Hydrangea wovuta - Kubwerera kwa Nthano

Ndi kutchuka kwakuchuluka kwa hydrangea wamkulu, mitundu yambiri yolimba yamtchire yapamwamba kwambiri yokhala ndi mthunziyo inazirala. Chimodzi mwazomera zomwe "zakhudzidwa" kwambiri ndi panicle hydrangea. Izi ndi zofunikira pazofunikira zake, koma mopanda kukongola, chomera lero chimawoneka ngati chitsulo chosatha, chosakhala chowoneka bwino komanso chosasangalatsa. Koma hydrangea amene akuchita mantha kwambiri akupitabe kudabwitsidwa. Ndipo kufalikira kwa chizolowezi chokongoletsa minda ndi chisamaliro chosavuta ndikubwerera pang'onopang'ono ku kutchuka kwawo kale.

Kugwiritsa ntchito panicle hydrangea pakupanga mawonekedwe.

Osati konse hydrangea

Kubwerera pakati pa zaka za zana lomaliza (la 20), nyumba yanyumba yachilimwe idapangisa kuti hydrangea ikhale chikhalidwe chodziwika bwino, koma chokakamizidwa kudera wamba. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nyumba zanyengo yachilimwe mochuluka kwambiri kwakuti popanda maluwa otuluka panicle hydrangea zinali zosatheka kulingalira nyumba zam'munda. Koma mu milenia yatsopano, kutchuka kwa mtundu wamtunduwu wa hydrangea kunayamba kuchepa ndipo mtengowu wakumananso ndi nthawi yayitali. Kungochokera kwina komwe kwachitika pakupanga minda yosavuta kusamalira ndikuwonjezera chidwi cha mitundu yolimba kwambiri komanso yosasinthika yazomera yomwe yatsitsimutsa kufunika kwakale kwa mantha a hydrangea. Koma mbewu ili ndi kanthu kodzitamandira. Ntchito yatsopano ya panicle hydrangea yomwe yayamba simalumikizidwa konse ndi gawo lake lochepetsa ngati chitsamba cham'mbuyo.

Panicle hydrangea (Hydrangea paniculata) ndi imodzi mwazitundu zazikulu kwambiri za zitsamba izi, zomwe zimapanga maonekedwe owuma, tchire lamphamvu kapena mitengo yopingidwa ndiutali mpaka 10 m (mitundu yambiri ya m'munda ndi yotalika 1.5 m mpaka 3 m). Kuchokera ku mawonekedwe a hydrangea omwe ali ndi nkhawa, korona wozungulira mozungulira amakhala wachilengedwe. Chitsamba ichi chimakula msanga, nthawi zambiri chimakula msanga masentimita 25-30. Chimafikira mpaka 12cm kutalika ndi chowongoka kapena chopanda, chokhala ndi m'mphepete mofooka kumtunda komanso m'mphepete mwamphamvu m'mphepete yam'munsi. Zolocha zazikulu za shrub sizowala komanso zowala, koma mapiramidi akuda, amtundu wa panicles, omwe mu hydrangea awa amatha kufikira 25 cm kapena kupitilira.

Mankhwala owopsa a hydrangea inflorescence, monga mitundu ina ya zitsamba izi, ali ndi mitundu iwiri ya maluwa: ang'onoang'ono okhathamira amakhala osawoneka, pomwe kukongola konse kwa inflorescence kumaperekedwa ndi maluwa akuluakulu osabala. Mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, mulingo wa mitundu iwiri yamaluwa ndi kupyapyala kwawo ndiosiyana kwambiri, zomwe zimapereka mitundu yayikulu pakapangidwe ka panicles. Mitundu yokhala ndi maluwa osalala, mapiramidi akuthwa kapena mabulashi onenepa a hydrangea m'njira zambiri amafanana ndi zipewa zodziwika bwino za ma hydrangeas apamwamba. Koma pali mitundu ina yokhala ndi zokongoletsera zambiri zapakhosi, momwe maluwa ambiri opatsa zipatso amapereka mawonekedwe ofukizira a inflorescence. Maluwa opanda chonde amakhala ndi miyala 4, m'mimba mwake nthawi zambiri amakhala ochepa masentimita 2,5.

