Kukhazikitsa zipata zotsogola ndi kukhazikitsa kwawo kampani yopanga ndalama kumawononga ndalama zambiri. Ndizopindulitsa kwambiri kupanga ndikusakanikiratu kapangidwe kanu, komanso kugula zofunikira zokha zitseko zolowera. Bokosi limaphatikizapo magawo ndi magwiritsidwe omwe amalola kuti tsamba la pachipata lizitseguka kwathunthu ndi kutseka mpaka litayima. Ngati angafune, zipata zimathandizidwa ndi choyendetsa zamagetsi chokhala ndi chowongolera chakutali. Pankhaniyi, mutha kuwongolera kayendedwe ka zisoti popanda kusiya makina.
Mitundu yamakhomo oyenda
Mukamaitanitsa zida zogwirizira pazipata, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti zikuyenerani. Mwanjira, zipata zimasiyana m'mitundu itatu:
- Imayimitsidwa ndi njanji yamtunda, yomwe imayikidwa kumtunda kwa lotseguka. Tsamba lakhomo limalumikizidwa ndi odzigudubuza panjanji, koma ilibe chithandizo pansi.
- Njanji zimasuntha pamagudumu omwe amawotchera mpaka pansi pa sash.
- Chingalawa chimayenda njanji pamakolo ojambulira panja.
Zigawo za zinthu zawo zimasiyananso.
Mndandanda ndi mafotokozedwe azinthu
Zofunikira pazipata zokutsata ndizofanana kwa opanga onse, zimatha kusiyana kokha mu mawonekedwe, kukula kapena zinthu. Tiyeni tilingalire mwatsatanetsatane.
Ngongole ndikuthandizira pakapangidwe kazonse ka chipata chotsekera, chiri pamenepo kuti tsamba tsamba limayenda. Pakhomo lanyumba pansi pa nyumba, maziko amafunika, chifukwa mitundu ina siyofunikira. Ngongole yanyumba ndi njira zopendekeka zitatu momwe zilembo "P", m'munsi mwake zimayikidwira pansi ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mbiri yakuthandizira (mtanda wa cantilever, chiwongolero) ndi njira yopangidwa ndi chitsulo cholimba ndi m'mbali mwake yolowera mkati. Kuwongolera kumakhala welded mpaka pansi pa sash. Amayenda pamagalimoto odzigudubuza.
Chonyamulira chamagalimoto (othandizira odzigudubuza) ndi nsanja yomwe ma 4 a ma rol rolumu amaikidwapo. Tsamba lomwe limasunthika limakhala pa iwo. Wodzigudubuza umakhazikitsidwa pa mpira wopangidwa ndi mafuta. Zonyamulira za Roller zimatha kukhala zazing'ono kukula komanso kachipangizo. Kwa zipata zopepuka kwambiri, zimapangidwa ndi pulasitiki, koma nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopangidwa ndi chitsulo.
Othandizira odzigudubuza pazipata zomwe amazitsata amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyimira njanji ndi ma cantilever ndipo ndi awiri kapena anayi oyendetsa pulasitiki, pomwe tsamba limasunthira. Izi zimasunga tsamba lakhomalo moimapo, kuti lisawonongeke ndi mphepo.
Amodzi akuba akufunika kuti akonzedwe bwino. Akuba akumwamba amagwira m'mphepete mwa chipata kumtunda, otsika, akadzatsekedwa, amalumikizidwa ndi odzigudubuza.
Chogudubuzachi chimakwezedwa kumapeto kwa njanji yamatayala. Maonekedwe ake, imawoneka ngati bokosi lachitsulo lomwe lili ndi tayala yaying'ono mkati. Mukatseka chitseko, knurl imakhazikika ndi wogwira m'munsi.
Mapulagi a mtengo wonyamulira amayikidwa kumapeto kwake ndikuletsa zinyalala zosiyanasiyana, chipale chofewa ndi chinyezi kuti zisalowe mkati mwake. Amapangidwa ndi chitsulo kapena polystyrene yolimba.
Canvas ndiye gawo lalikulu pazipata zomwe zikuyenda ndi manja anu. Monga lamulo, pepalalo limapangidwa ndi pepala lojambulidwa, chovala chamtundu kapena zitsulo pazitsulo zotentha.
Kuyenda kwa Sash kumayendetsedwa pamanja kapena ndi automation. Ngati chipata chili ndi kulemera kwakukulu, njira yachiwiri ndiyabwino.
Makina oyendetsa
Galimoto yamagetsi nthawi zambiri imalumikizidwa ndi ngongole yanyumba. Kuyendetsa kwa zipata zolowera kumatetezedwa mosavomerezeka ndi madzi amkati ndi cholembera, chomwe chili ndi mabowo ozizira m'munsi. Ndikofunika kuyika chingwe champhamvu pansi panthaka kuti musawononge. Makina a drive amaperekera kuwongolera chipata pogwiritsa ntchito kutali kapena batani pachipata.
