Tuberous begonia - zokongoletsera zokongola

Mitengo yambiri ya maluwa okongola kwambiri imafanana ndi maluwa, maluwa okongola, camellias, peonies, daffodils ... Ubwino wopindulitsa wa begonias wabwino kwambiri ndi kuthekera kwawo kukongoletsa zokongola m'makona a m'mundawo, kubweretsa mitundu yawo yowala. Maluwa angapo okongola a mitundu yambiri yauboni yokongoletsera minda kuyambira June mpaka Seputembala, ndipo nyumba ndi makhonde otetezedwa ku chisanu ndiwotalikirapo - kuyambira kumapeto kwa kasupe mpaka kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira.

Tuberous begonia. © Maja Dumat

Tuberous begonia (Begonia x tuberhybrida). Chomera chamtundu wobiriwira wokhala ndi pansi penipeni pa tuber-rhizome, chotupa chowoneka bwino, chotalika kuyambira 20 mpaka 80. Masamba amakhala ndi makonzedwe amodzimodzi nthawi zonse, owoneka ngati mtima, wasymmetric. Maluwa, kutengera mitundu, ndi osavuta, theka -awiri, pawiri. Mitundu yoyera mpaka yofiirira yakuda, chikaso, lalanje, kupatula utoto wamtambo, wabuluu, wofiirira. Maluwa ndi amtundu umodzi, amodzi, ndiye kuti, maluwa amphongo ndi amuna ali pa chomera chomwecho. Maluwa siwosakhazikika pawiri, apakati komanso owirikiza. Ndi mungu wowonjezera, tuber begonia imapanga bwino mbewu, zomwe mu 1 g zimakhala ndi 80 mpaka 120,000. Maluwa amachitika kuyambira Meyi mpaka Novembala. M'nyengo yozizira, begonia imagaya masamba, imalowa nthawi yopanda.

A Begonia x tuberhybrida adapangidwa ndi A. Woz, popeza panali gulu lalikulu la ma hybrids, komanso masinthidwe ochokera kwa iwo, ophatikizidwa ndi kukhalapo kwa tuber osatha. Malinga ndi magwero osiyanasiyana, kuyambira mitundu isanu ndi umodzi mpaka isanu ndi inayi yomwe idachita nawo mitambowo, koma Boliviaian begonia (Begonia bolimensis) imawerengedwa kuti ndiyo yoyamba. Mitundu yoyamba ya haibridi idagulitsidwa ku England mu 1869 ndipo idalimidwa m'malo obiriwira ngati maluwa oyambira zipinda. Woyambapo woyamba kutchire adalima ndi Belgian Louis Van Hutt. Chifukwa cha ntchito yake, tubonia tubers idayamba kukula ngati mababu a tulip, ndipo mzinda wa Gand unadzakhala likulu la dziko lonse la tuber begonia. Mu 90s ya zaka zapitazi, pafupifupi ma miliyoni 50 a tubers amapangidwa kumeneko pachaka.

Kuswana kwamtundu wa begonia kunapita mwachangu kwambiri, chifukwa ma hybrids amapereka mbewu zambiri, ndipo mitundu yoyambayo inali yosiyana kwambiri pamitundu ndi mtundu wa duwa. Pofika mu 1874, V. Lemoine adayambitsa alimi ku terry begonias. Ku ichi titha kuwonjezera kuti podzafika kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 19 panali mayina pafupifupi 200 amitundu ndi mitundu. Kwa kanthawi kochepa, pofika 1900, ma hybrids okhala ndi mitundu yonse yamitundu ndi maluwa awiri adagulitsidwa. Kusankhidwa kwina kunapangitsa kuti pakhale magulu aminda yokhala ndi maluwa osiyanasiyana kukula: chimphona (gigantea) - mpaka 20 cm, lalikulu-maluwa (grandiflora) - ndi maluwa omwe kutalika kwake ndi 8-10 masentimita, maluwa ambiri (floribunda) - 8-12 cm komanso maluwa ambiri (multiflora) ) - 5-7 cm.

