Violet amakondedwa kwambiri ndi olima dimba. Ndi chizindikiro cha kufika kwa masika, kutentha ndi kutsitsimutsidwa kwa chilengedwe. Osonkhanitsa amapereka zokonda zawo pamitundu ina, yomwe violet Jan Minuet.
Kufotokozera kwa violets Jan Minuet
Masamba amtundu wa emerald amadziwika ndi malire a WAvy komanso m'mphepete lakuthwa. Pakatikati pa maluwa otulutsa ndi pachimake pachimake pachimodzimodzi nyenyezi. Amakhala opinki kwambiri. ndi rasipiberi wowuma zazikulu zosiyanasiyana.
Pakatikati, duwa limafikira masentimita asanu ndi awiri. Chifukwa chakuti ma petals mu duwa sanakonzekere kwambiri, inflorescence imawoneka yopepuka komanso yampweya. Lililonse lalitali komanso lamphamvu kwambiri limapanga maluwa atatu.
Mitundu iyi imakhala yosiyana ndi mtundu wa ma violets ena omwe amakhala ndi ma petals.Jan Minuet amasiyana ndi mitundu ina ya mavi mu mawonekedwe owala komanso owoneka bwino pama petals akuluakulu.
Gulu limamasula koyambiriranthawi zambiri komanso mwamphamvu.
Maluwa amasintha mwatsopano komanso maonekedwe abwino kwa nthawi yayitali. Nthawi zambiri, a Jan Minuet amakondweretsa olima maluwa pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi inayi. Pakati pa maluwa kuphukika kwa mwezi umodzi kumachitika.
Maluwa aliwonse amakhala otsika bwino kwambiri komanso ochulukirapo kuposa am'mbuyomu, maluwa amakula ndikawiri. Ngati mungayike izi pafupi ndi mitundu ya mtundu wa buluu ndi ruby, mumakhala ndi maluwa okongola.
Mitundu iyi imakhala ndi zochepa: masamba a violet mosalekeza. Kusowa uku kumakonzedwa pakuwona zonse zofunika pomangidwa. Ndikofunikira kukhalabe kutentha koyenera ndikupatsa mbewuyo dzuwa.
Rosette yamitundu yosiyanasiyana imakhala yosalala pokhapokha ikasungidwa pawindo. Mukayika mphika ndi chomera pa shelufu, masamba ayamba kutambalala, maluwawo amalephera ndipo amatuluka. Nthawi zina kuunikira kowonjezereka kumafunikira kuti kanyumba katulidwe.
Kusamalira Panyumba
Zosiyanasiyana Jan Minuet ndimaona osiyanasiyana. Ngakhale izi, chisamaliro chomera sizimafuna kuchita zambiri. Ngakhale woyambitsa akhoza kukulitsa mtundu uwu.
Kuwala ndi kutentha
Violet amafunikira dzuwa lochulukirapo, koma popanda ma ray achindunji omwe amatha kusiya kuwotcha masamba osalala. Jan Minuet amafuna kuti awerenge kutentha kwa madigiri makumi awiri ndi anayi.
Kusungidwa koyenera kwa chizindikiro cha kutentha ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti maluwa azikhala ndi thanzi labwinoChizindikiro chotsika ndichabwino kwa mbewu zokhwima ndi maluwa akulu. Mitundu yaying'ono yomwe ikungokula ikusowa kutentha kwambiri.
M'miyezi yozizira, khwawa lomwe lili pawindo limakhala losangalatsa.
Simuyenera kuloledwa kumenya maluwa kukonzekera ndi mpweya wowonekera womwe umachitika nthawi ya aeration.
Ngati chomera chikuyimilira pazenera la sill, mizu iyenera kutetezedwa kuti isazizidwe ndi mawonekedwe apadera, omwe aikidwa pansi pa mphika.
Kuthirira ndi chinyezi
Thirani madzi nthawi zonse, kuletsa gawo lapansi kuti lisaume. Pali njira ziwiri zokonzekera kuthirira: njira yochokera kumwamba kapena kuchokera pansi, ndiye kuti, pogwiritsa ntchito pallet.
Popewa kuwola, musamawaze madzi pachikunja.Njira yoyamba: madzi amathiridwa mosamala m'mbali mwa mphika, kuyesera osasamba chosanjikiza chapamwamba ndipo musakhale pachokhalapo, masamba ndi maluwa. Ndikosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito chotsekera chaching'ono ndi mphuno yayitali.
Kutsirira kumapitilizidwa mpaka madzi atayamba kuthira mu poto kuchokera potseguka thanki. Pakatha theka la ora, madzi amachotsedwa poto kuti asapangitse kuzungulira kwa mizu.
Njira yachiwiri: madzi amathiridwa mu poto. Kuchokera pamenepo, mbewuyo imatenga pang'onopang'ono. Njirayi ili ndi vuto lalikulu: mchere womwe ndi wowopsa kumera umadziunjikira mumphika osasambitsidwa. Amatha kutsogolera ku imfa ya violets.
Thirani Jan Minuet ndi madzi lomwe linakhazikika mchidebe chosagwirizana kwa masiku awiri.
Kulondola kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kamayesedwa ndi mawonekedwe a nyansi. Chomera chomwe chimalandira chokwanira, koma osati chinyezi chochulukirapo, chimawoneka bwino: masamba adapakidwa utoto wobiriwira, ndikuwoneka bwino kutalika.
Masamba ofunda, oterera, omwe amawonekera pamwamba m'mphepete mwa dothi louma. Muno, vutoli liyenera kupulumutsidwa mwachangu.