Makina oyimitsa (kusintha malowedwe) thimitsani injini pomwe tsamba lachitseko likufika pamalo ake kwambiri.
Malo oteteza ndi kuwongolera nthawi zambiri amapezeka pagawo lamagetsi lomwe limatetezedwa koyenera kumadzi.
Mukamasankha zochita zokha, muyenera kuganizira zinthu zingapo:
- unyinji wa gawo losuntha la chipata;
- kutalika ndi kulemera kwa wotsutsa;
- zida zamakono ndi kukhazikitsa kwake;
- kukula kwa ntchito.
Nyengo kudera lanu kumathandizanso kusankha kwanu. Kuti nyengo ya Siberia ikhale ndi chisanu choopsa, ndikofunikira kusankha zoyendetsa pamagetsi apamwamba kwambiri.
Zitseko za zipata zoyenda
Loko likakhala lofunika ngati mapangidwe azitseko azitsata adzagwiritsidwa ntchito popanda kuchita zokha. Maloko okhala ndi mbewa ndi oyenera pazipata zamtunduwu. Atha kukhala amitundu:
- makina otseguka ndi fungulo mbali zonse;
- zamagetsi zimatha kutsegulidwa zonse ndi kiyi komanso kutali, kuchokera ku intercom kapena kutali;
- mafungulo amakodi alibe, ingosinizani kuphatikiza manambala omwe eni ake amakhazikitsa;
- makiyi osindikizira amatsegulidwa ndi mafungulo amiyala, omwe ndi ovuta kwambiri kunama.
Wodalirika wokwanira amawonedwa kudzimbidwa, wopendekeredwa pachipata.
Kuyendetsa Misonkhano Yaku Sitima
Zinthu zonse zomwe zili pamwambazi zitha kugulidwa payokha, koma ndizosavuta kugula zida zapamwamba. Potere, mudzalandira zonse zofunikira:
- maupangiri otsogola;
- asodzi;
- zonyamulira zonyamula;
- wodzigudubuza;
- othandizira odzigudubuza;
- mapesi.
Musanagule, ndikofunikira kutsimikizira magawo a chipata chanu ndi omwe awonetsedwa phukusi. Kutalika kwa chipata ndi kulemera kwake kuyenera kufanana.
Makina omwe amapanga makonzedwe opangidwa kale oti azitsegula zipata
Alutech - gulu la makampani ndi mtsogoleri pa msika wa kachitidwe kogwirizira ndi zitseko zachigawo ku Eastern Europe. Kukhalapo kwa zida zathu zopangira komanso zida zapamwamba zimatilola kupanga mitundu yambiri yazinthu zabwino.
DoorHan - kampaniyo imayimiridwa ngati mtsogoleri wa msika waku Russia, wokhala ndi mbewu 8 ku Russia. Amadziwika chifukwa cha zipata za kapangidwe kake.
Makampani a Welser Profile am'magulu akulu akuluwa ali ku Europe ndi North America. Kupanga kakale kwambiri mu niche kumeneku kunakhazikitsidwa m'zaka za zana la 17 ngati banja. Pakadali pano, malo ake opitilira opitilira theka miliyoni miliyoni.
Roltek, wopanga zoweta, ndiwonyadira kuti ntchito yonse yopanga ikuchitika ku Russia. Imakhala ndi zipata zapamwamba komanso zoyenda.
Kampaniyo imatulutsa magawo angapo a zipata zosambira, zopangidwa ndi zigawo zazitali zazitali ndi zolemera kuyambira 350 kg mpaka matani awiri:
- Roltek Micro - makataniwo amapangidwira zipata zopepuka zopepuka zokhala ndi kutalika kosaposa 4 m ndikulemera mpaka 350 kg;
- Roltek Eco amasankhidwa kuti akhazikitse sash ndi kutalika kwa 7 m ndikulemera mpaka 500 kg;
- Ma Roltek Euro amagwiritsidwa ntchito pagulu lolemera. Ndizoyenera zipata zokhala ndi kutalika kwa 6 mpaka 9 m ndikulemera kuposa 500 kg;
- Roltek Max adapangira nyumba zazikulu kwambiri zomwe zimayikidwa pakupanga. Ndi chithandizo chawo, amaphimba zotseguka mpaka 18 m kutalika. Mitengo yolimbikitsidwa imatha kulemera mpaka matani awiri.
Malangizo atsatanetsatane amaperekedwa ndi zowonjezera zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wokhazikitsa zipata zosunthira popanda thandizo la akatswiri. Pambuyo pake, izi zithandiza kupeza mosavuta kuthawikaku ndikukonza.
