Chifukwa chiyani masamba a Zamioculcas amasandulika chikasu ndi choti achite

Nanga bwanji ngati masamba a Zamiokulkas atasanduka achikasu ndipo thunthu lakuda? Zomwe zimayambitsa zimatha kukhala zachilengedwe kapena zimatha kuchokera zolakwika pakugwira ntchito yosamalira. Ngakhale chomera sichofunikira kwambiri chisamaliro, sizovuta nthawi zonse kuti chikule m'nyumba. Tiyeni tiwone zoyenera kuchita pankhaniyi.

Zizindikiro za matendawa ndi chithandizo cha maluwa

Zizindikiro zazikulu zomwe zimadziwika ndi matendawa ndi masamba achikasu ndi malangizo owuma. Nthawi zambiri, izi ndi zomwe zimayamba kuvutitsa wamaluwa wa novice.

Duwa chenjezo makamaka mawonekedwe. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kusamala ndi ziweto zanu.

Sikuti nthawi zonse chikaso cha chikasu chimavumbula thanzi

Ngati mukuzindikira kuti zamioculcas ikuchepa, tcherani khutu ndi zizindikiro zakunja za matendawa.

Masamba akatembenukira chikasu

Zifukwa

Ngati mukuzindikira masamba achikasu, izi Osati kwenikweni amalankhula za matendawa. Mwinaanguoculcas akukulira. Chomera chimadziwika ndi kukula pang'onopang'ono.

Kuwala kwa masamba kumasangalatsa maluwa osiyanasiyana. Taganizanso mobwerezabwereza mavuto azomera. Mwachitsanzo, zomwe zimayambitsa chikasu cha masamba a dracaena.

Zachilengedwe

Masamba achichepere, pomwe achikulire amatembenukira chikasu ndipo pang'onopang'ono amagwa. Mu vivo, izi ndizomwe zimachitika. M'malo akunyumba, eni amasamalira amayamba kuda nkhawa, chifukwa zokongoletsera zimavutika.

Ngati Zamioculcas ikapitiliza kutulutsa mphukira ndi masamba atsopano, palibe chodandaula. Maluwa ndi athanzi.

Kodi chikasu chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kukula ndi chiyani? Chowonadi ndi chakuti masamba achichepere ku Zamioculcas amasinthika kwambiri moyo kuposa akale. Amatenga gawo lamkango la mkango kuchokera m'nthaka. Ndipo pansi sikusowa zakudya m'thupi ndipo pang'onopang'ono zimafa.

Monga mukuwonera, mphukira zotsika zimasintha mtundu, pomwe zina zimakhalabe zobiriwira

Potere, palibe njira zopulumutsira ndizofunikira.

Zolakwika pakuchoka

Nthawi zambiri, zifukwa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti duwa liziwonongeka limakhala m'manja mosasamala.

Pali angapo a iwo:

1. Chifukwa chofala kwambiri chomwe masamba amasinthira chikaso mumanguoculcas kuthirira mosasamba. Chinyama chanu chimatha kuchita popanda madzi kwa masiku angapo, koma sangakukhululukireni chinyezi chambiri.

Moyipa amatanthauza kukokoloka kwa chinyontho m'nthaka. Izi zimabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa mizu, yomwe imatsogolera kuti chikhale masamba. Mtsogolomo, izi zimapangitsa kuti chiweto chife.

Kutsirira kuyenera kukhala osamala makamaka nthawi yozizira. Nthawi imeneyi, azoculcas amachepetsa kukula kwake, ndiye kuti, amafunika kuthirira pang'ono. Ndikwabwino kudikirira kuti gawo lapansi liume, kenako pokhapokha ponyowa.

2. Zamiokulkas ndi nzika zakumayiko otentha a ku Africa. Pankhaniyi, iye imakonda kuyatsa koyenera. Akayatsidwa kuwala kwa dzuwa mwachindunji kwa nthawi yayitali, mbewuyo imayatsidwa ndi dzuwa.

Nthawi yomweyo, masamba ake amakhala achikasu ndi owuma. Nthawi yabwino kwambiri yomwe duwa limakhala padzuwa lotseguka sayenera kupitilira maola 5-6.

3. Pochulukitsa feteleza, mizu imathanso kuvunda. Nthawi zambiri, pakukula kwambiri, amalima maluwa amakonda kumudyetsa feteleza.

Zamioculcas, chifukwa cha chilengedwe chake, chimakula pang'onopang'ono. Ndipo palibe feteleza yemwe angasinthe izi. Ndipo apa ikhoza kuwononga.

4. Masamba amatha kutembenukira chikaso chifukwa cha kusintha kwa kutentha. Ziwetozo sizilekerera kukonzekera. Zimatha kubweretsanso matenda a maluwa.
5. Osati kwenikweni, koma kuthekera kwachikaso chifukwa chosowa chinyezi. Kukhetsa kwakukulu kwa gawo lapansi sikuyenera kuloledwa, makamaka kuwoneka ming'alu pamtunda kapena kusiyana pakati pa makoma a poto ndi pansi.

Chithandizo

1. Ngati chifukwa chachikasu kuthirira kwambiri, muyenera kupukuta mizu. Kuti muchite izi, chotsani duwa poto, kumasula mizu panthaka yonyowa.

Onani mosamala mizu, chotsani zowonongeka kapena zowola. Magawo ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi makala.

Chitha tsopano dzikani nthaka yatsopano ndikusintha kuthirira.

Pambuyo pometsa mizu, mutha kudzala chiwechi m'nthaka yatsopano

2. Pochitapo kanthu kuti masamba achikasu anali atakwiririka, chitani izi. Zamioculcas imachotsedwa mumphika, imasulidwa pansi.

