Husqvarna chainsaw - ukadaulo wodalirika wa amateurs ndi zabwino

Munthawi yachinsinsi sizingatheke popanda pepala labwino. Chingwe cha Husqvarn ndi chida chothandiza kwambiri chomwe kugwira ntchito molimbika kumasandulika kukhala kosangalatsa. Kampani ya ku Sweden ya Husqvarna yakhala yopanga komanso yopanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya unyolo kuyambira 1687. Pazida zingapo zamakedzana, aliyense amatha kusankha wothandizira pomanga, kukolola nkhuni kapena kuyeretsa mwaukhondo nthambi za mitengo.

Chifukwa chomwe Husqvarna unyolo wa makina ali nawo pakati pamitundu yabwino kwambiri

Zida zoyenerera sizinapangidwe, ndipo wopanga aliyense amayesetsa kuchita bwino. Pa msika wa Chainsaw, Huskvarna, Calm, Partner ndi Makita amapikisana mu kalasi yomweyo. Ichi ndi zida zapamwamba kwambiri. Kusankhaku ndikwabwino, muyenera kudziwa mawonekedwe a mtunduwo, kuti musalakwitse.

Mitundu yonse ya makina amtundu wa Husqvarn amadziwika ndi kusintha komwe kumayendetsa ntchito ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino. Choyamba, zinthu zatsopanozi zimayikidwa pazida zaukadaulo, ndiye zimayambitsidwa mumayendedwe amitundu yamamaseur. Izi ndi monga:

Injini ya X-Torq yochepetsera mpweya komanso kupulumutsa mafuta, zomwe zimawonjezera mzati;
kusinthanitsa ma carburetor otha kugwirira ntchito ndi Auto Tune system;
kuyeretsa kwa centrifugal mpweya usanamwe;
makina otentha ogwedezeka pachikono amayimiridwa ndi otentha, Ochepetsa a Vib;
kugwiritsa ntchito primer - kachitidwe kosavuta poyambira;
chain tensioner ili pambali;
kugwiritsa ntchito kiyi imodzi pazinthu zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri;
Kuphatikiza pa mafuta othira basi, kachiwongolero kankhuni kamakhala ndi mwayi wowonjezera zina.

Mndandanda wosakwanira wopangidwa umawonetsedwa, mu mitundu ina ya Huskvarn unyolo wamawokosi pali zosintha zina.

Pofuna kupatula chizindikiro chabodza, adafalitsa mndandanda wamayiko momwe mitunduyi imapangidwira. Ngati dziko lina lili ndi zilembo, ndiye kuti ndi kope. Production watumiza:

ku USA - 132E, 142E;
Mitundu yaku Russia, Khimki - 254ХР, 257, 262ХР, 262ХРН;
ku Brazil - 55, 61, 288ХР, 268, 272ХР:
zopangidwa zotsalazo zimapangidwa ku kampani yayikulu ku Sweden.

Chifukwa chake, makina opangidwa ndi China sakhalanso chinthu chodziwika bwino, siokwera mtengo, kukonza kwake ndikulunjika.

M'mayendedwe onse ogwiritsira ntchito, njira yowombayo imaganiziridwa kuchokera pamalo otetezedwa. Mnyumba, muyenera kufikira chida mosamala. Pewani ana kuti asalumikizane ndi saw. Chingwe chopanda pake chomwe chasiyidwa kuti chisasamalidwe chikuyenera kuphimbidwa ndi chivundikiro.

Ubwino wa ma chainaws ndikupezeka kwa malo angapo okwanira komwe mungagule magawo a Husqvarna chainaws. Poyang'ana koyamba, chipangizo chovuta chikukonzedwa kunyumba. Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kayendedwe kazinthu ndi kayendedwe kazinthu zonse. Pambuyo pa nthawi yotsimikizira, gawo la magwiridwe antchito lingathe kuchitidwa mwaokha. Ndikofunikira kuyesa bwino luso lanu ndikukonza kachitidwe ka carburetor kapena piston; ndibwino kuti mupereke kwa akatswiri. Magawo ang'onoang'ono a Huskvarna chainaw akhoza kulembedwa kudzera pa sitolo yapaintaneti ndikutumiza ndi makalata kapena makalata. Kwa mtundu uliwonse wa zigawo zokhala ndi zida zomwe zimapangidwa mosiyana.

Chifukwa chiyani ndifunika buku lazida

Ngakhale mutagwira ntchito ya Friendship kapena sawina ina, chida chatsopano chomwe chidamangidwa m'bokosi ndi chinsinsi. Ndipo zolembedwa mwaluso zokha ndi zomwe zingatilole kuti tisalakwitse pamsonkhano komanso kukhazikitsa. Choyamba, muyenera kuphunzira momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa a Huskvarna, zopangidwira mtundu uliwonse.