Maluwa ochita maluwa oopsa akuyamba kuyambira zaka 4 mpaka 5. Pambuyo pa maluwa, mabokosi azipatso omwe atalika mpaka 3 mm amamangiriridwa, osweka bwino kumtunda. Mbewu ndizochepa kwambiri. Kucha mbewu kumachitika mu Okutobala, mkatikati mwa msewu mutha kudikirira kawirikawiri, ndipo osatinso konse mitundu yonse, ngakhale ndi nyengo yabwino.

Mitundu yambiri ya panicle hydrangea imakhala ndi fungo labwino kwambiri. Fungo lawo limamveka makamaka ikamatera m'magulu akulu. Mitundu yonse ya hydrangea yomwe ili ndi nkhawa ndi mbewu za uchi.

Mantha a Hydrangea (Hydrangea paniculata).

Kupatsa mphamvu ndi phale la mitundu

Panicle hydrangea adakhala ndi mbiri ya chomera chakale, chosasintha komanso chotopetsa, chodziwikiratu, chifukwa panthawi inayake chimawonedwa ngati chofunikira pakupanga minda yamtunda ndipo idalumikizidwa ndi mawonekedwe a Soviet. Ma hydrangea amtunduwu akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ife kuyambira kale, mpaka zaka zaposachedwa, amadziwika kuti ndiwophunzitsidwa ngati munda wa Russia. Mukugawa kwake, mantha a hydrangea adangotaya kukongola ndi mawonekedwe ake ndipo adayamba kuchita zambiri kotero kuti izi zidapangitsa kutsika kwakukulu kutchuka kwake. Kusankha kogwira ndi kukulira kwa pallet yamitundu yosiyanasiyana kwasintha kale nkhope yamtunduwu, koma chitsamba chokhazikika komanso chosunthika kuposa mitundu ina yama hydrangeas.

Hydrangea wovuta, akagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera, amatha kusewera m'mundawo osati chifukwa chakumbuyo, komanso shrub ya nyenyezi. Ndikulongosola koyenera, amawoneka ngati mkazi wamakono, wamakono komanso wodabwitsa wodabwitsa wokhala wopanda mawonekedwe, akumatsegulira mawonekedwe atsopano pakupanga kwamabowo kapena magulu amitengo ya shrub, komanso mabedi amaluwa okhala ndi malire.

Hydrangea wamantha ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chakuti Kumadzulo chomera ichi chatchuka kwambiri, ndipo ku nazale zabwino kwambiri ku Europe ndi dziko lapansi zikupanga mitundu yatsopano ndi yododometsa, lero kungakhale kulakwitsa kwambiri kuyankhula za mtundu wina wamba wamawonekedwe a hydrangea. Mwa mitundu yazomera izi pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kutalika, mawonekedwe a chitsamba, ndi kukula kwake, komanso mawonekedwe a inflorescence, omwe amatha kusiyanasiyana kapena kukhala ofanana potengera maluwa. Nthawi zina mitundu ya shrub imeneyi imakhala yosiyana ndi inzake ndipo imakhala yosavuta kusokoneza ndi mitundu ina ya ma hydrangeas kusiyana ndi mtundu umodzi.

M'malo mwake, m'munda uliwonse pali mitundu yoyenera yamtundu wa hydrangea. Kukongoletsa kwamaso kungasankhidwe kuti ndikhale ndi dimba laling'ono komanso lalikulu, kuphatikiza kosavuta kapena kosavuta, malo amodzi kapena magulu am'magulu, m'minda yokhala ndi mawonekedwe ochepa kapena mtundu wautoto, ndikuyang'ana kwambiri kubiriwira kapena kuphulika kwa mitundu, chiyambi kapena kuyera kwa stylistic. Mupeza mitundu yanu yabwino yokhotakhota, yosakanikirana ndi gawo limodzi pa udzu.

