Agapanthus - maluwa achikondi

Zaka ziwiri zapitazo, agapantus adakhazikika mnyumba yathu, ndipo adakhala wokonda kwambiri. Dzina la duwa limachokera ku mawu achi Greek akuti agape - chikondi ndi anthos - duwa. M'nyengo yozizira ya 2004, tidatenga mbewu zazing'ono ziwiri, zomwe zinali zochepa kwambiri kotero kuti zimakwanira mumphika wa masentimita 7. Kwawo kwa agapanthus ndi Cape of Good Hope. Ngakhale ili ndi dziko la Africa, koma nyengo yamwayi ndi yofanana ndi kumwera kwa Russia. Chifukwa chake, kum'mwera kwa Russia, agapanthus amakula panja ndipo amaleza bwino nyengo yotentha. Mzere wathu wapakatikati, zinthu zoumbika m'matumba zokha, ndendende, zomwe zili, ndizoyenera. Tidabzala ana athu munthaka yabwino yopanda chakudya ndikuwonjezera ndowe. Amakonda kusakaniza uku, masamba oyamba kwambiri a masamba anayamba kuchuluka, ndipo pofika nthawi yotentha poto unakhala wocheperako. Mizu yake idang'ambika, amawonetsa misana yawo yoyera padziko lapansi, kutulutsa mphuno zawo kudzenje, ndipo posakhalitsa mphikawo udatheretu.

Tinaganiza kwa nthawi yayitali kuti nkusintha agapanthus kulowa. M'mabuku ena, ankalimbikitsa kuti mbewuzo zisungidwe m'miphika yolimba; ena, adalangizidwa kuti azitha kuziika m'zotengera zazingwe. Mapeto ake, tidatsamira mphika wambiri wa lita-4. Agapanthus sanatulutsidwepo mumphika wakalewo, pomwe mizu yawo yolimba idakulungidwa kukhala mpira, kubwereza mawonekedwe a chidebe. Sanayambitse kulekanitsa mbewuzo, monga momwe angathere adawongola mizu ndikuziika. Kwa chilimwe, mbewu zimayikidwa m'munda wamaluwa m'malo dzuwa. Kuti masamba asatenthe ndi dzuwa lotentha, kunasankhidwa masiku amtambo kuti aloledwe. Pofika kugwa, agapanthus athu adayamba kuwoneka ngati akuluakulu achikulire. Masamba ofunda ngati (mpaka 50 cm) amafalikira mbali zonse. Kuzizira kumayandikira, ndipo chisanu chisanayambe, tinabweza mbewuzo mnyumbamo. Kuti nthawi yozizira ikhale yozizira, amaikidwa padzuwa. Madzi pang'ono, maluwa amawonekera pang'onopang'ono, koma sanataye masamba. Chapakatikati, njirayi idabwerezedwanso ndikumayika mumphika wokulirapo, nthawi yotentha - malo ake akale m'munda wamaluwa, ndipo nthawi yozizira - kubwerera kunyumba. Nthawi iyi yokha, agapanthus adapeza pawindo lotentha, lomwe linawasokoneza. Ndipo mu Januwale, ma peduncle adawonekera kuchokera ku basal rosettes.

Mwachilengedwe, agapanthus pachimake m'chilimwe, koma popeza tinaphwanya zomwe zinali kukula, tinapeza nyengo yozizira, yomwe, mosangalatsa, idatisangalatsa. Amayang'anitsitsa mawonekedwe a maluwa. Zomwe zidzakhale chinsinsi. Titagula agapanthus, wogulitsayo akuti amatulutsa yoyera kapena yabuluu. Masiku odikirira adadutsa, mivi yokhala ndi masamba inali ikukula kwambiri, ndipo tsopano, pomalizira pake, maluwa amtambo a buluu wamtambo adatsegulidwa pamwamba pawo. Iliyonse inali yayitali masentimita 5. Ndipo pamodzi amapanga mipira yowonekera. M'nyengo yozizira, mumazindikira mwapadera mtundu uliwonse wa masamba obiriwira, ndipo macheza ake amakongoletsa konse. Athu "am'mwera" osadzitukumula adawalitsa miyezi yayitali ya "kufa ndi utoto."

Agapanthus ndiwosavuta kubala: pafupi ndi mbewu za amayi, mbewu za ana zimapangidwa zomwe zingabzalidwe muzotengera zina.

Tikukhulupirira kuti mbewuzi zidzatisangalatsa m'zaka zikubwerazi. Mwina azisangalatsa ena owerenga.