Dziko lathuli limatha kuonedwa ngati gawo la anthu okhala chilimwe. Wina amalima masamba m'minda yayikulu, ndipo wina amakonda kubzala maluwa okongola kuti asangalale. Mosasamala kanthu za kukula, kufunikira kwa mbande zotere kumakhazikika. Chifukwa chake, titha kunena kuti kugulitsa mbande ndi bizinesi yopindulitsa komanso yokhazikika yomwe ingakubweretsereni ndalama ngati njira zonse zidakonzedwa bwino. Tiyeni tiwalingalire mwatsatanetsatane.
Momwe mungapangire ndalama pa mbande?
Kukula mbande ndizopindulitsa kwambiri kuposa masamba. Koma ngati mukufuna bizinesi iyi, konzekerani kupikisana mu nicheyi ndi minda yaying'ono yaing'ono.
Pakufufuza msika waku Russia, akatswiri adziwa kuti mbande zamasamba ndizosowa kwambiri masiku ano. Osati chifukwa choti imakula molakwika. Chithunzichi chikuchitika chifukwa cha kusowa kwa mabizinesi aluso, popeza ndi mabungwe akuluakulu ochepa ochepa omwe amachita bizinesi iyi. Osewera pamsika ena ndi minda yaying'ono yomwe sikugulitsa mbande zapamwamba nthawi zonse.
Kusankhidwa kwa Assortment
Kuti mupange bizinesi yopindulitsa pa mbande, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mbewu zamitundu yambiri - kuyambira zamitundu yakale mpaka zomera mochedwa. Osatengera zokomera zokha, komanso zina zosadziwika zomwe sizikudziwika kwa nyakulima.
Zofunikira zazikulu ndiz mitundu yomwe imalephera chifukwa chokhala ndi chinyezi, chifukwa siwokhalitsa aliyense nthawi yachilimwe omwe amatha kuthirira ndi kuwasamalira tsiku lililonse.
Pokonzekera bizinesi, ndikofunikira kupewa kuti zisakweretsenso. Popeza bwalo la ogula mbande sasintha chaka chilichonse, ndiye kuti, osakumana ndi zomwe nzokakhazikika munyengo yachilimwe, mu nyengo yotsatira mutha kutaya makasitomala anu.
Ngati mupenda zomwe mukufuna, ndiye kuti imodzi mwa "yotchuka" kwambiri imatha kutchedwa mbande za kabichi, tomato, biringanya, tsabola. Strawberry masharubu ndiwofunikanso. Munjira, tikulimbikitsidwa kugulitsa mbande zamaluwa, chifukwa ambiri okhala chilimwe amakonda kubzala maluwa, osati mdziko muno, komanso pafupi ndi nyumba zawo.
Wa maluwa mbande mu ankafuna maluwa, daisies, petunias, pansies, Marigolds kapena mankhwala. Kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuchita bizinesi ndi mbande zamaluwa, mbewu za mbewu zosowa zitha kugulidwa. Akugulitsidwa kwa opanga maonekedwe omwe akulolera kulipira ndalama zambiri chifukwa zakunja.
Kugula kwa mbewu
Maziko a bizinesi iyi akumanga ubale wodalirika wapakati. Poyamba, muyenera kusamalira kugula mbewu zobzala - awa ndi mababu, mbewu, ndi zina. Ogulitsa mbewu ndi mabungwe apadera azolimo. Pano mupatsidwa mbewu zosiyanasiyana, koma simungathe kuwerengera pamitengo yonse komanso kuchotsera.
Kuti musunge ndalama zogulira mbewu, mutha kuyang'ana kwa alimi wamba, m'mafamu a boma omwe amagulitsa masamba ndi zipatso.
Kufufuza zinthu zofunikira kubzala kumayenera kumaliza mu Januware-Febere, chifukwa kumapeto kwa mtengo kumakwera kwambiri. Mukamagula mbewu, yesani kukambirana zokapereka zina.
Kusankha mbewu sikophweka monga kungawonekere poyamba. Mukugwira ntchito iyi, yesani kuyang'ana pa mbewu zamitundu mitundu. Pogula mabatani akuluakulu, ndikofunikira kuti mudziteteze ku ma fake. Chifukwa chake, ingogwirizanani ndi ogulitsa odalirika. Osagula nthangala. Zomera zamtundu umodzi, osakondera, koma ndibwino kusiya mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Zolemba
Kwa iwo omwe akufuna kulima mbande ngati bizinesi, ndikofunikira kumaliza zilolezo zonse. Chizindikiro cha phytosanitary chimafunikira kwa wogulitsa mbewu. Mukalowa mumsika, konzekerani kuyendera pafupipafupi malo oyipiriridwa ndi aukhondo. Mutha kulandira satifiketi yoyendera poyeretsa zaukhondo.