Panicle hydrangea pakupanga kwamundawo

Potengera dimba panicle hydrangea imagwiritsidwa ntchito:

• kupanga mipanda yolimba kapena yozungulira, ma boti, malire;
• ngati chophimba chinthu ndi kulekanitsa, shrub yoling;
• ngati chitsamba chamtali pakatikati pa mizere yosakanizika-awiri ndi rabatok kapena kumbuyo kwa mixborder wokhala ndi mawonekedwe amodzi;
• monga kutsindika pa mabedi a maluwa a kukula kulikonse;
• m'malo osiyanasiyana ndi magulu okhala ndi mitengo ndi zitsamba;
• mu landings mwa chilengedwe;
• monga chowunikira m'malo otetezedwa m'mundamo;
• muzinyumba ndi zinthu zazikulu zomangidwe zazing'ono.

Nkhope zambiri, zamitundu yambiri zimakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito panicle hydrangea mumapangidwe ena aliwonse. M'mbuyomu, idawonedwa ngati chomera m'malo mwa minda yamaluwa, kubzala mwanjira yachilengedwe. Koma mitundu yambiri yamakono imatha kulowa mu ensembles yolimba kwambiri. Ngati munda ndi masitaelo momwe zinthu zosiyanasiyana zopangidwira nthawi zonse zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ma projekiti omwe amayang'ana kwambiri ma geometry ndi nyimbo zopangidwa mwanjira zosiyanasiyana, mitundu yokhala ndi inflorescence yayikulu kwambiri komanso yowonda imasankhidwa - monga "Limelight", "Phantom", "Vanille Fraist" ndi "Grandiflora" . Mwa masitayilo ammayiko ndi aku Asia, mitundu yosiyanasiyana yokhala ndi zotupa za inflorescence, ma tchire okongola kwambiri (mwachitsanzo, "Unique", "Floribunda", "Brussels Lace" ndi "Kyushu"). M'masiku ano, amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yokhala ndi inflorescence yoyambirira, monga Great Star, momwe maluwa amtundu wobala zipatso wosiyana ndi zazikulu, mpaka 10 masentimita anayi osabala maluwa, amakumbukira kwambiri opereka. Koma ma hydrangeas okhala ndi mtundu woyambirira, kuphatikiza wobiriwira "Limelight", alinso bwino. Kwa mawonekedwe okongoletsa ndi zokongoletsera zachikale, minda yokongoletsa (ndiye kuti, minda yomwe ili ndi mawonekedwe okongola mwachilengedwe) iwo amakonda mitundu m'malo mwa mitundu yamagetsi ya hydrangeas.

Kusankha kwasintha lingaliro lamphamvu la hydrangea ngati mtundu wa maluwa oyera. Masiku ano, phale la mbewuyi limakulitsidwa bwino mpaka pamithunzi yonse yoyera ya sipekiteri yoyera. Kuphatikiza apo, mithunzi ndi magawo ake amaoneka ngati kusintha kwa madzi, mtundu umasintha kuchoka pa mtundu wopepuka wa masamba kukhala utoto wokhazikika pa maluwa akutulutsa maluwa kapena mosinthanitsa; Pali maluwa osiyanasiyana obala zipatso ndi osabala zipatso. Osanena kuti ma hydrangeas onse othedwa nzeru amadziwika ndi kusintha kwamtundu wamaluwa pomwe maluwa amatulutsa, kumada kapena kutulutsa maluwa pang'onopang'ono. Mitundu yoyera yoyera, kuphatikizapo yowala, pafupifupi maluwa oundana a mitundu yapadera ndi okondedwa "Dart's Little Dot" ndi "Kyushu". Koma ndizosapindulitsa pang'ono zomwe zimakhala ndi mitundu ina:

• popereka chidwi ndi mitundu ya kirimu yotentha ndi yoyaka ya Grandiflora ndi Silver Dollar;
• kalasi yapinki "Renhy" kapena "Vanille Fraise";
• pang'onopang'ono pinki mpaka pamtundu wakuda bii wa pinki "Pinky Winky" ndi "Pinki Pinki";
• laimu yapadera, yomwe ili ndi utoto wolemera wa akiliriki, mitundu "Limelight", yomwe akatswiri ama maluwa amakonda kwambiri masiku ano.

