Corolla kapena Antericum ndiwokongola modabwitsa komanso wosakhwima bwino wochokera kubanja la Asparagus. Duwa ili lokongola munjira yake, limakopa chidwi chake ndi kukongola kwake kosamveka. Zabwino pokongoletsa mabedi a maluwa ndi miyala yamwala. Ili ndi fungo labwino kwambiri lomwe limakopa tizilombo tothandiza. Wosazindikira pa chisamaliro ndi kulima. Koma kuti mukule chomera chabwino komanso chamtali wautali, muyenera kutsatira malamulo angapo polimidwa. Ndi za malamulo awa obzala, chisamaliro ndi kukula zomwe tikambirane m'nkhaniyi.
Kufotokozera kwa mbewu
Corolla kapena Antericum ndi herbaceous osatha. Zimayambira ndi masamba ake obiriwira owala bwino. Masamba akuluakulu okwawa amaphatikizidwa ndi tsinde kuchokera pansi. Maluwa ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi timiyala toyera ngati chipale chofewa pakati. Maluwa a Corolla ali ofanana ndi kakang'ono kakang'ono ka maluwa a kakombo. Kukula kwake kumatha kukula kuchokera ku 1.5 mpaka 4 cm. Pali mitundu pafupifupi makumi asanu ndi awiri yosiyanasiyana ya herbaceous osatha. Zodziwika kwambiri mwa izo ndi lilac corolla, yosavuta, lilyago ndi corolla yophukira.
Kutambalala ndi kuzikongoletsa poyera
Nthawi yabwino yodzala mbewu za corolla poyera zimawerengedwa kuti ndi zoyambilira za nyundo. Kubzala koyambirira kumeneku kumathandizira kuti mbewuzo zimere pang'ono ndikulimbike nyengo yachisanu ikubwera. Muyenera kuzamitsa mbeu pafupifupi masentimita angapo kuti isazizire. Mtunda pakati pa njere uzikhala wosachepera 15 cm.
Isanayambe nyengo yozizira yoyamba, ndikofunikira kukhazikika mosamala ndi mphukira zazing'ono za corolla. Kuti muchite izi, ziphimbirani ndi masamba owuma ndikuphimba ndi chilichonse chivundikiro kuchokera kumwamba. Ndi kumayambiriro kwa masika, nthaka ikakuwuma bwino, ndipo chisanu osabweza, nyengo yozizira yoika masamba ndi zofunda ziyenera kuchotsedwa kuti mbewuyo ikuyamba kukula mwachangu.
Zomera zokha zomwe zimakhala zaka zopitilira ziwiri kapena zitatu. Chifukwa chake, mchaka choyamba cha maluwa, simuyenera kudikirira, korona adzapeza mphamvu zambiri panthawiyi ndipo mtsogolo adzakondwera ndi maluwa awo ambiri.
Mbewu zingapo zitamera pafupi nthawi imodzi, ndiye kuti mbeu yofesayo iyenera kuchotsedwa mosamala.
Kufalitsa korona
Korona amatha kufalikira pogawa chitsamba. Ndi njira iyi, kufalikira kwa mbewu kumasangalatsa maluwa ake mchaka choyamba.
Kuti mulekanitse mizu, ndikofunikira kufukula mosamala mizu ya chomera ndikuigawa kuti zipatso zitatu zikhala mbali iliyonse. Musanafike, ikani maenje patsogolo pake ndikuwathirira madzi ambiri. Kuchulukitsa chomeracho sikuyenera, ingowaza nthaka pang'ono ndikuphwanya ndi manja anu. Mutabzala, ndikofunikira kuthirira mokwanira ndi mulch dothi lozungulira chomera pogwiritsa ntchito utuchi, udzu, singano zamitchi kapena masamba owuma.
Bzalani mbewu pamalo abwino. Ponena za dothi, ndibwino kuti mungakonde ngati dothi losasamala kapena dongo lomwe linali ndi kale feteleza kuchokera masamba ophukira.
Kuzama kwa mabowo okuza korona kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi 10 cm, ndipo mtunda pakati pa tchire uyenera kukhala wosachepera 30. Kugawidwa kwa tchire kuyenera kuchitika zaka zinayi zilizonse, izi sizithandiza kungochulukitsa korona, komanso kuukonzanso, potero kusintha mawonekedwe ake. Nthawi yabwino kubzala masika imatengedwa pakati pa Epulo mpaka pakati pa Meyi, komanso m'dzinja - Seputembara.
Antericum ndi yosazindikira ndipo safuna chisamaliro chapadera. Chisamaliro chake chonse chimakhala kuthirira nthawi zonse komanso kuyambitsa feteleza wa mchere. Matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda sizikhudza mbewu iyi, yomwe ndi kuphatikiza kwake kwakukulu. Zomera zachikulire sizimalephera kuzizira ndipo zimalekerera kuzizira nthawi yachisanu popanda chipale chofewa komanso malo okhala.
Ngati mumabzala ndi kusamalira mbewuyo moyenera, imakula bwino kwambiri, idzakhala yokongola komanso yosangalatsa kwambiri m'mundamo, imakusangalatsani ndi maluwa ake osakhwima komanso fungo labwino kwambiri kwanthawi yayitali.
Mitundu ya Corolla
Corolla nthambi - Kuthengo, nthambi za coronet zimamera m'malo otsetsereka a mapiri, m'matayala ndipo nthawi zambiri m'madambo. Kutalika, chomera chimatha kufika mita imodzi ndi theka, ndipo zokwawa zake zimatalika mpaka 70 cm. Maluwa si akulu, m'mimba mwake mulibe kupitirira masentimita 2. Maluwa amayamba mu Julayi ndipo amatha kumapeto kwa Ogasiti, nthawi zambiri kumayambiriro kwa Seputembala.
Corolla kakombo, yosavuta, lilyago - corolla iyi imamera pamapiri otsika, pamayala a dzuwa ndi m'malo owala bwino pafupi ndi nkhalango. Zimayambira ndizochepa thupi, koma zolimba, zazitali masentimita 70, nthawi zina zochulukirapo. Masamba amakhala ndi mtundu wobiriwira wobiriwira ndipo amakula mpaka 60 cm. Maluwa ndi akulu, nthawi zina amakula mpaka 4 cm. Chomera chimanunkhiza bwino ndipo fungo lokoma lomwe limakopa tizilombo tothandiza kupukutira.
