Fodya wophatikizidwa - chinsinsi chakukula kwa odziwa zamaluwa

Munkhaniyi tikufotokozerani za maluwa onunkhira bwino a fodya onunkhira bwino, momwe akuwonekera, momwe angakulire komanso momwe angasamalire molondola ndi zithunzi ndi makanema.

Fodya wophatikizidwa - malongosoledwe aomera ndi malamulo kuti azisamalira

Fodya wophatikizidwa - chomera chokhala ndi inflorescence zazikulu zomwe zimapanga fungo lapadera, lozindikiritsa.

Chifukwa cha maluwa ake oyamba komanso apadera, imatha kukhala chokongoletsa chenicheni cha dimba lililonse.

Fodya wosakanizidwa ndi mbewu yomwe singagwidwe ndi tizirombo tina tambiri, ndipo fungo lokoma kwa anthu, siligwirizana ndi zovuta za tizilombo, chifukwa chake, lingabzalidwe pakati pa mbewu zamasamba kuti liziteteza ku tizirombo.

Ichi ndi chomera chaponseponse, chomwe chimamera osati chifukwa chamaluwa okhazikika bwino komanso fungo lapadera.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya mbewuyi, ndichifukwa chake, pachikhalidwe chanu mungathe kupanga maluwa osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana.

Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti zimasiyana kutalika kwa tsinde ndi mtundu wa inflorescences.

Zomera

Chomera ichi ndi cha banja la nightshade ndipo chimachokera ku America.

Chitsamba chimakhala ndi tsinde lokwanira, lalikulu kwambiri, masamba otuwa komanso maluwa ang'onoang'ono ngati mawonekedwe a asterisk.

Kutalika kwa mbewu kumatengera zamitundu mitundu ndipo kumatha kukhala 30 cm mpaka 1 m.

Maluwa akupitilira kuyambira Juni mpaka Sepemba.

Maluwa nthawi zambiri amatsegukira usiku ndipo amakhala ndi fungo labwino.

Chomera cha thermophilic chili ndi zabwino zambiri, zomwe titha kusiyanitsa:

• kulima mosavuta;
• mawonekedwe okongola;
• fungo labwino.

Zophatikiza zimakhala ndi masamba akuluakulu omwe amatsegulidwa tsiku lonse, ndipo zakutchire zimatsegulidwa madzulo okha.

Maluwa amawoneka bwanji - chithunzi fodya onunkhira

Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya fodya onunkhira

Pali mitundu yambiri yamaluwa odabwitsa awa, omwe amasiyana mitundu ya maluwa ndi kutalika kwa tsinde.

Amagawika m'magulu angapo kutalika kwa chomera, monga:

• underers;
• kukula kwapakatikati;
• wamtali.

Mafuta a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya fodya onunkhira

Mitundu ya makina imafikira kutalika kosaposa 30 cm ndipo itha kubzalidwe pafupi ndi malire.

Ena mwa mitundu yotchuka ndi awa:

• Havana Appleblossom;
• Nicki wofiira;
• Rosa Gnom.

Havana Appleblossom ali ndi maluwa oyera, oyera, otuwa.

Nicki ofiira ndi chitsamba chobisala chokhala ndi masamba ofiira owopsa.

Komabe, mutha kupeza mbewu iyi ndi masamba a mithunzi ina.

Rosa Gnom ndi imodzi mwazomera zazing'ono kwambiri, chifukwa kutalika kwa chitsamba sikupitirira 25 cm, ndipo masamba ake ndi ofiira apinki.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya fodya onunkhira

Mitundu yotalika pakatikati imafikira pafupifupi masentimita 70. Amatha kukhala ngati mabatani achilengedwe.

Nthawi zambiri pamakhala mitundu monga:

• Kuwala Kobiriwira;
• Lilac Bodza;
• Lime Green;
• Bonfire usiku;
• Doko lonunkhira.

Lime Green amakula ngati osatha, ndipo inflorescence yake imayimiriridwa ndi masamba angapo a masamba.

Duwa la Green Light lili ndi masamba obiriwira opepuka.

Lilac Fog ili ndi masamba osiyanasiyana achithunzi chamliliro.

