Spirals "Nyumba Yoyera" - udzudzu

"Nyimbo" ya udzudzu, yofotokozedwa mwandakatulo m'mabuku, ndi yofukiza ya udzudzu m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, kuchenjeza za kachilombo komwe kamakhala kosatetezeka paumoyo wa anthu ndi nyama. Udzudzu umagwira makamaka mchilimwe. Misonkhano yachilimwe mumlengalenga watsopano sangachite popanda kuluma kwawo kosasangalatsa komanso kuluma kosasangalatsa.

Kulumwa ndi udzudzu wowopsa

Mwa mitundu yopitilira 3000 ya udzudzu womwe umadziwika ndi sayansi, woposa 100 amakhala ku Russian Federation. Udzudzu wachimuna ulibe vuto. Amamadya chakudya chomera. Azimayi nthawi yonyowa amakhala otakataka. Mukufulumira kupeza chakudya champhamvu kwambiri (glucose) m'magazi kuti muikire mazira achiberekero athanzi.

Udzudzu wachikazi ndi omwe amafalitsa matenda angapo okhudzana ndi kufalikira kwa ma virus opatsirana ndi mabakiteriya ndikalumidwa.

Udzudzu ochokera kumaiko okhala ndi nyengo yotentha komanso yotentha ndiwonyamula angapo m'malo ovuta komanso ovuta kuchiza matenda: tularemia, malungo, amaryllosis (yellow fever), lymphatic filariasis (helminthic kuwukira kwa nematode filaria), ndi ena. mu "zoopsa" zigawo zanyumba.

Momwe mungatetezere malo anu okhala ku udzudzu

Zachidziwikire, sungathamangitse udzudzu ndi dzanja lako, ndipo m'mayendedwe otchuka pali njira zambiri zakuchotsera tizilombo tokwiyitsa zomwe zimasokoneza tchuthi chotsitsa. Kwenikweni, maupangiri onse ali okhudzana ndi kusaka moto wamoto mu malo achisangalalo chakunja ndi kuwonjezera kwa nthambi zanthete za mitengo ya udzudzu ndi zitsamba (makamaka conifers). Pafupi ndi nyumbayo, pamalo opumira, mu kanyumba kamadzilimwe, mutha kudzala mitengo yomwe fungo lake ndi losasangalatsa kwa tizilombo - lilac, chitumbuwa cha mbalame, blackcurrant, mtedza. Mwa maluwa ndi ma herbaceous, awa akuphatikiza marigolds, lavender, matthiol, tomato, makamaka feverfew, yemwe msuzi wake ndiwopweteka udzudzu. Mnyumba, arbor, verandas otseguka, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nyali zonunkhira kapena mababu opepuka. Kuti mudziteteze, zopopera, mafuta, zopopera osiyanasiyana zilipo. Koma zotsatira za njira zomwe zili pamwambazi zakupulumutsira tizilombo tokwiyitsa ndizosakhalitsa, osati zotetezeka nthawi zonse (fungo la mafungo, ndi zina) ndipo zimafuna kuwunika pafupipafupi.

Mbiri yayifupi yapa utsi wa utsi monga chobayira udzudzu

Posachedwa, obwezeretsa udzudzu apeza kufunika kwazinthu zomwe sizifunika kuwunikira nthawi zonse - nyali zamtchire, othamangitsa udzudzu, othamangitsa udzudzu. Zida zotsutsana ndi udzudzu zokhala ngati zakulandilira zimalandila zambiri pa mabungwe owerenga, omwe adapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zida zogwiritsira ntchito udzudzu wa udzudzu. Chidwi cha ma coiz wa udzudzu chinakopeka ndikuwonetsetsa kuti angadziteteze ku matenda a udzudzu osati munthu m'modzi, koma gulu lonse.

Kugwiritsa ntchito koyamba kwa mankhwala othamangitsa udzudzu ngati kuwotchera timitengo ting'onoting'ono (mtundu wa mizere) womwe umapangidwa kuchokera ku ma pyrethrum powders ndi mapira owuma a tangerine osakanizidwa ndi kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1800 (Japan). Kutentha kwawo kunali kochepa ndipo zotsatira zake zinali zopanda pake. Pambuyo pake adayamba kuwotcha phukusi la feverfew ndi utuchi wazopaka zofukizira. Kutalika kwa kusakaniza kwa utsi ndi kutulutsidwa kwa utsi wowononga udzudzu kumawonjezeka, koma kunali kovuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Ndipo utsiwo sunali wotetezeka chifukwa cha thanzi la ena. Kuyesa kupanga njira yolumikizira udzudzu, yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku komanso zotetezedwa m'njira zina zidayenda bwino kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1900. Ndodo zovekedwa, zokutira, zokutira, zopangidwa ndi manja mpaka 1957, pomwe kupanga zochuluka zodzikongoletsera zozungulira kuzungulira kunayamba kugwiritsa ntchito njira yosindikizira makina. Kuola kwa ndodo zopondera kwambiri kunali kotalikirapo ndipo kunali limodzi ndi kufa kwa tizilombo. Zosakaniza zomwe zimayambitsa udzudzu zinali ma pyrethrum ufa, ndipo pambuyo pake ma pyrethrins, ma suppillin, ndi zinthu zina zosakanikirana ndi kupopera mafuta.