Masiku ano, kuswana kumadutsa mbali ziwiri zokha. Choyambirira cha izi ndi kupangidwa kwa ma heterotic hybrids, omwe ali oyenera kwambiri kutuluka. Nthawi zambiri zimamera pachaka pachaka. Njira yachiwiri, yachikhalidwe kwambiri, imayang'ana kwambiri mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa ndi mawonekedwe ake. Mitundu yotere imakonda kugulitsidwa mwa ma tubers, ngakhale ma hybrids a heterosis amathanso kugulitsidwa ndi ma tubers.

Mitundu yayikulu kwambiri pamapangidwe a maluwa ndi ma petals ndi mitundu ndi ma hybrids a gulu la gigantea. Maluwa a Terry amafanana ndi camellia, peony kapena anemone. Mitundu yamaluwa akuluakulu ikhoza kukhala yolimba kapena yosakanikirana (mawonekedwe a crispa), komanso yolimba kapena yoluka (fomu ya fimbriata).

Malo apadera amakhala ndi amperous tuber begonias (Begonia pendula flore pleno), omwe amapezeka podutsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya gulu la multiflora. Amakhala ndi maluwa owoneka bwino osavala kawiri komanso otalala pamiyala yopendekera yozungulira. Koma ulemu wawo sungokongoletsa, amalekerera dzuwa bwino, limamasuka kwambiri komanso mokwanira. Chifukwa chake, amagwiritsidwa ntchito mofunitsitsa m'mabedi amaluwa.

Tuberous begonia. © Laura Flanders

Tuberous begonia (Begonia x tuberhybrida) ndi amtundu wa Begonia (Begonia). Malinga ndi magwero osiyanasiyana, mtunduwu umakhala ndi mitundu 400 mpaka 1000 yamitundu yachilengedwe ya banja la begonium (Begoniaceae), yomwe imakula m'malo otentha a America, Africa ndi Asia. Begonia idayamba kukhazikitsidwa ku Santo Domingo mu 1690 ndi katswiri wazomera Charles Plumero.

Dzinali la mtundu wa Begonia (Begonia) limachokera ku dzina la wokonda wamkulu komanso wokhazikitsa mbewuyo M. Begona, yemwe amakhala ku Santo Domingo m'zaka za zana la 17, mwa ulemu wake wotchedwa begonia adamufotokozera K. Linea. Begonia idadziwika ku Russia kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo French atathawa ku Moscow mu 1812, idalandira dzina losangalatsa laku Russia - "khutu la Napoleon", popeza mawonekedwe ndi ofiira amtundu wakunja kwa tsamba la mitundu ina ya begonia imawoneka ngati khutu lalikulu.

Mawonekedwe

Kuwala: kutengera mitundu (pali mitundu ina yomwe imalephera kuzizira dzuwa lowala kuposa zina). M'malo mchipinda, kuwala kowala kosavuta kumakhala koyenera.
Kutentha: maluwa wamba, kutengera mitundu, nthawi zambiri 10 ° C.
Kuthirira: nthawi zonse muchilimwe, osachita mopitilira muyeso. Pa dormancy, gawo lapansi lokhala ndi nthawi yozizira limasungunuka nthawi zina.
Chinyezi cha mpweya: makamaka kuchuluka. Zomera zobzalidwa mumtsuko, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa kumalimbikitsidwa.
Mavalidwe apamwamba: kuti begonias ipange masamba, amafunika kudyetsedwa ndi potaziyamu nitrate mutabzala katatu kapena katatu ndi gawo la masiku asanu ndi awiri, kenako ndi feteleza wazovuta zonse wokhala ndi zochepa za nayitrogeni.
Kudulira: kutsina-kakulidwe kopusitsa kopusa kwamphamvu kupangitsa kukhala ndi mphukira zotsogola.
Nthawi yopumula: nthawi yozizira. Ndikofunika kusungira tubers mumchenga kapena peat, pamatenthedwe ozungulira 12 ° C. Nthawi yonseyi imatha pafupifupi miyezi 3 mpaka 3,5. Popewa kuyanika ma tubers, nthawi zina gawo lapansi limanyowa mosamala.
Thirani: chaka chilichonse kumapeto kwa nyengo yotsala.
Kuswana: ma tubers, odulidwa, mbewu (zochepa kawirikawiri).

