Kukonzekera mbeu yofesa - stratization

Moni okondedwa wamaluwa, wamaluwa ndi wamaluwa. Chifukwa chake nthawi yakwana yoti ikonzekere mbewu zosatha zobzala. Koma chowonadi ndichakuti mbewu zambiri kuchokera ku mbewu zosatha zimafunikira njira yotchedwa stratification. Pali njira yodzikonzera njerewere yomwe imawonongeka pamakina, mwachitsanzo, khungu la chofunda cha mbewu - uku ndi kuchepa. Pali, mwachitsanzo, chithandizo cha mbewu chimangoyaka moto, ndiye nyongolosi yokha yomwe imadutsa. Pali chithandizo cha asidi. Koma tidzakhala ndikukonzekera mbewu - chikhalidwe chilichonse chimafunikira chake - chikhalidwe chathu, chomwe ndikambirane lero, chimafuna kuziziratu. Ndiye kuti, timalowetsa njere, ndikuziyika mu chinyontho chonyowa, ndipo mu sing'anga iyi timapilira nthawi yofunikira kuti titithandizenso nyongolotsiyo kuti ichokere. Tili ndi lingaliro lotere "kuluma." Mpaka pomwe mbewu zimaswa, zizisungidwa m'malo otentha nthawi yozizira. Mu mbewu zina, izi zimatenga miyezi yambiri, m'mazomera ena zimatenga miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, ndi zina, ndipo patatha chaka chimodzi mbewu sizimera bwino. Pankhaniyi, tili ndi mtengo wa phulusa, delphinium, echinacea. Mutha kukumbukiranso zomwe zinagwira, mwachitsanzo. Zonsezi zimafunikira pafupifupi miyezi 1.5 yodzibwerekera.

Woyankha wa Sayansi ya Zaulimi Nikolai Petrovich Fursov

Ndiye tikuchita chiyani? Mtengo wa phulusa ndi mbewu yabwino kwambiri m'mundamo, utha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kulikonse. Ichi ndi chosalala kwambiri komanso chokongola pachitsamba cha korona chomwe chili ndi maluwa achilendo. Inde, mutha kuwabzala musanalowe m'malo, ndikupanga zolemba zonse kuchokera pachomera ichi, pamaluwa ndi m'miyala. Kulikonse ndizodabwitsa, amawoneka okongola kwambiri. Ndipo pafupi ndi madzi - Mulungu mwiniyo adamulamula kuti amubza. Chokhacho ndikuti mbewu iyi yomwe ili yaying'ono pazonse zomwe ikuperekedwa imakonda nthaka yonyowa. Mwachidziwikire, iye sakonda dothi lonyowa, koma amakonda nthaka youma, yopatsa thanzi komanso dzuwa. Titha kuganiza kuti chomera chosasinthika.

Chifukwa chake, choyamba tiyenera kuyika mbewu mu nsalu ya nayiloni tisanayene. Fesani mbewu. Timalowerera chigundacho mosamala ndi njere, koma tiyenera kupukuta. Mutha kusoka chikwama ngati pali mbewu zambiri. Ngati, momwe ziliri pano, pali mbewu zitatu, ndiye monga izi, mutha kuzigwetsa, mwachitsanzo, kukhala gawo lamayimidwe azimayi. Ndipo zilowerere m'madzi ena. Zabwino koposa zonse, monga momwe ndimakulangizirani, ndikugwiritsa ntchito madzi amvula kapena madzi oundana ndi chipale chofewa.

Pukutsani mbewuyo muchikwama cha nayiloni

Pano m'madzi muli ndi njere izi, ndikuti, maola 12, maola 24 - zili bwino. Zimanyowa moyenera, kenako tiyenera kuziyika munkhokwe. Gawo lamkati la Inert lingakhale peat, moss, mwina ndi mchenga wowuma, pakhoza kukhala miyala, mwachitsanzo, miyala ya miyala tsopano yagulitsidwa. Umu ndimomwe timayika moss mumtsuko. Moss wathu wanyowa. Pakatikati timayala njere zathu kuti zisabalalikire, ndikuphimba nthangala izi ndi moss ngakhale kuchokera kumwamba. Tsekani chivindikiro mwamphamvu. Tiyenera kuyika botolo ili mu thumba la pulasitiki kuti tidziwe motsimikiza kuti chinyezi sichingasunthike kudzera pazitseko.

Zotheka zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazamayendedwe.

Chifukwa chake, titanyamula chidebe chathu bwino ndi mbewu, timachiyika m'chipinda chamasamba cha firiji. Wokondedwa wanga, muyenera kudikirira miyezi 1.5, kuti muwonetsetse kuti mbewuzo zinali zabwino, kumera bwino, wathanzi. Mudzaona kuti nyemba zimatulutsa, mizu yaying'ono yoyera ikayamba, kenako mutatha kubzala mbewu kale. Choyamba chomera m'mbale yaying'ono, mwachizolowezi, tikubzala, tikukula mbewu za mbande iliyonse. Ndipo ife tikudikirira mpaka mphukira pamapeto pake, zikhala pofika kumapeto kwa masika. Ndipo patatha zaka 3-4, mwachitsanzo, mtengo wathu wa phulusa udaphuka, duwa ladzaphuka kumapeto kwa chilimwe ichi, echinacea idzaphuka mchaka chimodzi, kugundika kumayambira pofika nthawi yophukira.

Ikani moss pansi pa chokho Fotokozerani thumba lonyowa la nayiloni ndi nthangala pa moss Valani chikwama ndi njere pamwamba

Okondedwa, kumbukirani kuti mbewu za mbewu zonsezi zimabzalidwe nyengo yachisanu isanachitike, koma, mwatsoka, mbewu zambiri zimataya kumera kapena chifukwa zimanyowa ndikumira, zimafa kuchokera ku izi, zimafa chifukwa zimapezeka ndi makoswe mbewa. mwina mphutsi kapena magawo a kukula kwa tizilombo. Chifukwa chake, ndikwabwino komanso kwodalirika kukonzekererabe nthangala ndikukula mbande mwanjira imeneyi.

Ndikufuna kunena motsimikiza kuti mbewu zonsezi ndizopya, makamaka zikafika phulusa. Mtengo wa Ash ndi chomera chakupha kwambiri, ngakhale umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala azikhalidwe padziko lonse lapansi. Chomera chosangalatsa kwambiri. Akakula, pamene maluwa atuluka mnyumba mwanu, ndiye, tcherani khutu, pakupanga kwa mabatani a mbewu - ndipo ali ndi mawonekedwe owoneka ngati nyenyezi - pamene mbewu zipsa, patsiku labwino lowala bwino, bwerani mudzayese kubweretsa bulb yaing'ono kuthengo ili. Mudzaona momwe zimakhalira. Koma musadabwe, masamba kapena mbewu sizidzawonongeka. Kungoti mafuta ochuluka kwambiri otere amamasulidwa kotero kuti pali pafupifupi kuphulika kotere, kung'anima.

Tsekani mtsuko wa mbewu ndi chivundikiro, ndikukulunga muchikwama ndikuchiyika mufiriji

Okondedwa, fesani nthangala tsopano, konzekerani kumera. Ndikuganiza kuti njirayi sikungakubweretsereni mavuto, koma mbewu zanu zikadzaphuka, mudzakhala okondwa komanso onyada kuti izi zimachitidwa ndi manja anu.