Fakitale wodziwika kwambiri "Red October" ku St. Petersburg kuyambira 2002, adapanga njira yatsopano yopangira zida zapakhomo CJSC "Red October-Neva". Ma thirakitala oyenda ndi olera kumbuyo kwa Neva opangidwa ndi mbewu ali ndi mbiri yabwino yazida zotsika mtengo komanso zodalirika. Zida zamagetsi za Neva zimagulitsidwa zakunja ndi kunja, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi malo opangira ma 160 opangidwa ndi mbewu.
Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa wolimayo ndi thirakiti loyenda kuseri kwa thirakiti
Mtengowo umatulutsa olima ndi ma motoblocks. Ndikufuna kudziwa kusiyanasiyana pakati pa njirayi makamaka pachitsanzo cha mtundu wa Neva. Cholinga chachikulu cha alimi ndikugwira ntchito ndi nthaka. Shaft-block mothandizidwa ndi shaft yowonjezerapo yosankha ikhoza kugwira ntchito ndi zida zofunikira - chotsani chipale chofewa, kuyang'ana udzu ndi kugwira ntchito zina komwe kuli kofunikira kusankha mphamvu ya injini pamtsinje wowonjezera.
Ponena za mphamvu, thirakitara woyenda kumbuyo kwake ndiwamphamvu, ili ndi chowongolera magiya, malo akuluakulu opangira. Olima ndi ochepa, amagwiritsa ntchito nyongolotsi ndi zida zamagetsi, ali ndi pakati komanso opepuka kulemera, ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito malo ang'onoang'ono.
Mfundo ina yofunika, mlimi wamakono wa Neva wokhala ndi injini ya Subaru akhoza kuchita zambiri ngati mungagwiritse ntchito zomwe zili ndizofunikira. Mlimi amaonedwa ngati chida chothandiza kwa munthu wokhala chilimwe. Nzika zakumidzi zimawonjezera mpando, ngolo, zida zoyikiramo thirakitala yoyenda kumbuyo ndipo ikugwira ntchito chaka chonse. Mukamasankha pakati pa thirakitala woyenda kumbuyo kwa mlimi ndi mlimi, muyenera kudziwa zosiyana izi kuti chipangizocho chikwaniritse zoyembekezera.
Mlimi wa Neva ali ndi mbiri yabwino, zomwe amati ndizoyambira kuchokera kwa wopanga yemweyo adayamba kuwoneka, koma mwa mayina osiyanasiyana. Kampaniyo yachenjeza kuti amapanga olima awo pansi pa mtundu wa Neva.
Alimi a Neva amaonedwa ngati zida zamakono. Ukadaulo umasiyanitsidwa ndi malo otulutsira - zopanga zake zokha pogwiritsa ntchito injini ya Subaru, Honda kapena Briggs. Ma Model ndi oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonjezera pa odula mphero, chida china chomenyera. Koma mu gawo lathunthu la alimi okha odula. Chida chowonjezera ndi okuchnik; pololnik imagulidwa mosiyana. Wokulitsa wamphamvu kwambiri Neva MK 200 amagwiritsa ntchito kale kuti agwirizane ndi thirakitara woyenda. Mphamvu yamagetsi yopanga ndi malita 6. ndi amalola kuwonjezera katundu, ndipo mapangidwe a ma canopies adakhala amakono.
Maluso a mlimi "Neva-Mini"
Mlimi wamafuta ndi amene amafunidwa kwambiri m'makomo. Chidacho chimakweza ngakhale dothi lamtundu, koma chosavuta kuyang'anira, chomwe chimalola ngakhale wokalamba kugwira nawo ntchito. Okulima Mini ndi makina angapo osiyanasiyana omwe amakhala ndi zokolola zochepa.
Wotchera "Neva Mini" ndi gulu lopatula la makina okhala ndi injini ya Subaru yokhala ndi mphamvu ya 4.5 l pamtsuko. ndi Chipangizocho chidapangidwa kuti chichepetse dothi losiyanasiyana.
Koma ndi mlimi uyu amene amakhala chete kwambiri. Izi zimathandizidwa ndi kakonzedwe ka injini yokhala ndi makina apamwamba kwambiri, kapangidwe ka Robin-Subaru EX-13. Masamba otsala amagwiritsidwa ntchito chimodzimodzi ngati pa MK-200 yamphamvu kwambiri. Makina ocheperako amasinthidwa mosavuta ndi amisiri kuti akhale thirakitara woyenda-kumbuyo, ndipo ma canopies a MB-2 ndi oyenera.