Zinthu zikukula

Chiwerengero cha tuboni begored chakuwala ndi chosiyana. Zomera zokhala ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono zimakula bwino m'malo otentha, pomwe maluwa akuluakulu amakula bwino pang'ono. Mitundu ya Ampel ndi yofanana: laling'onoting'ono limatulutsa maluwa, mbewuyo imamva bwino dzuwa. Maluwa onse awiri okhala ndi maluwa akuluakulu ndi begonias opitilira muyeso ayenera kubzalidwa m'malo otetezedwa ndi mphepo kuti mphukira zonunkhira zisawonongeke.

Tuberous begonia. © Maja Dumat

Chifukwa cha mtundu wosakanikirana wosakanizidwa, kuchuluka kwa magulu osiyanasiyana a tubonia begonia kuzotentha kwa boma sikofanana. Ngati chomera chonsechi chitha kuonedwa ngati chophukira nthawi zonse (B. semperflorens), mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa okalamba ndi omwe amafunikira kwambiri kutentha, ndipo ma heterosis hybribunda a gulu la floribunda samazizira kwambiri, omwe amatulutsa bwino kutentha pafupifupi 10 ° C, pomwe mu lalikulu-maluwa begonias pa kutentha, maluwa kufooka, ndipo masamba amatha kutha. Palibe iliyonse yamitundu ya tubonia begonia silivomera ngakhale kuwala kwachisanu. Makamaka mbewu zimavutika ndi mphepo yozizira, m'mphepete mwa masamba amatha kuda. Koma nyengo yotentha siyithandiza kukula bwino komanso maluwa. Nthaka youma, yotentha, mizu imasiya kukula ndipo imatha kufa kwathunthu, maluwa, masamba ndi masamba amagwa, ndipo tsinde lopanda kanthu limatsala. Begonia samachita bwino chinyezi chochepa.

Mitundu yonse ya begonias ndiyomera yokonda chinyezi, yopanda chinyezi, masamba ake amakhala osalala, ndipo masamba amagwa. Koma chinyezi chochulukirapo chimayambitsa maonekedwe osiyanasiyana.

Zomera zimavutika kwambiri panja, makamaka masamba amtundu wakuda ndi ma hybrids. Itha kuganiziridwa kuti mitundu yokhazikika ya heterotic yokhala ndi maluwa apakatikati yomwe imatha kukula pabedi lamaluwa.

Dothi

Othandizira okhazikika amafunikira pamtunda, amakula bwino pamayiko otayirira komanso opatsa thanzi. Ma hybrids a heterosis samakhala ovuta ndipo amatha kumera panthaka yovuta.

Zomera zazikulu, zosakaniza bwino kwambiri za magawo atatu a nthaka yosakhazikika, gawo limodzi la peat ndi mchenga. Ndikofunika kuwonjezera gawo limodzi la manyowa amtundu wowola mumsakanizo wotere.

Tikufika

Potseguka, tuber begonia ndiyabwino kubzala kumayambiriro kwa June. Pa loggias chatsekedwa mungathe kale - m'ma Meyi. Kutentha kukatsika, kuyenera kuphimbidwa. Mbande zogulidwa, kuphatikizapo maluwa, zimatha kusungidwa kunyumba pazenera zowala, koma osati dzuwa lowala, ndikuzipatsanso chinyezi chokwanira.

Mukabzala, muyenera kuchotsa bwino mbandezo mumphika, makamaka ngati utakula, chifukwa tsinde la chinangwa limasweka mosavuta. Mbande za nthangala zimayikidwa masentimita 1-1,5 kuposa momwe zinali mumphika. Mbewu zazikulu ndi zomera zomwe zimachokera ku ma tubers ziyenera kubzalidwa 2-2,5 cm mozama kuti zithe kukhazikika. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuyika pang'onopang'ono kuthira feteleza okhala ndi potaziyamu ndi phosphorous mu dzenje ndikutsanulira bwino. Mitundu italiitali ya begonias ndiyabwino kubzala m'mabedi amaluwa motalikirana 30-30 cm kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake, ma hybrids ophatikizika - 25-30 masentimita.Odzalidwa mumipanda, makamaka mitundu ikuluikulu, atatha 10-15 cm.

Tuberous begonia. © Maja Dumat

Chisamaliro

Chinthu chachikulu posamalira tuber begonia ndikothirira koyenera. Kuti mupitirize kukhala otentha nyengo yotentha, youma, muyenera kuthirira m'mamawa, koma osati ndi madzi ozizira. Masana kuthirira, kumawoneka masamba, kenako nkugwa. Ngati mumathira madzi ozizira panthaka, ndiye kuti mizu imafa.