Chimodzi mwazinthu zabwino za panicle hydrangea, chomwe chimayamikiridwa motsatira zabwino zake, chikuyenda mosawoneka nthawi zambiri, munthawi yomwe zitsamba zambiri zimasiyira mundawo kapena kulowa nthawi yopanda zipatso. Zovuta zam'madzi za hydrangea zotumphukira panthawi yomwe ngakhale masamba obiriwira bwino kwambiri a herbaceous okhala ndi maluwa okongola sanayambebe kupalasa, koma mitundu yonse ya chilimwe yachoka kale. M'malo mwake, ichi ndi chitsamba chapadera chomwe chimadzaza niche yake pakati pa maluwa omwe akutulutsa maluwa ndi maluwa yophukira ndi maluwa ake. Zikomo kwa iye, mutha kupanga batani la maluwa mosalekeza komanso maziko opanga nyimbo zokongola chaka chonse. Ma hydrangea amtunduwu muulemerero wake wonse amawonekera mu Julayi ndipo samasiya mtengo wamundawo mpaka kumapeto kwa nyengo yogwira ntchito ndikufika kuzizira koopsa kwa nthawi yophukira. Zowona, mu Okutobala, makamaka mitundu yatsopano ndi yokongola kwambiri ya maluwa okongola iyi, omwe amasiyanitsidwa ndi kutalika kwakutali kwambiri kapena kutulutsa maluwa mafunde angapo. Maluwa aposachedwa amitundu yamitundu ya hydrangea yomwe ili ndi nkhawa ndi mtundu wa mitundu "Pinki Pinki", "Tardiva", "Limelight".

Mantha a Hydrangea "Renhi" (Hydrangea paniculata 'Renhy')

Panicle hydrangea "Limelight" (Hydrangea paniculata 'Limelight').

Panicle hydrangea "Pinky Winky" (Hydrangea paniculata 'Pinky Winky')

Kusankhidwa kwa abwenzi a panicle hydrangea

Chifukwa cha maluwa ake komanso zochita zake zingapo, panicle hydrangea ndiwothandizirana kwambiri ndi chitsamba chilichonse kapena mtengo uliwonse. Chomerachi chimaphatikizidwa bwino ndi zitsamba zoyambirira maluwa, kuphatikizapo marshmallows, forsythia ndi lilacs. Koma palibe choyipa kuposa mtundu wamtunduwu wa hydrangea ndipo umawoneka mumakampani a junipers obiriwira, spruce, thuja, wokhala ndi ma Rhododendrons okongola kapena owoneka modabwitsa, derain, zipatso za chipale chofewa, viburnum, barberry ndi euonymus.

Ndikosavuta kusankha zibwenzi pakati pa mitengo yazitsamba. Hydrangea yolekerera yazithunzi imayenda bwino ndi nyenyezi zosokosera: makamu, ferns, aquilegia, astilbe, etc.

Ngakhale mizu yopanda pake yolimba, mantha a hydrangea amakupatsani mwayi kuti mubzale mbewu zotchetchera mumtengo wozungulira, womwe umaloŵa m'malo mwa mulching, mutetezere nthiti kuti zisatenthe. Chitsamba ichi chimaphatikizidwa, mwachitsanzo, ndi mossy saxifraga, miyala yamiyala, udzu wokhala ndi ziboda, ndi zina zotsekereza pamtunda zosazungulira.