Mitundu Yotalika Kwambiri ndi Fodya

Zomera zazitali zimakhala zazitali masentimita 70. Zimatha kukhala chodzaza ndi udzu, komanso zimabzalidwe m'magulu pafupi ndi zitsamba.

Mwa mitundu yotchuka ya gululi, ndikofunikira kuwunikira:

• Wonunkhira Green;
• Hypnosis
• Chisoni;
• Mazhi noir.

Mitundu ya Hypnosis imasiyanitsidwa ndikuti imakhala ndi mitundu yosakanikirana kwambiri ya mithunzi yokhala ndi fungo labwino kwambiri.

Selling ndi mitundu onunkhira omwe amafika kutalika pafupifupi mita 1. Maluwa amatsegula kwambiri madzulo. Mtundu wa masamba umasakanizidwa.

Maji Naur zosiyanasiyana ndi kununkhira kosaneneka komanso kununkhira kwamaluwa oyera.

Mitundu yambiri imamera, pang'ono poti izolowera kumtunda, kumakhala ngati chopondera mwachilengedwe.

Zambiri za fodya yemwe akumva fungo labwino

Fodya wopangira maluwa amabzala kudzera mbande.

Mbewu zobzalidwa mumipanda yokonzedwa mkati mwa masika.

Zing'ono kwambiri, motero, sizikufunika kuzama, koma ndikofunikira kukanikiza pang'ono m'nthaka.

Kuti mumere bwino, ndikofunikira kuti zilowetse nyembazo pachidutswa cha gauze, ndikuzidzala pokhapokha tadzala bwino, koma zisadabwike.

Malo a mbande zakonzedwa chimodzimodzi, monga:

• humus;
• peat;
• munda wamaluwa.

Pambuyo pake, chidebe chomwe chili ndi njere chikuyenera kuphimbidwa ndi filimu, ndikupanga malo obiriwira otumphukira amtsogolo, omwe adzawonekere masabata atatu.

Maluwa oyamba akangowonekera, filimuyo imayenera kutsegulidwa pang'ono kuti ipereke mpweya wabwino.

Kuthirira mbande kuyenera kukhala kokulirapo kuti nthaka isamavunde.

Masamba oyamba akawonekera, amafunika kuti akakwiridwe mumagulu osiyana.

Mbewu zikakhala zolimba pang'ono, zimawuma.

Chomera chobzalidwa pamaluwa pokhapokha chisanu choyamba chikadatha.

Mtunda pakati pa mbande uzikhala wamasentimita 20 kuchokera pa wina ndi mnzake.

Werengani zambiri za momwe mungakulitsire mbande zafodya pano.

Munda wamaluwa uyenera kukumbidwa kale, kutipanga feteleza, madzi.

Konzani mabowo ang'onoang'ono, gwiritsani feteleza, dothi laling'ono ndikuthira mbande zapa fumbi ndi mabowo kuti akonzedwe, pendekerani pang'ono ndikutsanulira.

Mawonekedwe a chisamaliro chomera

Fodya wokoma amasinthana ndi dzuwa lowala kapena pang'ono pang'ono.

M'malo otetezedwa kwambiri, kubzala maluwa sikuyenera, chifukwa imakula bwino pamenepa.

Dothi lodzala duwa ndiloyenera kumera. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera kompositi m'nthaka pakugwa.

Chisamaliro chikuyenera kutengedwa kuti mutulidwe.

Ndikofunikira kupatsa mbewu iyi kuthilira nthawi zonse, ndikofunikira kupewa chilala nthawi yayitali.

Pafupipafupi njira zoterezi zimayendetsedwa ndi nyengo ndikuwumitsa nthaka.

Kudyetsa kumafunika kwenikweni

Kuti mukwaniritse maluwa ataliatali komanso ochulukirapo, mumangofunika nthawi 2 zokha kuti muthirire nthaka. Chovala chapamwamba choyamba chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yomweyo popanga masamba, ndipo chachiwiri - kuyambira pachiyambi cha maluwa.

Fodya onunkhira ndi wa maluwa oyamba kwambiri ndi onunkhira omwe amalemera kwathunthu ndikulima ndikusiya, indedi mubzalire !!!

Khalani ndi dimba lokongola!