Maluwa amadziwa bwino maluwa, chifukwa maluwa akuluakulu okongola ngati maluwa amawoneka bwino m'maluwa. Amawonjezeredwa kukonzekera kwa maluwa, ndipo ngakhale chikhalidwe ichi chakhala chofala m'mabedi aminda. Masamba okongola okhala ndi chikaso chachikasu atazunguliridwa ndi miyala yoyera yoyera adzakongoletsa malowa kwa nthawi yayitali. Chomerachi chimapezeka m'maluwa ambiri, koma si aliyense amene amadziwa zomwe zimakula. Ambiri ali otsimikiza kuti ali ndi maluwa akulu pachimake, chifukwa zikhalidwe zonse ndi zofanana. Ngati muli ndi duwa lofananira, sizipweteka kudziwa kuti leucanthem imawoneka bwanji. Izi zikuthandizira kudziwa mbeuyo molondola, ndipo, chifukwa chake, imamupatsa chisamaliro choyenera. Kuphatikiza apo, kudziwa duwa "pankhope", mutha kusiyanitsa maluwa ndikubzala mitundu yake ina.
Zomwe zimawoneka ngati nyvyanik: mawonekedwe a chikhalidwe
Mpaka pano, Nyvnyak ndi woimira banja la Astrov, ngakhale m'mbuyomu anali a mtundu wa chrysanthemum. Awa ndi zitsamba zapachaka kapena zosatha zomwe zimakonda kuwala ndikuwunika bwino ndi dzuwa. Itha kupezeka nthawi zambiri zachilengedwe, ndipo mitundu yosakanizidwa yakhala malo awo m'malo a nazale ndi maluwa.
Kunja, nyvnyak ndi chitsamba chopanda nthambi komanso rosette tsamba loyambira. Kutalika kwa mtengowo kumatengera mitundu yake ndipo kumatha kukhala masentimita 15 kapena 130. Mizu ya mbewu imakhala yofanana ndi tsinde lalifupi komanso lopaka utoto, wopakidwa utoto wofiirira. Pamwamba pa peduncles kawiri pachaka (kumapeto kwa masika ndi kumapeto kwa chilimwe), maluwa amodzi mokhazikika ngati maluwa a daisies. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo, navyavnik imakonda kutchedwa kapena kusokonezedwa ndi chamomile, koma sizili choncho.
M'malo mwake, kuwonjezera pa maluwa, navyavnik alibe chilichonse chofanana ndi chamomile. Mutha kuwasiyanitsa ndi izi:
- zimayambira ali, osati nthambi, kapena ochepa nthambi - camomile amadziwika ndi kupanga mwachangu ngati mphukira yotsatira;
- masamba a masamba ali athunthu ndipo amakula kuchokera pansi pa tsinde, pomwe chamomile amakhala opyapyala, osalala, ophatikizika pamtunda wonse;
- Leucanthemum limamasula mumaluwa amodzi akuluakulu, mosiyana ndi chamomile cham'mimba chaching'ono.
Malinga ndi kapangidwe kazomera, Leucanthemum ili pafupi kwambiri ndi chrysanthemum, osati chamomile, pokhapokha kuti ilibe pubescence komanso fungo labwino.
Zosiyanasiyana za Leucanthemum
Pali mitundu yambiri yazomera, momwe ma nyvyanik odziwika kwambiri:
- Zamakolo (mitundu ya Maxima Kening, Masiterin, Mai Queen).
- Chachikulu kwambiri (mitundu Alaska, Princess Princess, Broadway Tauni).
- Zazikulu (Beethoven, Fiona Goghill mitundu).
- Swamp (kutalika mpaka 30 cm, maluwa ndi ochepa, mpaka 3 mamilimita, amakula pamtunda wonyowa).
- Kuril (kutalika 20 cm, maluwa awiri mpaka 8 cm).
- Alpine (mawonekedwe otsika kwambiri okhala ndi masentimita 15 otulutsa maluwa ndi lavenda).