Zinthu zofunika panicle hydrangeas

Kusankhidwa kwa nyengo zomwe zikukula kwa panicle hydrangea ndizogwirizana ndi kusungidwa kwa chisanu ndi kupirira. Kuti muchite bwino ndi chitsamba ichi, ndikokwanira kusamalira chinthu chachikulu - chitetezo kuchokera kumphepo zamkuntho, kukana kusankha malo otseguka, osatetezedwa. M'malo okhala ndi mphepo yambiri pomwe ma hydrangeas amenewa amawuma. M'makona otetezedwa, ofunda komanso otetezedwa, sangathe kuvutika ngakhale nyengo yotentha kwambiri.

Ma hydrangea ena onse omwe ali ndi nkhawa akuyenera kukhala ndi dzina la chitsamba chosapanga bwino. Maluwa owoneka bwino kwambiri ochokera pamtengowu amatha kupezeka mumthunzi wocheperako, koma mantha a hydrangea amatha kukhazikika padzuwa, komanso kugwedezeka mwamphamvu. M'malo otentha dzuwa, shrub imadziwika ndi kufalikira pang'onopang'ono komanso inflorescence yaying'ono, zovuta zimayamba nthawi zambiri mumithunzi yowala, chomera chimamasulira kwambiri, chimapanga zovuta pang'ono. Ma hydrangea amtunduwu ndi chitsamba choletsa gasi- ndipo simalola phokoso, kulekerera malo okhala ndi uve komanso malo amatauni, sikuopa kubzala m'misewu, m'mbali mwa malowa.

Koma kusankha masamba a chitsamba ichi amafunika kukhala olimba kwambiri. Hydrangea wamantha amakhala ndi nkhawa ndipo amatulutsa maluwa abwino pokhapokha ngati ndi dothi labwino, lonyowa komanso louma. Amamva bwino akamagwiritsa ntchito feteleza wachilengedwe komanso michere nthawi yodzala, samalekerera nthaka yonyalanyazidwa, yosasakanizika bwino. Makamaka chidwi chake chikuyenera kulipira nthaka. Pa mantha hydrangea, pang'ono acidic loams amasankhidwa. Musanabzale zitsamba m'nthaka, ndikofunika kuwonjezera dothi lokhazikika, ngati chofunikira, kuyika ngalande pansi pa maenje obzala. The acidity nthaka ndi zochita zake zimatsimikizira mtundu kukula kwa panicle hydrangea inflorescence. Mitundu yowonekera kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe a chitsambachi pamtunda acidic, koma pamtunda wosagwirizana nawo, mtundu wa mitunduwo umakhala wopepuka, ndipo kukula kwa inflorescence kudzakhala kotsika kwambiri kuposa omwe alengeza.

Maluwa okhala ndi panicle hydrangeas

Kubzala ndi chisamaliro chachikulu cha hydrangea wamantha

Ma hydrangea opsinjika m'malo okhazikika bwino amawokedwa mu kasupe m'magawo omwe amakhala ndi nyengo yozizira (kasupe kapena nthawi yophukira, motero, kumadera omwe kumakhala kotentha kwambiri). Mulimonsemo, kwa malo okhazikika, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mbande pazaka zinayi kapena zisanu.

Mukabzala m'mabedi amaluwa kapena m'magulu awiri, m'malo ambiri, mbewu zimabzalidwa m'maenje akuluakulu obzala ndi mainchesi pafupifupi 40 ndi mainchesi pafupifupi 60. Kwa hedges, hydrangea iyi imayikidwa mu ngalande zazikulu mpaka 1 mita mulifupi. m kapena lofanana ndi kutalika kwakukulu kwa mitunduyo.

Asanabzalire mbande, ndikofunikira kufupikitsa mizu yayitali kwambiri ndikudula mphukira, ndikusiya awiriawiri a masamba atatu. Kubzala kumamalizidwa osati kokha ndi kuthirira yambiri, komanso ndi mulching ndi peat, kompositi, utuchi kapena zida zina zilizonse. Kuthandizira kuthirira ndikofunikira. M'chaka choyamba mutabzala mu kugwa (kapena koyambirira kwa nthawi yophukira kwa nthawi yophukira), ndikofunikira kudyetsa mbewuzo ndi feteleza wina wa nayitrogeni kuti ipangitse kukula.

