Blackberry Giant - mitundu yomwe imasiyanitsidwa ndi zipatso zazikulu ndi kukaniza matenda. Chitsamba chosatha ichi ndi cha banja la Rosaceae. Ngati mumasamalira bwino chomera, pakapita nthawi, chidzakuthokozani ndi zipatso zokoma.
Kufotokozera zamitundu mitundu Blackberry Giant
Mitundu ya Giant imadziwika ndi zipatso zambiri. Zokolola zamtchire kuchokera ku chitsamba chimodzi zimakhala pafupifupi 30 makilogalamu. Ubwino wina wa kalasi iyi ndi kukana kutentha pang'ono (mpaka - 30 ° C). Ndipo izi zikutanthauza kuti ndizotheka kulima mabulosi akuda kumwera komanso kumpoto.
BlackBerry Giant nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi BlackBerry Bedford Giant. Kusiyanako kokha ndi kukula kwa zipatso.
Tchire lalitali limakhala ndi mphukira zamphamvu 1.5-2,5 mita kutalika. Kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, zimayambira zimakutidwa ndi inflorescence yoyera yayikulu. Maluwa amachedwa chonchi amapereka zipatso zabwino, chifukwa pofika nthawi imeneyi palibenso masamba ozizira kwambiri. Zomera zimabala zipatso mchaka chachiwiri, kuyambira Julayi mpaka Seputembala. Ma drupes okonzedweratu amakhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana. Panthawi yakucha, mtundu wa zipatso umasintha: kuchokera kubiriwira mpaka bulauni. Zipatso zamphesa kwenikweni zimakhala ndi khungu lakuda komanso lofiirira.
Kufotokozera phindu la BlackBerry Giant:
- msuzi - wokhuta, mtundu wofiirira;
- kukoma kosangalatsa kosangalatsa ndi acidity pang'ono;
- zamkati zamkati;
- kutukiza kukoma kwa mabulosi akutchire.
Zipatso zakupsa zimatha kudyedwa mwatsopano ndikugwiritsa ntchito pokonzekera. Mabulosi akutchire ndi abwino kuzizira kwa dzinja, komanso kupanga jams ndi kusunga. Ndiwowonjezera bwino ma compotes, makeke ndi zakudya zina.
Ma inveterate mabulosi akampikisano akupikisana pokonza zakumwa zonunkhira. Mabulosi achikhalidwe ichi ndi malo osungira mavitamini ndi michere yambiri. Imalimbitsa chitetezo cha mthupi, imachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, imasintha njira zoyambira m'thupi. Popeza madzi amtundu wa mabulosi ali ndi katundu wa antiseptic, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiritsa mabala.
Mwa zabwino zambiri, pali malo oyenera kukolola - mbewuyo imakonda chinyezi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti imatha kuwonongeka panthaka youma. Madzi osakwanira amachepetsa zipatso zake ndipo amatha kufa.
Kubzala mabulosi akutchire
Kubzala moyenerera komanso kusamalira bwino tchire kumakupatsani zipatso zofunikira mpaka nthawi yokolola yotsatira. Kubzala mbande kumachitika mu kasupe ndi yophukira. Ndikwabwino kubzala mbande nthawi yachisanu isanayambe, nthawi yamasamba isanayambe. Nyengo, mizu imakhala ndi nthawi yolimba, zomwe zimathandiza chitsamba kupulumuka nthawi yozizira. Amaloledwa kubzala mabulosi ena masabata angapo chisanu chisanachitike, koma osati pambuyo pake, kuti ateteze kuimfa. 
Kubzala mochedwa kumachitidwa kumadera omwe ali ofatsa.
Mu cartridgeges mbande zingabzalidwe nyengo yonse.
Blackberry Giant ndi mitundu yomwe siyimatha kukula bwino mumithunzi. Mukamasankha malo a chomera, samalani ndi malo owala bwino ndi penumbra. Zinthu zimakhala zosavuta ndi dothi, pankhaniyi, Giant siwosangalatsa ndipo akumva bwino mu loam (kufooka kwa asidi). 
Koma ngakhale zili choncho, sikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito dothi lolemera komanso madambo chifukwa izi zitha kuvulaza mbewu.