Kuti muwonjezere kulimbana kwa mbewu nthawi isanayambike kutentha, amafunikira kuthiridwa mankhwala ndi zinthu zokula (humate, epin, zircon). Ndikofunika kuti musangothirira madzi begonias mumtsuko, komanso kuwapopera ndi madzi ofunda m'mawa ndi madzulo.

Kuti begonias apange masamba, amafunika kudyetsedwa ndi potaziyamu nitrate mutabzala maulendo awiri kapena atatu ndi gawo la masiku asanu ndi awiri, kenako ndi feteleza wazovuta zonse wokhala ndi zochepa za nayitrogeni. Asafe ochulukirapo amathandizira kuti mbewuzo zizitambalala ndipo nyengo yanyowa imathandizira kuti ziwonongeke.

Mpaka pomwe mbewu zimakula, ndikofunikira kuti nthaka isasungidwe ndikuchotsa namsongole.

Mitengo yayitali ya begonias yokhala ndi maluwa akuluakulu iyenera kumangirizidwa ndi zikhomo zazing'onoting'ono kuti zisawonongeke mumphepo kapena mvula yamphamvu.

Mumbale, zikuluzikulu zomwe zimakula mwachangu zimapindika kuti zipangike mphukira. Kuphatikiza apo, kuti mphukira sizivunda pakakulitsidwa kwamphamvu, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti zigawike pachidebe, kapena chotsani zofooka ndi zofowoka.

Kuzizira, kubereka ndi ma tubers

Kumapeto kwa Ogasiti, chisanu chisanachitike, muyenera kusankha zoyenera kuchita ndi tuber begonia: siyani kuti maluwa athete kunyumba kapena kukumba kwa tubers. Choyamba, mbewuzo zimasungidwa mumphika, kusungira mizu momwe mungathere. Kachiwiri, popanda kudula tsinde ndi masamba, amakumba ndi chotupa chachikulu ndikuchiyika pamalo abwino, otetezeka, otetezedwa ndi mvula kuti aziuma.

Ndikakhala ndi dzuwa lalifupi kwambiri, masamba amapukuta, ndipo michere yawo imalowa mu tuber. Chifukwa chake, tuber lalikulu limapangidwa mkati mwa mwezi umodzi. Mukulima mafakitale, kuwonjezera, panthawi yamaluwa ambiri, maluwa amachotsedwa pamizimba.

Pakutha kwa nyengo yokulira, begonia iyenera kuphimbidwa usiku kuyambira chisanu ndi pepala, gauze kapena pulasitiki. Pambuyo maluwa, begonia imalowa m'malo opanda matalala. Munthawi imeneyi, kuthirira kumachepetsedwa, ndipo mbewu zimasinthidwa kupita kumalo amdima. Pakatha pafupifupi miyezi 1-1.5, gawo lam'mwambamo limaphedwa, kenako tuber nkutsalira pansi milungu iwiri kapena itatu. Zitatha izi, timeruzi timakumba ndikuyika mu bokosi ndi mchenga kapena peat. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono timene timasungidwa timasungunuka nthawi ndi nthawi kuti ma tubers asayime. Bokosi lomwe lili ndi ma tubers limasungidwa m'chipinda chozizira ndi kutentha kwa 12-14 ° C. Miyezi iwiri musanabzalidwe mabokosi a khonde, tubers amachotsedwa mumchenga ndikuwokedwa mumiphika ndi dothi. Tubers tili ndi mbali zam'munsi komanso zotsika. Pamtunda wapamwamba, womwe ndi phokoso kapena concave, pali impso zomwe zimawoneka ngati ma tubercles komanso osasokoneza. Gawo lam'munsi limakhala losalala, lopendekera pang'ono, ndipo mizu imapangika pambuyo pake. Ma Tuber amamera bwino pamtunda wa 8-10 ° C ndi kuthirira nthawi zonse. Mizu yakale imatha kudulidwa m'magawo awiri a 2-4, kuti chidutswa chilichonse chimakhala ndi impso 3-4. Ndikofunika kuwaza malo omwe amachepetsa ndi ufa wamakala.