Monga njira yovomerezeka, ndibwino kulembetsa bizinesi yanu ngati bizinesi yanu.
Bungwe la Greenhouse
Kuchita bwino pakupanga dongosolo la bizinesi yogulitsa mbande makamaka kumadalira momwe mbewuzo zikukula. Kukula kwa chikhalidwe chilichonse kumatengera mtundu wa dothi, kutentha kwa dziko lapansi ndi mpweya.
Konzani nthaka mu kugwa, chifukwa nthawi ya masika, nthawi yodzala, ndizovuta kupeza dothi labwino kwambiri pansi pa chipale chofewa. Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito gawo la nkhalango, ndipo gawo lina - kutulutsidwa m'mundamo.
Ndikwabwino kubzala mbewu m'mabokosi omwe ayenera kupezeka masamba awiri asanaonekere (ngati wowonjezera kutentha alibe kutentha). Koma kenako muyenera kutumphukira ndi kuwabzala munthaka - mu wowonjezera kutentha. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muyambe kumera mbewu osati m'mabedi, koma mashelufu apadera, omwe amayenera kukhala mita imodzi kuchokera pansi, pomwe amafunikira. Mukatha kugulitsa mbande, mashelufu akhoza kuchotsedwa ndi malo omwe mungagwiritse ntchito mwakufuna kwanu.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri ndikumanga kwa zobiriwira. Ngati dothi ndikubzala mbewu sizikufuna ndalama zambiri, ndiye kuti malo obiriwira amafunika ndalama zambiri. Kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe zimayikidwa zimadalira kuchuluka kwa bizinesi yomwe mumapanga. Kumbukirani kuti, ndalama zanu zambiri mukamazikhazikitsa, amalipira msanga komanso amapeza ndalama. Kwa wamalonda akumidzi amene alibe ndalama zambiri, mutha kuchita ndi zinthu zotsika mtengo zophimba ndi waya wa arc. Koma pankhaniyi, munthu sayenera kudalira ndalama zambiri, ndipo kuyesetsa kusamalira mbewu kumayenda kwambiri.
Koma ngati mukukonzekera kutembenuka kwakukulu, kugula mbande zochuluka, ntchito yayikulu, ndipo ngakhale wowotcha wowotcha, muyenera kulipira kwambiri. Komabe, kugwira ntchito m'malo ngati amenewa kumakhala kosangalatsa komanso kopambana.
Zikatero, mbande imakhala yabwino, ndipo nthawi yozizira mutha kuchita nawo zipatso zokulira ndi anyezi zogulitsa.
Ntchito zovuta zoyendetsera malonda zimaphatikizapo:
- olemba ntchito anzawo (chiwerengerocho chimadalira ndalama zomwe zikuyamba, kuchuluka kwa polojekiti ndi kupezeka kwa malo ogulitsira);
- kupereka mayendedwe;
- kulembetsa bizinesi, kulembetsa zilolezo;
- renti ya malo ogulitsira (hema, pavilion).
Ndondomeko yomera yomwe ikukula bizinesi
Pulojekitiyi, ndizovuta kwambiri kuwerengetsa ndalama zomwe mumapeza. Dongosolo la bizinesi yachitsanzo ndi ili:
Kuti mukule ma 1200 ma PC. mbande, ndikofunikira:
- wowonjezera kutentha - filimu kapena ma cellular polycarbonate (kukula pafupifupi - 3 x 5 m.);
- mbewu, mababu, mbande;
- makina otentha obiriwira (kuphatikiza mtengo wamagetsi).
Kuchokera pa 1 m² m'deralo, pafupifupi mbande 100 zimapezeka. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mbande zoyambirira zitha kugulitsidwa ma ruble 9-12 pamzu umodzi. Pafupifupi, wowonjezera kutentha wa 15 m² adzapereka ndalama za ruble 12,000. Ngati mumanga wowonjezera kutentha kuposa 100 m², mutha kuwerengera phindu la ma ruble 100-120. Monga tanenera kale, nthawi yachisanu mumatha kulima masamba kapena masamba.
Kodi ndibwino kubzala mbande za phwetekere - werengani m'nkhaniyi!
