Mitengo 10 yakunyumba

Zomwe mzinda wakale amakumana nazo sizilola kuti upite kumidzi. Mukadzizungulira ndi mitengo yakunyumba, mutha kupanga mawonekedwe a chipinda chamtundu. Adzakhala zokongoletsera zapakhomo ndikupanga malo abwino mkati mwake.

Mitengo yodziwika kwambiri yomwe ikulira m'nyumba kapena m'nyumba yopaka

Mitengo yapaunyumba, yosiyana ndi maluwa ena akunja, kukhala ndi thunthu wapakati ndi nthambi. Ena a iwo amatulutsa kunyumba, m'mitundu ina - mtengowo uli ndi korona wobala. Chifukwa cha zokolola, zimatha kupangidwa. Wotchuka kwambiri ndikupanga Bonsai kuchokera kwa iwo. Ziweto chita ntchito yokongoletsa komanso kuwonjezera mpweya wabwino.

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nyumba, maofesi komanso malo ogulitsa. Mitengo yayitali, yokongola komanso mitengo yowala imatha kukhala mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Amasiyananso mawonekedwe ndi mtundu wa masamba. Mitundu ya mitundu yotchuka yomwe imamera m'miphika yamaluwa idzasinthiratu chipinda chamaluwa.

Mtengo wa khofi

Chomera chapadera chokhala ndi masamba okongola. Panyumba, pachimake ndi kusangalatsa chaka chonse ndi msipu wake. Pamalo a inflorescence pambuyo pake zipatso zimapangidwa. Masamba amawoneka onenepa, opepuka komanso odzuka.

Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, kutalika kwake imatha kufika mita imodzi. Korona amapangidwa ndi kupindika. Imalekerera chilala, tikulimbikitsidwa kupukuta masamba ndi nsalu yonyowa.

M'nyengo yozizira, kuunikira kowonjezera kuyenera kuperekedwa.

Monstera

Monstera ndi maluwa wamba wamba m'nyumba. Mtengo wachikulire okwera kwambiri komanso ofala. Masamba ndi akulu, okhala ndi ma slmmetrical slots. Mtundu wa masamba ake ndi wobiriwira bwino, owala bwino. Masamba a Monstera ndi obiriwira komanso odera. M'munsi, mizu ya mpweya imapanga pakapita nthawi. Sakuyenera kuchotsedwa, amapatsa mbewuyo chithandizo ndi zakudya zina zowonjezera. Zimamasamba nthawi zambiri, inflorescence yoyera.

Monstera ndi yoyenera zipinda zazikulu. Kutalika imatha kufika mpaka 3-5 metres.

Mtengo wa Bonsai

Kufalikira kwa mtengo wamkati mumphika wosalala, kunakhalaponso ku China, pambuyo pake ku West ndi Japan. Kupangidwa kwa Bonsai tsopano kwasanduka sayansi. Kope laling'ono la mtengo wokhala ndi korona wamphamvu lili ndi mawonekedwe ake.

• Bonsai amawonedwa kuti ndi chomera chomera ndi thunthu lolimba komanso mizu yolukitsidwa bwino;
• Nthambi ziyenera kukhala ndi chithunzi chowonekera bwino, zimatha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe opindika;
• thunthu sayenera kubisika masamba;
• mphika umagwiritsidwa ntchito lathyathyathya, nthawi zambiri dongo, utoto wanzeru.

Ojambula idzagawa bonsai kukula komanso mawonekedwe. Kusamalira kumafuna kudziwa zina mwazinthu zosiyanasiyana.

Kuti nthambi za bonsai zisatambasuke kumayendedwe dzuwa, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti uziwitse mphikawo.

Ndimu

Zomera zowoneka bwino sizokongola zokha, komanso zothandiza. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera Amabala zipatso chaka chonse. Pali mitundu yambiri, pakati pawo imasiyana kutalika kwa mtengo, mawonekedwe a tsamba ndi zipatso.

Kupanga kumasungidwa mpaka zaka 20. Masamba obiriwira owala, wandiweyani. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga tiyi. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apadera, mandimu amathandizira kuyeretsa mpweya.

Akuwopa kukonzekera, ngati ali bwino m'malo amodzi, kuyikonzanso sikofunikira.

Wachichaina waduka

Kutulutsa maluwa kokongola imatha kukula mpaka kukula kwakukulu. Thunthu lake ndi lamtengo, likhala lakale kwambiri, maluwawo amalimba. Mawonekedwe amatha kusintha pogwiritsa ntchito kulima. Amamasuka mu inflorescence yayikulu yofiirira. Mwasayansi yotchedwa hibiscus.