Langizo lililonse limaphatikizapo:

Malamulo oyendetsera chitetezo ophunzitsira chida, wogwiritsa ntchito ndi malo antchito. Malo ambiri amasungidwa kuti azigwira ntchito yotchinga ndi saw.
Msonkhano wa chipangizocho chowona ndi kuvutikako kukufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane ndi zithunzi zowonetsera. Momwe mungapangitsire njira yamagetsi yamagetsi. Mndandanda wa kuyamba ndi kupha chida.
Malamulo a ntchito yotetezeka akufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane ndi momwe mungapangire chida kuti ntchito ikhale yabwino, kubwereranso kuli kochepa.
Kusamalira ndikukonza zigawo zikuluzikulu zimapangidwa gawo lililonse. Imaperekanso ndandanda yokonza macheka.
Mwatsatanetsatane waukadaulo, magawo a masanjidwewo amatengedwa, omwe amafunikira pokonza komanso kulowetsa zina. Kuyang'aniridwa kwakukulu kuyenera kulipidwa, unyolo wa Husqvarna unyolo uyenera kugulidwa molingana ndi mawonekedwe omwe akuwonetsedwa mu Malangizo. Pogwiritsa ntchito masamba omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe ochepa okha ndi oyenera.

Mwa zina mwamaukonde a mtundu wa Husqvarn, timaganizira zotchuka kwambiri pafamu yothandizira.

Zowunikira mitundu ya unyolo, kusiyana kwawo

Kuti musankhe chida chogwirira ntchito, muyenera kuzolowera mitundu ingapo, pezani kusiyana kwawo ndikugula ngodya yoyenera popempha.

Huskvarna chainsaw 236 cholinga chogwiritsa ntchito zapakhomo. Itha kukhala ndi matayala 35 kapena 40. Zosankha zonse pamwambapa zimapezeka mu chida, ndikupereka kosavuta kuyambira nthawi yozizira. Mwachuma umatha mafuta ndipo kuphatikiza kwa zinthu zoyaka kumatha.

Mphamvu ya Husqvarna 236 chainsaw ndi 1.9 malita. ndi kapena 1400 Watts. Ndi tayala yaying'ono komanso kulemera kwa makilogalamu 4.6, nkotheka kwa iye kudula mitengo m'mundamo, kudula nthambi ndikudula mitengo yaying'ono, osati larch.

Mtundu wophatikizika, wopangidwa ndi injini yazachuma, uli paliponse. Kuphatikiza chipinda voliyumu 38 cm³, kuchuluka kwa mafuta okwanira malita 0,3 ndikokwanira ola limodzi la ntchito yopitilira. Njira yamafuta amakanolo imakakamizidwa, imaphatikizapo thanki ya 0 l, koma ndizothekanso kutulutsa kudzera mu dzenje lapadera.

Kukumbukira kwa ambuye omwe adagwira ntchito yamatcala aluso, omwe ali ndi kena kofananizira, amazindikira kufewa kwa odulidwa ndi ergonomics a modeli. Amachenjeza kuti zoyerekeza zomwe zimakhala ndi carburetor zosasinthika zimagwa. Zogulitsa zotere zimasinthidwa, vutoli limathetsedwa mosavuta. Palibe ndemanga zina zomwe zapezeka pa saw.

Huskvarna chainsaw 142 amatanthauza chida chodziwa bwino ntchito. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokolola nkhuni pamidzi. M'nyengo yozizira, kutentha pang'ono, kumayambira nthawi yachinayi. Chigoba chokhota chimadziwika makamaka kuti chizitha kugwira bwino ntchito. Ndi chida ichi mutha kugwira ntchito motalika:

chogwiririra bwino;
kuyambitsa kosavuta kumaperekedwa ndi kuyambira kwamasika;
makeke amtundu wamakina amachepetsa ululu pamene akutema nkhuni;
kugawa yunifolomu yofananira ndikulekanitsa mabatani a injini ndi thanki yamafuta kumachepetsa kugwedezeka;
zopangidwa zigawo zitatu crankshaft kumawonjezera mphamvu.

Simungathe kugwira ntchito motalika ndi chida chilichonse. Munkhalango ndizovuta kukhalabe bwino mukapanikizika. Chifukwa chake, ndiotchiyi, yopanga maukonde a Huskvarn 142 aku America omwe ndi oyenera anthu omwe amagwirizana ndi ntchito yomanga nyumba zamayiko.

Maukadaulo a macheka:

mphamvu ziwiri zama injini - 1.9 kW;
voliyumu yayikulu yamafuta - 410 cm³;
mphamvu yamafuta - 200 cm³;
kutalika kwa matayala - 33-38 cm;
kulemera kokwanira musanatenthe - 4,6 kg.

Mukamagwira ntchito ndi macheka, chisamaliro chimayenera kutengedwa. Sikovomerezeka kusuntha kuchoka ku chinthu kupita kwina ndikugwiritsa ntchito kogwiritsa ntchito. Mukamagwira ntchito, malangizo ogwirira ntchito a Huskvarna chainsaw amayenera kuonedwa.