Tuberous begonia. © Maja Dumat

Pogula tubers, muyenera kuyang'anira kukula kwawo ndi mawonekedwe. Dongosolo liyenera kukhala losachepera 3 cm, m'mapuloni oyenda pang'ono opita pang'ono pang'ono. Mizu yoyendetsedwa bwino pamwamba iyenera kukhala yosalala, yolimba.

Kufalitsa mbewu

Mbewu za Begonia ndizochepa kwambiri. Kuti mupeze, maluwa amapukutidwa mwanjira yoti mungu kuchokera ku maluwa amphindikawo umasungidwa ndi burashi kupita ku malamba a maluwa achikazi. Kuti tizimera tizingophuka m'chilimwe, mbewu zifesedwa mu Disembala-Januware m'nthaka yamasamba, ndipo siziyenera kuwazidwa ndi dothi.

Mbale zokhala ndi njere zobzalidwa zimakutidwa ndi galasi kuti zisaume pakumeta kwa gawo lapansi. Kutentha kwenikweni kwa kumera kwa mbeu ndi 22-25 ° C. Dziko lapansi limasungunuka nthawi ndi nthawi. Galasi imayenera kutsegulidwa nthawi ndi nthawi kuti pasakhale chinyezi chowonjezera komanso nkhungu. Kuwombera kumawonekera pambuyo pa masiku 14-16.

Dumphani pakati pa masamba awiri a cotyledon mu dothi lotalika 2 x 2 masentimita pamtunda wa 20-22 ° C, atatha kuphimba ndi galasi kwa masiku awiri. Masamba atatsekedwa, kusankha kwachiwiri kumachitika motalikirana ndi 4 x 5 cm, kenako wachitatu - pambuyo 6 x 7 cm.

Zosakanikirana za dothi lachiwiri komanso lachitatu zimapangidwa ndi magawo awiri a deciduous, 1 gawo la turf land and peat, komanso 0.5 gawo la mchenga (pH wa osakaniza ndi 6-6.5).

Kutola kwachitatu, masamba atatsekedwa, buluzi amabzalidwa mumiphika wa senti-senti ndi dothi lapansi, ndikuwonjezera gawo limodzi la nthaka yabwino, chakudya chamfupa chochepa ndikuphwanya manyowa owuma osakaniza.

Mutabzala, madzi ochuluka, pang'ono pang'ono.

Nthawi zambiri begonias amakhala wamtali, wosakhazikika. Kuti mupewe izi, pakapangidwa kabuku kakang'ono 5, mbewuzo zimapopanitsidwa ndi gawo lowongolera (chokhazikika) - chlorocholinchloride (0.5% yankho, 20-30 ml pa chomera chilichonse), chomwe chimalepheretsa kukula. Mothandizidwa ndi iwo, mbewu zimakhala ndi chitsamba chochepa chokhala ndi maluwa ambiri.

M'mabokosi apakhonde, mbewu zazing'ono zimabzalidwa nthawi yachisanu itatha, patali 20 cm kuchokera pa wina ndi mzake.

Panthawi yofesa mbewu, mbewu zimaphuka tsiku la 135-150th mutabzala.

Kufalikira ndi kudula

Mukafalikira ndi zodulidwa kuchokera kuzomera zophuka bwino, gawo lofunikalo la tsinde limadulidwa ndi kutalika kwa 6-10 cm ndi masamba angapo. Masamba otsika pamadulawo amachotsedwa, ndi kudula kumakonkhedwa ndi ufa wamakala, pambuyo pake zodulidwazo zimabzalidwa mumchenga, kuthiriridwa ndikukutidwa ndi mtsuko wagalasi. Mtsuko umafunikira kukwezedwa nthawi ndi nthawi kuti usakhale ndi chinyezi chambiri. Mizu yodulidwa pambuyo pa masabata awiri kapena atatu. Pambuyo pake, imasinthidwa kukhala dothi labwino. Ubwino wakufalikira ndi zodulidwa pakufalitsa mbewu ndikuti mbewu yomwe idapezedwa mwanjira imeneyi imasunga mawonekedwe onse ambewu ya mayi.

Chikhalidwe cha tuber bego chakunyumba

Kunyumba, tuber begonia, wogula mbande mumphika, adzaphuka m'chilimwe pawindo lowoneka bwino, koma osati padzuwa. Muphika umauika pansi kapena peat ndikuthiriridwa mokwanira, izi zimapereka chinyezi chambiri kuti zikule ndikukula.