M'pofunika kupenda mizu mosamala - chotsani mizu yonse yofooka ndi youma, chotsani yotsalira ndi yofooka njira ya potaziyamu permanganate.

Ikani chiweto chanu kuchipinda chatsopano, musaiwale kuthirira nthawi!

3. Ngati duwa lakhala likuvutika ndi kuyatsa kochulukirapo, ingoikonzani pawindo lina kapena kuwunikira pamalo omwewo.
4. Ngati masamba akutembenukira chikasu chifukwa cha kukonzekera kapena kusintha kwa kutentha, muyenera chotsani duwa pazenera. Ventil chipinda, tengani zamoculcas kupita kuchipinda china.

Sungani kutali ndi magetsi othandizira, makamaka mabatire othandizira.

5. Ngati duwa walandira feteleza wambiri, muyenera kutero monga woyamba. Chotsani mumphika, phatikizani ndi yankho la potaziyamu permanganate ndikusintha mu nthaka yatsopano.

Thunthu likuyamba kuda

Chifukwa

Kuti muyankhe funso "chifukwa chiyani kukuayamba kuda" ndi "chochita", muyenera kudziwa mtundu wamdima phesi.

1. Malo amdima anaonekera pa thunthu. Samalani mkhalidwe wa mbewu. Ngati mumalirira, zowola, tizirombo sizimawonedwa, ndiye kuti zonse zili m'dongosolo lanu.

Monga ndi kuyerekezera, ndikofunikira kuzindikira komwe kumayambitsa mavuto ndikadidetsa thunthu

Izi ndizomwe zimakongoletsa zamanguoculcas. Mutha kuwona pa tsinde lake osati malo osiyanasiyana, komanso mikwingwirima yakuda. Izi sizitanthauza kuti mbewu ikuvutika.

2. Ngati phesi kumayamba kuda kuchokera muzuNthawi zambiri chiweto chanu chimadwala. Vinthu ivi vikupangiska kuti tileki kutota ndi nyifwa. Choyambitsa chachikulu ndikuthirira kwambiri kapena kutentha pang'ono.

Ngati chipindacho chili chozizira, dothi silimauma bwino. Zotsatira zake, zimayambitsa kukokoloka kwamadzi mumphika ndi kuvunda kwa mizu ndi ma tubers a duwa.

Zoyenera kuchita

Choyamba, ndikofunikira kusintha momwe amasungidwire. Sinthani kuthirira. Zamioculcas iyenera kusamutsidwira mumphika watsopano wokhala ndi dothi latsopano.

Ngati simungathe kupulumutsa, kudula pamwamba. Kuchiula, pezani chomera chatsopano.

Matenda a Zamioculcas

Ganizirani zoyenera kuchita ngati masamba:

Zochepa ndi malangizo owuma	Cholinga chake ndikuchepa kwa kuwala. Konzani pazowoneka bwino pazenera
Kugwa kuchokera pamwamba	Imachitika kuchokera kambiri kapena kuthirira. Sinthani njira yothirira
Tsitsani pamodzi ndi maluwa tubers	Cholinga chake, mwachidziwikire, chagona pa kuvunda mopanda chinyezi komanso kutentha pang'ono. M'pofunika kuti ndikulitsa ndikusinthira gawo lina, kuichotsa ndi bowa, kukhazikitsa kuthirira
Ndi mawanga amdima	Chifukwa chake chagona kuthirira kwambiri, kutentha pang'ono. Sunthani poto pamalo otentha ndikukhazikitsa njira yothirira

Tizilombo

Zamioculcas nthawi zambiri samadziwika ndi tizirombo. Koma pali zosiyana, makamaka ngati afooka chifukwa chosasamala.

Ma nsabwe. Tizilombo timavulala kwambiri ngati duwa nthawi zambiri khalani panja. Madontho akuda amatha kuwoneka pamasamba. Ngati simumayamba chithandizo, masamba a masamba, mavu ndi kuwuma.

Pofuna kuthana ndi tizilombo, kukonzekera komwe kumapangidwira kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, monga Intavir, Fitover, etc.

Spider mite. Ngati mbewuyo imasungidwa mu mpweya wouma komanso wotentha, pamakhala chiopsezo chachikulu chotenga matendawa. Vuto la maluwa atawonongeka ndi tizilombo, pamera kangaude yoyera. Kwambiri imapezeka muma internodes.

Ngati simuthandizira mbewu yake munthawi yake, ndiye kuti imasanduka chikaso, imakhala yopanda pake ndikutaya masamba. Kuti awononge tizirombo, masamba a maluwa amapukutidwa ndi yankho la sokosi.

Pambuyo kuthira mchere ndi kulowetsedwa kwa fodya, patatha theka la ora, mbewuyo imatsitsidwa ndi madzi ofunda. Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo, kusankha komwe kuli kwakukulu.

Chotchinga. Tikaonekeranso ndi kachilombo, mawanga amdima amawoneka pamtengowo. Tizilombo timachulukana mwachangu, motero muyenera kuyambiranso kuthana nawo. Njira zolimbirana ndizofanana ndi kangaude.

Mealybug. Tizilombo timakonda mpweya wouma. Mbewu ikawonongeka, kumata kumata masamba. Zimalepheretsa mwayi wofikira masamba.

Popita nthawi, mbewuyo imafota ndikukutaya masamba. Pofuna kuthana ndi tizilombo, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tizitsuka tizirombo ndi madzi a sopo.

Ndi kusakwaniritsidwa kwa njirayi, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito kukonzekera kwamankhwala.

Chifukwa chake, mbewu yonyansa ngati yamioculcas, pamafunika chisamaliro ndi chisamaliro. Chachikulu ndikuzindikira zizindikiro zowopsa munthawi yake ndikuthandizira chiweto chanu kuthana ndi matendawo posachedwa.