Veltheim

Chomera cha anyezi ngati veltheim (Veltheimia) ndizosatha. Zimakhudzana mwachindunji ndi banja la hyacinth. Mitundu iyi imagwirizanitsa mitundu yochepa chabe. Kuthengo, maluwa oterowo amatha kupezeka ku South Africa. Chimamera kudziko lachepa m'mphepete mwa nyanja kapena m'mapiri.

Chomera si chachikulu kwambiri. Masamba okhala ndi masamba obiriwira amasonkhanitsidwa mu socket, ndipo m'mphepete mwake mumakhala pang'ono.

Mapangidwe a Peduncle amapezeka milungu yoyambira yozizira, ndipo amakula mwachangu kwambiri. Mtundu wa inflorescence umakhala ndi kukongoletsa maluwa okongola a pinki. Ali ndi mawonekedwe osazolowereka ndipo ali ofanana kwambiri ndi zopangira moto, chifukwa Veltheim nthawi zina amatchedwa "rocket yachisanu." Maluwa ooneka ngati belu samatha mkati mwa masabata 8-12.

Duwa silimamera m'nyumba. Maluwa amachitika pokhapokha kutentha kwa madigiri 10 mpaka 14 kusungidwa mchipindacho. Ndipo nyengo yozizira, kutentha m'chipinda chocheperako kumakhala kwapamwamba pang'ono. Chomera chimamva bwino mu mawonekedwe ozizira. Itha kubzalidwe pa loggia yotsekedwa, ndipo ngati kuzizira kumeneko nthawi yozizira, ndiye kuti veltheimia idzaphuka.

Kusamalira Veltgemia kunyumba

Kupepuka

Chomera chimangofunika kuwala kwadzuwa. Komabe, izi ndizokhazokha nyengo yotentha. Mu nthawi yophukira-yozizira, imatha popanda iwo. Maluwa atakhala ndi nthawi yopumira, amatha kusamukira kumalo amdima.

Mitundu yotentha

Kuchokera pakusintha kolondola kwa kutentha kumatengera momwe ulimiwo ungayendere bwino, komanso ngati maluwa ayamba. Veltheimia iyenera kukhala m'chipinda chozizira. Masamba atsopano atayamba kuwoneka (nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika mu Seputembala), kutentha m'chipindacho kumatsitsidwa mpaka madigiri 20 kapena kutsika. Uku ndiye kutentha kwabwinobwino koyambira kwa nthawi yophukira. Mutha kuyika chomera pa khonde pano. Komabe, kuti iyambe kuphuka, kutentha pofika Novembala kuyenera kutsika kwambiri, monga, madigiri 10-14. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kutsika kwa kutentha kuyenera kukhala pang'onopang'ono. Maluwa amakhala nthawi yonse yozizira ngati duwa limasungidwa pa kutentha kwa madigiri 10.

Chinyezi

Osasankha chinyontho cha mpweya.

Zida zakuthirira

Kuthirira ayenera kukhala odziletsa kuyambira theka lachiwiri la Seputembala mpaka isanakwane. Onetsetsani kuti madzi samapezeka pa babu nthawi yothirira. Ndikofunikira kuthirira veltgemia mpaka masamba onse ataphwa. Nthawi yodutsayi itatha, ndipo masamba ang'onoang'ono ayamba kukula pa duwa, iyenera kuthiridwanso.

Feteleza

Muyenera kuthira feteleza 1 pakatha milungu 4 mutayamba kukula kwa masamba a masamba. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito ½ gawo limodzi la feteleza wolimbikitsira wa maluwa.

Momwe mungasinthire

Kuika kumachitika pokhapokha nthawi matalala ikatha. Chomera chimawokeredwa mobwerezabwereza, kapena, kamodzi kokha mwa zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu. Poika mbewu, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti 1/3 ya babuyo sayenera kuyikidwa m'manda (ikulu pamwamba pa dothi).

Dziko lapansi

Kusakaniza dothi koyenera kumatha kupangika palokha mosakanikirana ndi pepala ndi ma turf nthaka ndi mchenga mulingo wa 1: 1: 1 Miphika ya maluwa iyenera kukhala yotakata.

Nthawi yopumula

Veltheimia ikafota, pang'onopang'ono imapuma. M'masabata omalizira omaliza, masamba a mbewu iyi amauma. Popanda kukoka babu kuchokera mu mphika wamaluwa, amasinthidwa kumalo osinthika. Ndi kumayambiriro kwa Seputembala, masamba ang'onoang'ono amawonekera mumtengowo, ndipo panthawiyi ziyenera kukonzedwanso m'malo owala, makamaka dzuwa.

Momwe mungafalitsire

Duwa limatha kufalikira mothandizidwa ndi njere (zimatha kumangidwa ngati kufukula kwamachira kuchitidwa), komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mababu ang'onoang'ono.

Mababu achichepere amapatulidwa mu Seputembeli pomwe chomera chiikidwa. Kubzala kumachitika panthaka yotayirira. Ayenera kuyikidwa pang'ono kuposa babu la mayi. Koma nthawi yomweyo, onetsetsani kuti gawo lakumtunda limakwera pamwamba pa gawo lapansi.