Chomera chambiri chamomwechi, Zachyranthes (Zazyranthes) ndizogwirizana mwachindunji ndi banja la amaryllis. Mu mtundu uwu, pali mitundu 40 ya mbewu. Duwa lakuthengo likhoza kupezeka m'malo otentha ku Central America. Imatchulidwanso kuti "woyamba", chifukwa imaponya duwa mwachangu kwambiri. Duwa litayamba kukula, tsiku limangodutsa, ndipo limakula kale, komanso duwa lokongola limamasulidwa.
Pansi pazachilengedwe, mawonekedwe a maluwa amagwirizana mwachindunji ndi nthawi yamvula. Ichi ndichifukwa chake zephyranthes amatchedwanso "maluwa amvula", komanso "kakombo wamvula."
Masamba a chomera chocheperachi ndi ochepa. Ndipo imakopa chidwi ndi maluwa ochititsa chidwi ofanana ndi nyenyezi, omwe amakhala pamiyendo yopyapyala. Maluwa amabwera mu mitundu yosiyanasiyana, monga: chikasu, choyera, pinki komanso matoni awiri. Patatha masiku 7 duwa litamasula, limazimiririka ndikugwa.
Maluwa amatha kuchitika nthawi iliyonse, ndipo sizitengera nthawi ya chaka. Akatswiri amakhulupirira kuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana yam'mwamba imakhala ndi nthawi zosiyana zamaluwa. Koma amene adakweza duwa amadziwa kuti izi sizowona. Zazyranthes, zomwe zimamera m'nyumba, zimatha kuponyera phesi la maluwa nthawi iliyonse pachaka. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mtengo wopatsidwa suthiriridwa madzi kwa masiku angapo, kenako ndikuyambiranso, ndiye kuti mwina taganiza kuti kasupe wafika ndipo wayamba kuphuka.
Chokwera sichodabwitsanso komanso chosasunthika pakuchoka, amakhalanso ndi mwayi muzipinda zabwino, monga masitepe, makwerero, ngakhale nyumba yolowera.
Kusamalira kunyumba kwa marshmallows
Kupepuka
Zazyranthes amakonda kuwala kwambiri, ndipo amamva bwino pazenera za windows zomwe zili kumadzulo, kumwera ndi kum'mawa kwa chipindacho. Itha kuyikidwanso pazenera lakumpoto, koma maluwa apa sangachitike. M'chilimwe, mbewuyo imasinthidwa kupita ku mpweya watsopano kapena kuiwika panja.
Njira yotentha
Zimamveka bwino kutentha wamba. Ndi kuyamba kwa nyengo yopumira, tikulimbikitsidwa kusamutsa chosindikizira kuchipinda chotsekeracho (kuchokera madigiri 10 mpaka 15). Komabe, iyi ndi njira yosankha. Zazyranthes zimamvanso bwino muzipinda zabwino.
Chinyezi
Palibe zofunika zapadera za duwa ili.
Momwe mungamwere
Kutsirira kuyenera kukhala kambiri. Ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti dothi limakhala lonyowa nthawi zonse (osati lonyowa). Pa dormancy, chomera chomwe chataya masamba onse sichithiriridwa madzi. Komabe, ngati mbewu idayima panthawiyi, koma masamba sanathe, muyenera kupereka kuthilira kosadukiza.
Mavalidwe apamwamba
Muyenera kudyetsa maluwa panthawi yamasamba, komanso maluwa 2 pamwezi. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito feteleza wamadzimadzi wozungulira wopangira maluwa.
Kusakaniza kwadothi
Mbawala ikhoza kukula pafupifupi padziko lonse lapansi. Koma kuti mupeze dothi losakanikirana nalo, muyenera kusakaniza humus, tsamba ndi malo a sod, komanso mchenga.
Zinthu Zogulitsa
Kujambulidwa nthawi zambiri kumachitika chaka chilichonse. Koma amaloledwa kumuyika chomera chilichonse zaka ziwiri zilizonse. Mumphika wochepa kwambiri, waukulu, mababu angapo amabzalidwa nthawi imodzi. Ayenera kuyikidwa pansi, koma onetsetsani kuti makosi a mababuwo amakhalabe pamtunda. Monga lamulo, njirayi imachitika m'dzinja, koma zimatheka nthawi ina iliyonse zephyranthes ikafota.
Nthawi yopumula
Kuti mbewu imere, imangofunika nthawi yokhala chete. Monga lamulo, m'dzinja duwa limaleka kukula, komanso masamba amazimilira. Kuthirira panthawi imeneyi kuyenera kukhala kosowa kwambiri ndipo ngati kuli kotheka, kuyikidwe m'chipinda chozizira. Ngati masamba onse azimiririka kumtunda, samathiridwa madzi konse, ndipo ngati masamba atsalira, kuthirira kumachitika kamodzi pakadutsa milungu 4 iliyonse.
Njira zolerera
Zazyranthes zimafalitsidwa ndi njere, koma nthawi zambiri mababu a ana. Mu babu imodzi yayikulu, mpaka ana 10 amatha kupanga, omwe amatha kubzala panthawi yodzala. Zomera zazing'ono zimayamba kuphuka mchaka chomwecho.
Tizilombo ndi matenda
Chipere, nyongolotsi, ndi akangaude (ngati chipindacho chili chouma kwambiri) chitha kukhazikika. Pofuna kuthana ndi ntchito ya decis, karbofos, komanso 015% yankho la Actellik.