Zoyenera kubzala m'nyumba komanso zobiriwira. Kufalikira ndi mbewu, kugawanika kwa chitsamba, kuyika ndi kudula. Sichosangalatsa mosamala, chidzakongoletsa chipinda chilichonse ndi kukhalapo kwake.

Ficus

Mtengo wobiriwira nthawi zonse umatha kupezeka m'maiko ofunda a Asia. Timalima kunyumba. Masamba ndiwakuthwa, owumbika. Mtundu wa masamba ndiwobiliwira kapena toni ziwiri.

Kawirikawiri maluwa osawoneka bwino inflorescences. Ochita maluwa amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ficus kuti apange bonsai. Kutalika kwa duwa la akulu kumatha kukhala mita 3-5. Kufalikira ndi kudula. 2-3 pamwezi tikulimbikitsidwa kutipanga feteleza. Ndi chisamaliro cholakwika, masamba amatha kugwa kwathunthu.

Ficuses silivomereza mpweya wouma ndi chilala, amafunika kuthirira nthawi zonse ndi kupopera masamba tsiku lililonse.

Laurel

M'mbuyomu, anthu wamba anali kuwaona kuti ndi oyera. Masiku ano, azungu amagwiritsa ntchito chomera chobiriwira nthawi zonse pakupanga mawonekedwe. Mtengo wabwino kwambiri wokhala ndi masamba onunkhira, omwe nthawi zambiri amabzala m'makhitchini kuti agwiritse ntchito monga zokometsera.

• masamba ali obiriwira obiriwira;
• chitsamba chimakula pang'onopang'ono, sichiopa kudulira;
• owotcha amakonda zipinda zowala bwino;
• maluwa atatha, mbewu zimapangidwa pamalo a inflorescence.

Duwa losavomerezeka lamkati silidzabweretsa mavuto ambiri, lidzakhala chokongoletsera choyenera chamkati. Kwa nthawi yachilimwe, miphika ya laurel ikhoza kutengedwera kunja kwa khonde kapena loggia.

Tangerine

Mtengo wa solar ndi smart tangerine udzakhala chinthu chowoneka bwino pakupangidwe kwanyumba. Chomera chimabisa zinthu zapadera zomwe kupatsa mphamvu mpweya.

Mandarin lalanje kuthana ndi tizilombo ndipo imapereka zokolola zabwino za zipatso zonunkhira. Pa mawindo nthawi zambiri mumatha kupeza mitundu yaying'ono ya mandarin. Masamba ndi wandiweyani, wobiriwira. Thunthu lake ndi lamtengo. Limamasula ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono, pomwe malo obiriwira obiriwira amapanga. Zikacha, zipatso zimasanduka lalanje.

Mtunduwu umatha kutenga matenda ndi tizirombo. Mkhalidwe wa duwa uyenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi. Ndikosatheka kupopera ndi ziphe; ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito yankho lamadzi ndi sopo ochapira.

Botolo

Mtengo wopangidwa ngati botolo mwachilengedwe ungathe kupezeka zachilengedwe ku Mexico ndi USA. Dzina lasayansi ndi nolina, chinkhanira. Masamba ndi owoneka ngati kanjedza, owonda ndi mbali zomata. Atakula m'miphika yaying'ono.

Chomera chimakonda dzuwa, sichichita mantha ndi chilala, komabe chimafunikira kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa. Ikukula pang'onopang'ono, kuti ikatenge thunthu lalikulu, idzatenge Wazaka 6-8. Ngati madziwo atathiriridwa mokwanira, thunthu limakhazikika mwachangu, ndiye kuti nyengo yachilala iyenera kulinganizidwa.

Njoka

Chozizwitsa chenicheni, nthawi zambiri aliyense amakwanitsa kukula bwino kuti azisangalala ndi maluwa. Nthawi ya maluwa imayamba pambuyo pa zaka 5-6. Kufikira pano, mbewuyo ikufanana ndi njoka. Pambuyo pake imathamanga, ndikupanga mtengo. Masamba amawoneka okongola modabwitsa, koma nthawi yomweyo perekani fungo lodwalitsa. Iwo omwe asankha kuyikamo chipinda chochezera ayenera kukumbukiranso izi.

Kubzala mitengo yaying'ono kunyumba, musaiwale - iyi ndi ntchito yopweteka. Zimatenga zaka zingapo kupeza bonsai woyambayo. Mutha kugula mtengo wokonzedwa kale kapena kugwira odulidwa ndi anzanu. Palibe zovuta zapadera za chisamaliro, muyenera kungoganizira mawonekedwe awo.