Maluwa okongola sangakondwere kokha ndi maonekedwe awo, komanso amakhumudwa, ngati masamba pachitsamba atayamba kugwa, ndipo masamba awuma. Zomwe zimachitika, olima maluwa odziwa amadziwa.
Kodi duwa limataya masamba ndi masamba pazifukwa ziti?
Rose ndi chomera chosakhwima ndipo chimakhudza kusintha kulikonse komwe kumangidwa, tinganene chiyani za tizirombo ndi matenda osiyanasiyana omwe angawononge maluwawo ngakhale kupha.
Ngati tchire la maluwa litayamba kutha masamba ndi kuphukira masamba, zomwe ziyenera kufunidwa ndi izi:
- kuthirira kosayenera kapena malo;
- nyengo yovuta;
- kusowa kwa michere;
- kukhalapo kwa matenda ndi tizirombo.
Kupanda kuyatsa kapena chinyezi
Rosa amakonda malo owala bwino, ndipo akabzala chitsamba pakona yakuda pamalopo, samasowa kuwala kwa dzuwa, osati kokha kukula, komanso maluwa. Chifukwa chake, mbewu imayamba kugwa masamba ndi masamba.
Pamodzi ndi izi, sizikulimbikitsidwa kubzala maluwa pamalo omwe amakhala pansi pa tsiku tsiku lonse, chifukwa izi zimayambitsa vuto lofananalo. Ndikwabwino kuyang'ana bedi lamaluwa, lomwe limayatsidwa bwino m'mawa - padzakhala kuwala kokwanira, ndipo masamba omwe ali ndi masamba sadzatenthedwa ndi kutentha kwamasana.
Kuuma kwa masamba ndi masamba kungakhale chizindikiro choyamba chosowa chinyezi, makamaka ngati mutadumpha kuthirira kwanyengo yotentha. Komanso, ngati pali zizindikiro zowola pa mphukira, chomwe chimayambitsa ndikuwonongeka kwa mizu chifukwa chotseketsa madzi ndikuwuma kwanyontho.
Ndikofunikira kusankha malo oyenera kubzala duwa ndikuwathirira madzi pafupipafupi kuti duwa likhale ndi mphamvu zokwanira zokulira masamba ndi maluwa.
Zanyengo
M'chilimwe, nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti mvula yambiri dzuwa litaphwa kwambiri. Wokhala wothinitsidwa ndi mvula, masambawo alibe nthawi yoti aume ndipo mafinya achinyontho pansi panthaka amanguma, ndipo asanatseguke, masamba amawotanso. Mitundu yamitchiyi imakonda kuchita izi.
Kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi
Pokhala maluwa opaka bwino, duwa limafunikira kuvala pafupipafupi ndi mavitamini okonzekera. Ngati duwa silidyetsedwa, makamaka pamtunda wosauka, chitsamba chimatsika masamba ndi masamba kuti apulumuke. Komabe, feteleza ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala, kupewa bongo. Kuchuluka kwa mchere wambiri kumavulaza mbewu iliyonse.
Kuuma kwa masamba ndi kugwa kwamasamba kumatha kuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa nayitrogeni m'nthaka, chifukwa chomwe duwa limangotentha.
Matenda ndi Tizilombo
Kugwa masamba ndi masamba kumachitika pomwe duwa limakhala ndi chotupa cha mizu kapena matenda. Nthawi zambiri, tchire limakumana ndi matenda ngati awa:
- ufa wowuma:
- mawanga;
- kuvunda;
- khansa ya tsinde;
- dzimbiri.
Maluwa ndi tizirombo tina tambiri timayambitsa mavuto ambiri. Ngati kangaude utakhazikika pach chitsamba, masamba ake ndi masamba amawo amadzaza ndi matumba, amawuma ndikugwa. Kuphatikiza apo, mbewuyo imatha kuwonongeka:
- mbozi zamasamba;
- nsabwe za m'masamba;
- kuponya;
- macheka.