Mafinya oyambilira a udzudzu amafunika kuwongoleredwa ndikunyamula chiopsezo choyaka moto (chomwe chidawotcha panthawi yofinya), utsi ndiwowononga thanzi la ena. Pazaka zambiri, kafukufuku wapitiliza kupeza njira zogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala othana ndi udzudzu omwe alibe vuto kwa anthu ndi nyama, omwe adavala korona. Pakadali pano, amapangidwapo mafuta opangira utsi omwe atha kugwira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali komanso opareshoni ya zinthu zomwe zimakhudza udzudzu.

Ma Fumigators amapanga magetsi ndi pyrotechnic. Pulasitiki yamagetsi ndi chidebe cha pulasitiki chomwe chimalumikizidwa kuti chitulutsidwe. Choyimira cholimba kapena chamadzimadzi (fumigant) chimayikidwa mchidebe, chomwe chimawola chikamayatsidwa mu tizilombo tating'onoting'ono. Mosiyana ndi magetsi, pyrotechnic fumigator sifunikira kuti pakhale kutentha kuti iwononge mafuta. Imapinda m'njira ngati kuti imazungulira, yomwe, ikayatsidwa, imagwira ntchito palokha.

Zozungulira zamakono "Nyumba Yoyera" - moyo wodekha wopanda udzudzu

Fumigator-repellent "Nyumba Yoyera" amatanthauza mtundu wa fumigators wa pyrotechnic. Imayimiridwa ndi kuzungulira kwa ufa wamatanda wothinikizidwa ndi chophatikizira chogwira (d-allethrin) ndi zowonjezera za flavorings, oxidizing othandizira ndi zinthu zina zosalowerera ndale.

Spiral "Nyumba Yoyera" ndi yosavuta, yotetezeka komanso yothandiza kugwiritsa ntchito. Amapangidwa kuti awononge udzudzu ndipo amapereka tchuthi chakunja kosataya nthawi popanda kuwononga. Pofinya wa malo ozungulira mizere yopumulirayo, zida zowonjezera sizofunikira, ndipo chitetezo ku udzudzu chimatha maola 7 mpaka 10.

Kupadera kwazomwe zimapangidwa ndi akatswiri a Tekhnoexport firm ndikuti kapangidwe ka spirals wa Clean House, omwe ali ndi zofunikira zonse pa utsi wa fumigant, mukamagwiritsa ntchito moyenera:

• zopanda vuto kwa anthu ndi ziweto,
• Sichifuna magwero owonjezera othandizira, monga zamagetsi (zotengera, zitsulo zamagetsi, mawaya amagetsi, kapangidwe kapadera ka madzi amoto), kapena pakuwotcha kwachilengedwe nkhuni (moto ndi utsi wopangira moto ndikofunikira, ndizofunikira kusunthidwa nthawi zonse ndikuwongolera moto, utsi umadyera maso )

Nthawi yomweyo, zidutswa zingapo za fumigant spirals flat, zing'onozing'ono komanso zopepuka zolemera sizimatenga malo, koma kukhala ndi maubwino angapo:

• akamanga msasa, amachotsa malo okwanira kuti tizilombo touluka, ndipo sawononga udzudzu wokha, komanso tizilombo tina touluka (midges, udzudzu, ndi zina),
• Tetezani gulu lonse la opita tchuthi nthawi imodzi,
• sizimayambitsa kusokonezeka chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito ma fungo amtopola, etc.

Ndipo mwayi wofunika kwambiri wa mzere wa Clean House ndikuti samasuta (ali m'gulu lautsi wapamwamba kwambiri). Kuphatikizika kwa fungo lonunkhira kumafalikira mwachangu, kutseka alendo aziwagulitsa ndi mzere wosaoneka komanso wosakhudzika. Pambuyo pa mphindi 15 mpaka 20, udzudzu umasiya kusokoneza tchuthi. Mphepete imodzi imatha kuteteza motsutsana ndi magazi m'malo ovuta a 5 lalikulu. m lalikulu. Spirals ili pamtunda wa 1.0-1.5 m kuchokera kwa tchuthi. Ndikosavuta kuwerengetsa kuchuluka kwa "malilo" opanda mafuta komanso otheka omwe amatha kuyatsidwa mu gazebo, pakhonde, ndikupita nanu kukaweza.

Mzere umayikidwa pamalo osavulaza ndikuyaka moto. Moto wotseguka umazimitsidwa patatha mphindi zochepa. Mutu wonunkhira wa ozungulira umayamba ntchito yake. Kuti muzimitse kuzungulira, ndikokwanira kuthyola pang'ono nsonga yake yofukizirayo kapena kuwaza ndi madzi.

Spirals ochokera ku udzudzu "Nyumba Yoyera" - chitetezo chodalirika cha anthu ndi malo awo kuchokera kuzilombo zoyipa. Kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane za mankhwala ochepetsa udzudzu ndi mankhwala ena omwe amapangidwa ndi Technoexport atha kupezeka patsamba lanu.