Mphika umayikidwa mumtsuko wamadzi ofunda kuti madzi afikire pakati, ndikuyika mumthunzi, wokutira ndi filimu ya polyethylene. Tsiku lililonse violet ibwerera m'mbuyo.
| Kuthirira nyengo | |
| M'chilimwe | nyanjayo imathiriridwa pafupifupi kawiri pa katatu pa sabata, ndikuonetsetsa kuti dothi lakumalo liyaniratu ndi kuthirira kwina |
| M'nyengo yozizira | nyowetsani gawo laling'ono nthawi zambiri, kutsirira kotsatira kumakonzedwa pokhapokha dothi lapamwamba litatha |
Ziwawa zamtunduwu zimapezeka munyengo zachilengedwe pagombe la mitsinje ndi mitsinje, ndiye kuti, m'malo okhala ndi chinyezi chambiri.
M'nyumba, zizindikiro za chinyezi zimapangidwa bungwe osachepera makumi asanu ndi limodzi muzana.
Kuchulukitsa chinyezi m'nyengo yozizira ndikofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa panthawiyi kutentha kwapakati kumayatsidwa, komwe kumawuma kwambiri mpweya. Kukwaniritsa chinyezi chofunikira m'njira zingapo:
- Madzi amathiridwa kuzungulira duwa pogwiritsa ntchito mfuti. Masamba a Jan Minuet amapitilira kwambiri, chifukwa chake, madzi sayenera kuwagwera makamaka;
- mumphika umayikidwa pa thireyi momwe mumathiramo madzi. Madzi akatuluka mlengalenga mozungulira nyanjayo imadzaza ndi chinyezi.
Mavalidwe apamwamba
Kawiri pamwezi "violet" Jan Menuet "amakhala feteleza pogwiritsa ntchito mavalidwe apamwamba am'maminidwe. Feteleza wodziwika bwino amatchedwa "Immunocytophyte". Chida ichi chimathandizira kukula kwa duwa, chimalimbitsa njira zotchinjiriza za mmerowo kuti vutoli lithe kugonjetsedwa ndi powdery mildew, mwendo wakuda, zowola imvi ndi matenda ena.
Kuvala pamwamba kumeneku kumalimbikitsa kukula komanso kumalimbitsa chitetezo cha duwaKusankha kwa mphika ndi dothi
Asanayambe kumuyika, poto wabwino ndi dothi zimasankhidwa kuti duwa. Ndikwabwino kusagwiritsa ntchito zida zakale pobzala pomwe mchere umatsalira. Kwa ma violets mphika wapulasitiki wabwino kwambiri, omwe ali masentimita awiri mulifupi kuposa woyamba.
Mu zoumba zadothi kapena zadongo, dothi liziuma mofulumira.
Dothi la Violet limagulidwa m'sitolo yapadera kapena kukonzedwa palokha, ndikuwonjezera mchenga ndi peat ku nkhalango. Gawo lokonzedwa liyenera kudutsa mpweya ndi chinyezi bwino.
Thirani
Jan Minuet amalimbikitsa kusintha m'malo otentha. Kupatula ndi milandu pomwe chomera chimafa ndikufunika kuyambiranso mwadzidzidzi.
Njira yoyenera ndikutsitsanso mbewuyo ikaikidwa ndi mtanda wakale.Poyamba, ngalande zokhala ndi sphagnum moss kapena dongo lotukulidwa ndikuyika dothi laling'ono pansi. Kenako violet imachotsedwa mosamala mumphika wakale. Masamba owonongeka kapena odwala ndi mizu yochotsedwa, chotsani mosamala dothi lochotsa dothi ndikuyika mumphika watsopano.
Violet amayikidwa pakati komanso kukonza mizu. Kenako mipata pakati pa dothi loumbika ndi m'mphepete mwa mphikawo imakutidwa ndi dothi latsopano, kuyesera osafika pamlingo wokukula.
Kuswana
Mitundu yamtundu wa Jan Minuet imafalikira ndi masamba, masamba, ma peduncles kapena stepons. Chodziwika kwambiri ndi njira yofalikira masamba. Mu kasupe kapena chilimwe, pa violet wathanzi, amasankha tsamba laling'ono la utoto wokhazikika komanso popanda kuwonongeka, womwe umakhala mzere wachiwiri kapena wachitatu wa malo ogulitsira.
Pakadutsa madigiri makumi anayi ndi asanu, tsamba limadulidwa, malo odulawo amawazidwa ndi kaboni yodziyambitsa. Tsamba limayikidwa m'madzi ofewa ndikutsukidwa m'chipinda chofunda mpaka mizu idayamba. Pambuyo zikamera mizu, achinyamata mmerowo udayilidwa m'nthaka.
Dulani pepalali kuti mubereke ndi chida chosabala!Virt ndi maluwa omwe amatchuka kwambiri pakati pa anzathu. Oberetsa amawonetsa ngakhale mitundu yawo yapadera yogulitsa ku Russia. Ngati mukufuna chidwi ndi maluwa opanga tokha, tikulimbikitsa kuti muwerenge za mbiri yawo ndikupeza komwe a Violet amachokera.
Mitundu ya Jan Minuet ndiyofala pakati paulimi wamaluwa ndipo amanyadira malo osonkhanitsa. Maluwa onyezimira ndi okongola kwa nthawi yayitali amasangalatsa eni ake omwe amatsatira zonse zofunika pamalowo.