Ngati tuber begonia isasungunuke kapena kuyika miphika pazenera zakumpoto, imatambasamba ndikuwonongeka.

Bwino begonias pachimake mu zojambula pa khonde loyera kapena pansi khonde. Mumiphika ndi makreti, mbewu zimafuna kudya pafupipafupi ndi feteleza wovuta wonse. Zikatero, begonias wamkulu kuchokera ku ma tubers samva bwino komanso kuphuka.

Mavuto omwe angakhalepo

Powdery mildew ndi imvi zowola zimatha kupezeka poyera komanso mkati.Powdery mildew imawoneka malo otentha kwambiri. Gray zowola - nthawi zambiri nyengo yozizira. M'njira zonsezi, ndikofunikira kuchotsa masamba odwala ndikuwonjezera mpweya wabwino. Vuto likawonongeka kwambiri pa mbewuyo, liyenera kuthiridwa magazi mwapadera.

Chomera chimatambasuka chifukwa chosowa kuwala komanso michere, kapena chifukwa cholimba kwambiri chidebe.

Mukayanika kapena kudumphira m'matope chikomokere chimakhudzidwa ndi powdery mildew.

Pazizira komanso chinyontho, nkhungu ya imvi imatha kuwoneka - ndikofunikira kukonza mpweya wabwino.

Zowola zamasamba zikaonongeka, masamba amawoneka pamasamba ndi malo owoneka bulauni (muyenera kuchotsa mbali zowonongeka ndikuchiza chomeracho ndi njira yothira fangayi).

Ngati zomwe zalembedwazo ndi kuzizira kwambiri komanso kuzizira, muzu mutha kuwoneka, komanso masamba owoneka ndi masamba pomwe madzi abwera pa iwo.

Kukongoletsa masamba kumawonedwa ndi kuwala;

Masamba ofiira, ngati masamba, amawonetsa mpweya wouma kapena kuwala kwamphamvu kwa dzuwa pamalowo.

Kutentha kwambiri komanso chinyezi chochepa kwambiri, masamba a mbewu amawuma komanso kupindika.

Potsika kwambiri (ngati mphukira itatambalala kwambiri), mpweya wouma (ngati masamba atakwinya), chinyezi chowonjezera (i., Masamba amayamba kufota), masamba amatha kugwa.

Ngati mpweya ndi wouma kwambiri, kusowa chinyezi kapena kusinthasintha kwadzidzidzi pamtunda, maluwa amapukutika.

Ndi chinyezi chosakwanira, masamba amatha kugwa.