Ndemanga za mtunduwu ndi zabwino zokha. Akatswiri amati amagwira ntchito kwa maola angapo popanda manja wotopa. Amayamba nthawi yozizira ndi nthawi 4, nthawi yotentha muyenera kupumula nthawi zambiri kuti musadzaze injini. Pali chenjezo kuti ukadula pakona, mafuta amatuluka mu thanki.

Husqvarna 240 unyolo - Mwachitsanzo m'badwo watsopano wa zida zapanyumba. Njira yatsopano, kuphatikiza pa omwe adalembedwapo, mawonekedwe a macheka onse a Huskvarn, inali yolanda unyolo wosweka. Zowopsa zimachotsedwa. Mphamvu ndi magwiridwe antchito a soseti zimakulitsa malo omwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito akatswiri.

Chidacho chimakhala ndi silencer komanso chida chogwira ntchito chogwedeza.

Maukadaulo a Husqvarna 240 chainsaw:

injini ntchito chipinda buku 38.2 cm³;
mphamvu ya injini - 1.5 kW;
kuchuluka kwa mafuta akasinja - 0,4 l;
kutalika kwa matayala - 38 cm;
zonse otaya mafuta mafuta pampu.

Pogwira ntchito ndi chida, muyenera kutsata zigawo mu malangizo ogwirira ntchito. Unali mtundu uwu wamakemanja omwe adatchulidwa mwa atatuwo ndi:

injini yokhala ndi chida chachikulu;
anasintha kuyeretsa kwabwino mafuta isanalowe;
Makina olingaliridwa bwino komanso othandizira madontho a ma node kuti achepetse kugwedezeka.

Konzani zosakaniza zamafuta patsiku la ntchito, apo ayi ataya katundu wawo. Petroli sitha kusungidwa muzotengera pulasitiki kwa nthawi yayitali - padzakhala mwaye m'makandulo. Pomaliza ntchito, gwiritsani ntchito mafuta onse kuchokera mu thanki mpaka pouma.

Ngati macheka adayendetsedwa bwino, mafuta, mafuta ndi zowonjezera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito molingana ndi malangizo, kukonza kumachitika nthawi yautumiki, moyo wautumikirowu umatha nthawi yayitali kuposa zaka ziwiri zotsimikiziridwa ndi wopanga.

Husqvarna 135 unyolo kapangidwe kakang'ono kwambiri, makilogalamu 4.4 okha osatulutsa mafuta, mafuta ndi msonkhano. Soko ili ndi injini ya 1.5 lita. ndi., thanki pansi pa mafuta - 0,37 l. Matayala olimbikitsidwa - masentimita 36-38.

kupezeka kwa kuyimitsidwa kwazitsulo zodulira mitengo yozungulira, m'mitundu ina yamagetsi izi zimapangidwa ndi pulasitiki;
chophimba chosavuta ndikutulutsa mwachangu poyang'ana makandulo;
Zosefera zamagetsi zosinthika zosinthidwa mosavuta.
Zida zofewa za mphira zimakhala zomasuka.

Ndi iyi, mtundu wopepuka kwambiri ndi msonkhano wowonekera wowona womwe ungakhale njira yabwino kwambiri yoyendera alendo obwera mwadzidzidzi.

Husqvarna chainsaw 137 idatulutsidwa mu 2005 kwa amateurs, koma ndi injini yamphamvu ya 2.2 lita. ndi ndi thanki yamafuta 410 cm³. Mu mtundu uwu, njira yapamwamba yoyatsira poyambira ndiyosavuta. Kutalika kwa matayala kumagwiritsidwa ntchito masentimita 33 38. Pazitsulo zoterezi, wopanga amalangiza kuti azigwiritsa ntchito tcheni chodzipangira, H 30, yolumikizira yoyendetsa ikuyenera kukhala yolimba 1.3 cm.

Kuti macheka agwire ntchito molakwika, magwiridwe antchito amayenera kuonedwa, popeza mtundu uwu samavomereza kufalitsidwa kwaulere:

khazikitsa makina oonera;
mafuta unyolo ndi kuvomerezeka osavomerezeka;
dzazani carburetor ndi makina osakanizira;
yambani kuyambitsa cholemba ndi saw.

Ndinaona maola 10 oyamba akugwira ntchito, osakweza chimangirizo, kuti alole kuti mating'iwo ayambe kulowa. Kwa iwo omwe samagwiritsa ntchito chida cha saw, wopanga wakonza dongosolo loyambitsira. Kasupe wapadera umazungulira crankshaft kotero kuti kuyamba kumachitika popanda khama. Makina oyesera obwereka kuchokera kwa akatswiri. Zotsatira zake, ma saw adalandila nthabwala kuchokera kwa makasitomala othokoza - samadzikweza okha ndipo safuna kudula pokhapokha mutayigwira.