Popanda kusintha magawo, munjira yoyambirira, amachita izi:
- kulima dzikolo ndi khasu;
- kukumba mbatata;
- mwayi mzere umodzi kapena mzere wowzungulira;
- itha kugwira ntchito ndi disk harrow.
Zambiri za "mwana":
- m'lifupi mwake - Mzere wozungulira - 96 cm;
- kuthamanga - 2 popanda kusintha;
- chowongolera chimasinthidwa m'malo awiri;
- kukonza kuya - 30 cm;
- grip - lamba;
- pagalimoto - unyolo:
- kutumizira ma liwiro atatu, bokosi lamagetsi lamagetsi;
- kulemera - 55 makilogalamu.
Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa olimawo Neva MK 80, 100, 200.
Alimi onse a Neva amadziwika kuti ndi zida zopangira ma compact zokhala ndi kulemera kochepa, malo otsika a mphamvu yokoka, yomwe imalepheretsa kupindika. Injini ya Subaru ili ndi zida zoyatsira magetsi. Bokosi lamiyala yamagetsi limakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri. Mitundu yonse imakhala ndi chiwongolero choyendera. Ma unit onse akukwana mgalimoto lagalimoto.
Mlimi wa Neva MK-80 ali ndi odulira mamilimita 6 omwe amakupatsani mwayi wopota mpaka 90 mpaka 90 ndipo akuya masentimita 21. Chipangizocho chili ndi injini ya sitima zinayi ya Subaru yomwe itha kukhala ndi malita 4.5. ndi., ndi makonzedwe apansi a mavenda. Bokosi lamagalimoto la 3-liwiro ndi V-lamba mumagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pali chosinthira, chomwe chimapangitsa ntchitoyo kukhala yosavuta. Injiniyo imayendera mafuta a AI-92 ndi AI-95, ali ndi mafuta a giya a SAE30 kapena SAE10W30, kutengera kutentha komwe kulipo.
Olima Neva MK-100 ali ndi mainjini a Robin Subaru okhala ndi bulangeti yachitsulo cha chipinda choyaka. Mphamvu yotulutsa 3.5 - 5.0 kW. Wopangayo adapangira ntchito ya nyengo yonse.
Makulidwe azida:
- mtundu wa injini - wokhala ndi mavavu apansi;
- ntchito buku la kuyaka chipinda 183, 143 cm3;
- kuchuluka kwa magiya - 1 patsogolo, 1 kumbuyo;
- Mzere wozungulira - 95 cm;
- zida zowonjezera - mawilo ammbali.
Pazonse, wogwira ntchito wosatopa wa mphamvu zapakati.
Mlimi wa Neva MK-200 poyambirira adapangidwa ngati chida chachilengedwe chonse chomwe chitha kusintha m'malo mwa mini trekitala. Pa wolima ndi injini yamphamvu ya Subaru EX17, katswiri. Galimotoyo ndiyosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo ili ndi moyo wa maola 5,000. Ma giya unyolo mu nyumba ya aluminiyamu amatetezedwa modalirika ku litsiro ndi chinyezi.
Bokosi la Multistage lidapereka mayendedwe atatu apamwamba kwambiri omwe amasintha pa chiwongolero. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chilichonse pazintchito zanu.
Ntchito yayikulu ndikutukula ndi kumasula dothi, lomwe limachitika mozama 32 ndi mtunda wozungulira masentimita 90. Pambuyo pakusintha pang'ono, mlimiyo amatcheka, kugwira ntchito ngati chowombera chipale chofewa, ndikunyamula katundu.
Zapadera za mlimi Neva MK-200:
- gearbox yapadera yokhala ndi masitepe atatu mu nyumba yolimba;
- kuthamanga kwanyumba 2 yoyamba, zida zamagetsi;
- thupi lolinganizidwa bwino komanso zinthu zina zochotseredwa zimapangitsa kuti mayendedwe azikhala mu thunthu lagalimoto;
- gudumu lakutsogolo awiri.
Zotsatira zake zinali zolimira kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu onse.