Zosiyanasiyana

Zolimba (Brautjungter). Gulu la miyendo. Tchire ndi laling'ono, lokwera masentimita 25. Masamba ndi akulu, obiriwira opepuka. Duwa lamtchire, loyera ndi malire wofiira, 11 cm. Kubzala mbewu kwa 0,01 g.Kuwoneka bwino m'mabungwe ogulitsa, pazachotsera komanso m'miphika yamaluwa.
Bud de rose (Bouton de Rose). Gulu la pinki. Tchire ndi laling'ono, lokwera masentimita 25. Masamba ndi obiriwira. Duwa la terry, pinki, 18 cm mulifupi. Zomera zokolola 0.02 g. Zimawoneka bwino pamabedi amaluwa ndi m'mbale.
Chovala Chagolide (Wopanga Golide). Gulu la pinki. Tchire limakhala lofalikira, mainchesi 25. Masamba ali wobiriwira mopepuka. Duwa ndilolimba pawiri, lalikulu, chikasu, 20 cm. Mzere wakufalikira. Kubzala mbewu ndi kotsika. Chimawoneka bwino m'mabowo m'magulu ndi m'mbale.
Gardsman (Guardsman). Gulu la pinki. Tchire limakhala lofalikira, mainchesi 25. Masamba ali obiriwira. Duwa lamtundu, wofiira kwambiri, masentimita 12 mulifupi. Kubzala mbewu kwa 0.02 g.
Bakha ofiira (Red Red). Gulu la peony. Tchire limafalikira pang'ono, kutalika kwa 15-16 cm. Masamba ali obiriwira owala. Maluwa a Terry, okhala ndi miyala yambiri, ofiira, 10 cm. Kubzala mbewu kwa 0.03 g.
Diana Unyard (Diana Wynyard). Gulu la Fringed. Tchire ndi laling'ono, lokwera masentimita 18-20. Masamba ali obiriwira opepuka. Duwa ili lalikulu, lokwera, lopindika komanso lopindika, loyera, mpaka 20 cm. Kubzala mbewu kwa 0,01 g.ikuwoneka bwino m'mabzala, magulu ndi miphika yamaluwa.
Korona (Corona). Gulu la peony. Tchire limakhala lofalikira, mainchesi 25. Masamba ali wobiriwira mopepuka. Maluwa ndi otsika kwambiri, achikaso, mpaka 18 cm. Limamasula kwambiri komanso mosalekeza. Kubzala kwa mbeu 0,33 g.Ukuwoneka bwino m'mabzala yamagulu ndi ma curbs.
Camellia Flora (Camelia Flora). Gulu la ngamila. Tchire ndilopendekera, 20-25 cm.Masamba ndi obiriwira. Duwa lake ndi pinki, lomwe limakhala ndi mzere woyera, masentimita 12 mulifupi. Pamakhala matangadza. Chimawoneka bwino m'miphika ndi maluwa.
Crispa Marginata (Crispa marginata). Gulu losungidwa. Tchire likufalikira, kutalika kwa 15 cm. Masamba ndiwobiriwira, wokutidwa, ndi wokutira wakuda wofiirira. Duwa limakhala lozungulira, loyera, komanso loyera la pinki, lotalika masentimita 9x. Zithunzi zakunja ndizotakata, mbali tatifupi, m'mphepete zimakhala zowala, zamtambo. Chimawoneka bwino m'magulu ndi makama amaluwa.
Kristata Chikasu (Cristata chikasu). Gulu la warty. Tchire limafalikira, kutalika kwa 20 cm. Masamba ali obiriwira, opindidwa m'mbali. Maluwa ndi osavuta, achikaso, 11 masentimita. Pamitsempha yapakati pa pamakhala pali zotuluka mu mawonekedwe a mphonje. Chimawoneka bwino pamabedi a maluwa ndi m'malire.
Marmorata (Marmorata). Gulu lama toni awiri. Tchire limakhala lofalikira, mainchesi 20. Maluwa a Terry, ofiira ndi stroke oyera, 12 cm. Chimawoneka bwino m'mbale ndi maluwa.
Malalanje (Malalanje). Gulu la peony. Tchire limakhala lofalikira, mainchesi 16. Masamba ndi obiriwira. Duwa lamtundu, lalanje, 10 masentimita. Kubala mbeu 0,02 g .owoneka bwino m'magulu ndi mabedi amaluwa.
Rose (Rose). Gulu la pinki. Tchire limafalikira pang'ono, kutalika kwa 20 cm. Masamba ali obiriwira owala. Duwa la terry, pinki, 10 cm mulifupi. Kubala mbeu 0,02 g.Kuwoneka bwino m'magulu, miphika ndi maluwa.
Salimoni adadzuka (Salmon Rose). Gulu la pinki. Tchire limamera, kutalika kwa 18 cm. Masamba ali obiriwira owala. Duwa lamtchire, pinki ya salmon, 11 cm. Kupanga mbewu kwa 0,02 g.Kuwoneka bwino pamabedi amaluwa, m'mbale ndi maluwa.
Scarlet (Scarlet). Gulu la pinki. Tchire likufalikira, mpaka 20 cm. Masamba ndi obiriwira. Duwa lamtundu wotuwa, ofiira, 10 cm. Kubzala mbewu 0.04 g.Yowoneka bwino m'magulu ndi m'mbale.
Choyera (Woyera). Gulu la pinki. Tchire ndi laling'ono, lalitali masentimita 16. Masamba ali obiriwira owala. Duwa lamtchire, loyera, 10 cm. Kubzala mbewu kwa 0,01 g.
Helen Tartalin (Helene Tartalin). Gulu la miyendo. Tchire ndi laling'ono, lalitali masentimita 15. Duwa lake ndi la terry, loyera ndi malire wofiira, 11 cm. Chimawoneka bwino m'magulu, miphika ndi maluwa.