu za Fescue Nthawi ndi nthawi yobzala fescue

Momwe mungabzalire fescue pansi

Kukula fescue kuchokera ku mbewu si vuto. Kufesa kumayamba kumapeto kwa Marichi, nthaka ikangopsa. Mbeu zake ndi zazikulidwe, chifukwa mutha kubzala mbewu yokongoletsa imodzi mwakutali kwa masentimita 10-15. Seeding lakuya kwa masentimita 2-3. Udzu wamtchire umangofalikira padziko lapansi ndikusindikizidwa ndi chingwe. Panyengo yachinyezi padziko lapansi ndikokwanira kuti mbewu zimere. Koma ngati mukufuna kufulumizitsa njirayi, nthawi zina mutha kuthirira dimba, osalola kusefukira ndikupanga nthaka kutumphuka.

Mbewu zikaoneka, muyenera kuchotsa udzu ndi kumasula dothi. Fescue amakula ndikukula mwachangu, kotero kumapeto kwa chilimwe mudzapeza tchire lathunthu.

Momwe mungakulire fescue kuchokera ku mbewu za mbande kunyumba

Fescue Mbande

Odwala olimba mtima amakonda kukulira fescue kudzera mbande. Kuti muchite izi, mbande zakonzedwa kumapeto kwa February, zodzaza ndi lotayirira lapansi. Mbewu ziwiri 1-2 zimabzalidwa mu chikho chilichonse ndikuthilira mopepuka. Malo omwe muyenera kusankha ndi ofunda komanso owala bwino, mawindo akumwera kapena akummawa.

Kumbukirani kuti kusasunthika kwa chinyontho sikuvomerezeka, chifukwa chake payenera kukhala mabowo okumba pansi pa makapu, ndipo madzi owonjezera kuchokera poto ayenera kuthiridwa.

Zomera zimamera mofulumira. Pofika m'mwezi wa Epulo, pokhapokha padalibe matalala, mbande zachikale zidabzalidwa pamaluwa wamaluwa ndi njira yodutsa. Mtunda pakati pa mabowo ndi pafupifupi 15 cm.

Mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya chikondwerero chofotokozera ndi chithunzi

Mtundu wa buluu kapena imvi Festuca glauca

Kutalika kwa Blue Fescue ndi Kusamalira Blue Fescue

Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri yomwe yachititsa chidwi wamaluwa ndi mtundu wake wachilendo wabuluu. Tchire lobzalidwa payokha, lomwe limakula, limapangidwa ngati makatani ozungulira ofanana ndi ma pompoms. Masamba owonda, owuma ndi okhazikika kuti akhalebe mawonekedwe ngakhale ndi mphepo yamphamvu komanso mpweya. Panthawi yamaluwa, ma inflorescence osowa kwambiri amalimbikitsidwa bwino ndi mipira yozungulira ya masamba. kutalika kwa tchire kumayambira 30 mpaka 60 cm, kutengera mitundu.

Fescue Mayra Festuca mairei

Chithunzi cha Fescue Mayra Festuca mairei chithunzi

Amapereka kukondana kwapadera ndi dimba lililonse la maluwa, kuchepetsa mitundu ndikuyambitsa kukhudza kwachilengedwe, kusasokoneza kwa anthu mosagwirizana ndi chilengedwe. Masamba okongola, omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe "osokonezeka", amaphatikizidwa bwino ndi mitundu yowala, mwachitsanzo, ndi echinacea.

Red meform fescue Festuca rubra

Chithunzi cha Fescue red Festuca rubra

Udzu wamchenga, wamtali masentimita 60, umalekerera kumeta. Idakhalapo malo odyetserako msipu, ndipo opanga malo okha ndiomwe achita chidwi ndi izi chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ofiira owoneka ngati mipweya.

Fescue filiform Festuca filiformis

Chithunzi cha Fescue filiform Festuca filiformis

Masamba owonda ngati singano a chomerachi amawoneka okongola pafupi ndi mbewu zina, popeza ndi gawo lowonekera bwino kwa oimira maluwa. Okonza malo ali okondwa kugwiritsa ntchito ndevu zomwe zibzala m'magulu, ndikuwonjezera chisomo ndi mawonekedwe okongola.

Chikondwerero chamasewera a Festuca glacialis

Chithunzi cha Fescue glacial Festuca glacialis chithunzi

Chomera chokongola kwambiri cha minda yamiyala: ndi masamba ake osalala, udzu umawoneka wochititsa chidwi kwambiri kuchokera kumbuyo kwa miyala ikuluikulu yokongoletsera. Fomu yopindika imakhala yokongola makamaka ndi mawonekedwe ake athunthu. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a spikelets-inflorescence okhala ndi mthunzi wamtundu wa lilac amasandutsa chitsamba kukhala chowotchera moto.