Pakadali pano, malo ogulitsira apadera amapereka mbande yayikulu ya mabulosi akutchire, koma kuti muthe kukolola kambiri, muyenera kudziwa kuti ndi mbewu ziti zabwino kugula. Mwachitsanzo, odziwa zamaluwa alangizidwa kuti alabadire zazomwe zimayambira ndikugula tchire zingapo zamalimwe ndi mizu yamphamvu. Mwana wazaka chimodzi amakhala ndi timizere tating'ono komanso mizu yaying'ono, ndipo mabulosi abulu wazaka ziwiri (40 cm kutalika) amakhala ndi mizu itatu ya 15 cm aliyense.
Kukula ndi kusamalira Giant wakuda
Ngakhale kuti mtundu wa Giant siwosangalatsa pakuwusamalira, ndikofunikira kuti ukatswiri ukazitsatse.
Chizindikiro chachikulu cha mbande zouma ndi makungwa omata ndi thupi la bulauni.
Kuthirira. Mizu yake ndi yakuya, kotero kuthirira kuyenera kuchitidwa kamodzi masiku asanu ndi awiri. Kutsatira izi ndikofunikira nthawi yamaluwa ndi yakucha. Pafupifupi ndowa imodzi yamadzi uyenera kuthiridwa pansi pachitsamba chimodzi.
Mavalidwe apamwamba. Chernozem iyenera kuphatikiza manyowa m'chaka chokha komanso mankhwala ena a nayitrogeni (urea muyezo wa magalamu 10 pa malita 5 a madzi). Ndikulimbikitsidwa kudyetsa nthaka yosauka ndi Kemira Plus (20 magalamu 10 malita). Munthawi yogwira zipatso, kumalimbikitsidwa kuyang'anira kwambiri mavalidwe a potaziyamu, mu magalamu 30 pa 10 malita a madzi. Kwa mita lalikulu lalikulu la mbewu, sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuposa malita asanu ndi amodzi a zitsulo.
Njira ina yabwino yopangira mchere ndi phulusa (200 g / sq. Mita). M'dzinja, dothi limapangidwa bwino ndi superphosphate (35 g / 1 m2), nitrophos (30g / 1 m2), potaziyamu sulfate (30 g / 1 m2). Musaiwale za organics: chilimwe - mullein ndi ndowe, mukugwa - humus.
Gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a mbewu yopambana limatengera modyetsa.
Kukhazikitsa kwa othandizira. Kuti mtundu uwu wa mabulosi akuda uwoneke wokongola ndikupereka zokolola zabwino, muyenera kusamalira thandizo. Kukhazikitsa zinthu zotere kumathetsa vuto la mapangidwe a fungal matenda ndikuwonetsetsa mphukira.
Mapangidwe a Shrub ndikukonzekera nyengo yachisanu
Mukapanga tchire la mabulosi, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti imabala zipatso mchaka chachiwiri cha moyo wake. M'nyengo yoyamba, kukula mwachangu ndi kugona kwa impso zimawonedwa. Chaka chachiwiri - kukolola mwachindunji ndi kufa kwa impso. Chifukwa chake, madzulo a chisanu, kudula mosamala tchire kuyenera kuchitika - mphukira zofooka zimachotsedwa, ndipo omwe amasangalala ndi zipatso amachotsedwa kwathunthu. Zotsatira zake, padatsala chitsamba cha nthambi zolimba 8-10, ndikupanga fan. Pambuyo yozizira, mphukira zakale zimatsegulidwa ndikukhazikika pa trellis.
Ngakhale kuti mitundu iyi ndi yosagwira chisanu, odziwa zamaluwa amalangizabe kuthengo Izi zimachitika motere: mphukira zimayikidwa pansi, zowazidwa ndi udzu ndi agrofiber (mutha kuyika zitsulo, masamba a chimanga, utuchi).
Tsopano popeza mukudziwa zovuta zonse za chisamaliro ndi kulima Giant Giant Giant, mutha kupeza zipatso zambiri zokoma ndi zipatso zabwino. Ndikokwanira kutsatira malamulo oyambilira ndipo dimba lanu lidzadzalanso ndi chomera chapadera.
