Kubwera kwa mapiritsi osungira peat, alimi ambiri ndi alimi a maluwa adatsitsimuka. Ndipo zonsezi chifukwa ma disc ang'onoang'ono awa asavuta kwambiri kukulitsa mbande. Pali zikhalidwe zambiri zomwe sizingalole kusiyanasiyana. Ndiye mbande zidamera, ndikukula ndipo inali nthawi yoti ziwombere. Ndipo apa, mbewu zamphamvu, zopatsa thanzi pambuyo pa njirayi zimayamba kupweteka, chifukwa mizu yawo yokhazikika idawonongeka. Koma chifukwa cha mapiritsi ochokera ku peat, mbande zitha kupulumutsidwa ndipo nthawi yomweyo zimathandizira ntchito yawo. Zomwe muyenera kudziwa momwe mungabzalire mbewu m'mapiritsi a peat, ndipo ndi ziti?
Kodi mapiritsi a peat amawoneka bwanji?
Chida chosangalatsachi chidadziwika ndi dzina la mawonekedwe ake. Imafanana ndi piritsi lalikulu lathyathyathya. Amapanga kuchokera kukanikizidwa ndi peat, pomwe zomwe zimapangitsa kukula, fungicides ndi zina zina zimawonjezeredwa. Mu dothi losakanizika motere, mbande za mitengo zimakhala ndi mwayi woti zimadwala ndipo zimakula bwino.
Zilowerereni piritsi musanafesere kuti peat ikutupa. Kutalika kwake kumakhala chimodzimodzi, koma kutalika kumakula kasanu. Kuti akhalebe ndi mawonekedwe, nthawi zambiri peat imayikidwa muukonde wabwino. Simalola kuti kunyowa kwa peat kusowe. Pali "zitsanzo" zopanda gridi. Izi ziyenera kuyikidwa mumikapu kapena miphika yaying'ono. Kukula kwa miyala ndi kosiyana. Chaching'ono kwambiri chimakhala ndi masentimita a 2,5, ndipo chachikulu kwambiri - mpaka 7 cm.
Zoyambazo nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nthangala zazing'ono, mwachitsanzo, petunias. Kwa mbande zamasamba, masentimita 4 ndi oyenera kwambiri.
Momwe mungabzalire mbewu m'mapiritsi a peat?
Njira yokulira mbande m'mapiritsi ndi yosavuta ndipo imakhala ndi izi:
- Mapiritsi amayikidwa mu thireyi kapena chidebe ndi mbali ndikuthira madziwo. Ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa moyenera: mbali ndi zotumphukira ziyenera kuyang'ana mmwamba.
- Imirirani kwa mphindi 10-15 m'madzi ndikuthira madzi otsala mumtsuko. Panthawi imeneyi, peat amatupa.
- Masewera amapangidwa kukhala nkhawa m'matumbo ndipo mbewu imayikidwa m'modzi (imodzi).
- Mapiritsi okhathamira amakhalabe poto. Iyamba ikuphimbidwa ndi chivindikiro.
Madzi akuyenera kuwonjezeredwa pachidebe nthawi ndi nthawi - kupukusira kwa peat mwachangu. Komanso mbande zimafunika kuthandizira. Mizu yake ikaonekera piritsi, mbewuzo amazika mumphika kapena pabedi. Poterepa, ma mesa amapangidwa kuti asasokoneze kukula kwa mizu.
Mapindu a Mapiritsi a Peat Oponderezedwa
Mapiritsiwa ali ndi zabwino zambiri. Amakhala ndi malo ochepa, ofunikira kwambiri m'nyumba. Palibe chifukwa chosankha mbande, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mizuyo sinawonongeke. Ngati mbewuzo zidaphukira mosiyanasiyana, ndizotheka kuchotsa zomwe zidamera, kusiya zina zonse.
Payokha, ndikofunikira kutchulapo za kufalitsa mbande kuchokera pamapiritsi a peat. Zitha kubzalidwa pamodzi ndi mbewu, mutadula ukonde m'mbuyomu.