Festuca sibirica wa ku Siberia

Chithunzi cha Sibestan Festuca sibirica chithunzi

Tizilombo tosagonja kwambiri tomwe timatha kukula mu nthawi zovuta kwambiri. Fashoniyi amabzalidwa ngati udzu wamphesa komanso ngati mbewu yokongoletsera yamaluwa. Udzuwo ndiwotsika, mpaka 20cm kutalika, ma inflorescence okhala ngati ma spike amakhala ndi mawonekedwe ofiira. Imakula ngakhale pamiyala yosakhala bwino, osathirira.

Fashoni ya Valis kapena fescue Festuca valesiaca

Chithunzi cha Walnut kapena fescue Festuca valesiaca chithunzi

Akumbutsa Siberian, imamera kwambiri m'nthaka, ndikupanga ma turf amphamvu. Kuchulukana kwa mabulosi obiriwira kumachitika chifukwa chodziwirira zokha pachaka, chifukwa chomwe tchire lakale lomwe limafa limasinthidwa ndi ana. Imafafaniza udzu uliwonse, wogonjetsa mwamphamvu madera. Kukongoletsa kwambiri pa nthawi ya maluwa: kuwala pang'ono imvi panicles-inflorescence kumaoneka bwino motsutsana ndi masamba a masamba obiriwira ang'ono.

Reed fescue Festuca arundinacea

Chithunzi cha Reed fescue Festuca arundinacea chithunzi

Ndi udzu wouma wokhala ndi zopinga zambiri kuti zisapondere. Imakhala ndi mizu yolimba, yolimba bwino, chifukwa chake imatha kuchotsa chinyezi kuchokera pansi kwambiri panthaka ngakhale munthawi yopanda mvula. Imakhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino ndipo simalira ngakhale kutentha kwambiri. Imalekerera kumeta. Chifukwa cha zabwino zambiri, amayenera chikondi chapadera kuchokera kwa opanga mawonekedwe.

Nkhosa Fescue Festuca ovina

Chithunzi cha Fescue Sheep Festuca ovina ovina

Awa ndi udzu wouma, womwe amadziwika ndi kukula kwakukulu. Mizu yolimba ya chikondwererochi imalima kumtunda kwa dothi kwambiri kotero kuti silimakhudzidwa ndi nyengo yamvula. Udzu sutha kupondaponda, umalekerera kumeta ndewu pafupipafupi, zitsamba zazing'ono zomwe zimakula msanga.

Fescue meadow Festuca pratensis

Chithunzi cha Fescue meadow Festuca pratensis chithunzi

Kuthana ndi chisanu kwambiri, kupirira kwambiri munthawi iliyonse kunathandizira udzu wamtchiwu, womwe unasakanikirana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Imalekerera kumeta, mwachangu imabwezeretsa misa yambiri. Zokongoletsa kwambiri ngakhale m'magulu ogulitsa maluwa.

Mtundu wa buluu kapena imvi mumaonekedwe amasanja posankha zithunzi

Makongoletsedwe achimaso pazithunzi zopanga mawonekedwe

Maonekedwe ozungulira tchire, chosawoneka bwino chachitsulo chimapereka mwayi kwa lingaliro: m'munda uliwonse wamaluwa kapena dimba lamwala, mbewu yotereyi imakhala yofunika kwambiri. Fescue amabzalidwa mosasinthika m'magulu aboma kapena mawonekedwe a geometric mawonekedwe a mizere, makona, ma semicircles, mabwalo, makona atatu. Mphesa ndizokongola ndi maluwa amtchire aliwonse kapena mitundu yosangalatsa ya ofiira, abuluu.

Fescue mu kapangidwe ka malo achitetezo

Utoto wamtunduwu umabzalidwa osati m'mabedi a maluwa: kusinthanitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbewu zodzikongoletsera mumphepete mwa msewu kumawoneka koyambirira.

Kuwala kwa Blue Fescue ndi Chithunzi Pazithunzi kumatauni

Maluwa okongola kwambiri okhala ndi zitsamba zakumunda ngati yarrow yokongoletsera.

Kulima kwa buluu wa Fescue kuchokera pa chithunzi

Nyimbo zodziwika bwino zomwe zimakhala ndi maluwa osakhwima a violet, buluu, ofiira. Maluwa oyera ndi zonona amawoneka bwino motsutsana ndi maziko a chikondwerero chowala.