Manthawa Anasamalidwa

Ngakhale ili chomera chomera cholimba, chopanda mphamvu komanso chosasamalira, simuyenera kuiwala za nthawi imodzi yosamalira chitsamba ichi: hydrangea wamantha sakuvomerezanso chilala komanso amafunika kuthilira nthawi zonse nthawi yamvumbi yochepa ngati sikokwanira. Njira zoyenera zimachitika pambuyo pakuvala kwapamwamba, munthawi ya budding komanso nthawi yonse ya maluwa. Kulowa kwamtunda mwakuya ndi chinyezi kumakondedwa m'malo mochita pafupipafupi.

Chomera ichi, ndibwino nthawi zonse kukhalabe ndi wokwanira wokwanira mulching. Nthaka yomwe ili pafupi ndi tsinde la hydrangea wamtali wautali wa 5-8 masentimita imakutidwa ndi utuchi, kapena peat, kapena zinthu zina zilizonse zomwe sizikuyambitsa kuphwanya nthaka acidity. Mulch imapangidwanso kumayambiriro kwa kasupe ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira.

Kangapo pamnyengo, ndikofunikira kuti amasule dothi pafupi ndi hydrangea, mutamasula ndikofunikira kusinthanitsa ndi mulch.

Kwa maluwa ambiri, mtundu uwu wa hydrangea ndi kudya nthawi zonse kumafunikira. Yoyamba imagwiritsidwa ntchito kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, pogwiritsa ntchito zovuta, zophatikiza acidifying (za rhododendrons) kapena feteleza wa nayitrogeni. Chovala chachiwiri chapamwamba chimachitika nthawi ya budding, chachitatu ndi chachinayi mkati mwa maluwa ndikatha maluwa, pogwiritsa ntchito feteleza wa phosphorous-potaziyamu. Ngati tchire limadziwika ndi mphukira kwambiri, zomwe ndizovuta kuthandizira kulemera kwa mankhwalawo, ndibwino kuchita feteleza wowonjezera ndi feteleza wa potashi.

Kuchepetsa mantha hydrangea sikovuta kwambiri ngati mitundu ina. Imachitika kumayambiriro kasupe, isanayambike kutupira, komanso, kuphukira kwa impso. Ntchito yayikulu ndikuyeretsa mwaukhondo, kuchotsa zonse zowonongeka, zowonda kwambiri kapena zopindika. Nthambi zathanzi zimafupikitsidwa ndi impso za 3-4, koma kudulira koteroko sikofunikira. Ngati zingafunike, tchirepo zingapangike kukhala "mipira" yolimba kapena kuwapatsa mawonekedwe ofunikira ndikudulira kwamphamvu kwa mphukira. Pakupera inflorescence ndi kutulutsa kutulutsa pang'ono mu kasupe, kupendekera kwapadera kwa korona kumayenera kuchitika.

Kutha kwa inflorescence pachitsamba kumadulidwa kumapeto kwa yophukira kumapeto kwa dzinja kuteteza kuwonongeka kwa mphukira. Ngati nthambi sizofowoka, ndiye kuti inflorescence youma imatsala kuti ikongoletse munda wachisanu. Nthawi zina nthambi zimasowa thandizo pakagwa maluwa.

Hydrangeas wovuta (Hydrangea paniculata)

Kuuma kwa nyengo yozizira komanso kukhazikika ndi zina mwazabwino kwambiri.

Ubwino waukulu wa mantha hydrangea ndi kupirira kwake. Ngakhale mbewu zamtunduwu zakula, ndipo lero mtundu wamtunduwu wa hydrangea sukuyimiridwanso ndi mitundu ingapo yokha, simuyenera kuyanjana ndi hydrangea wamantha ndi mitundu ina yopanda chidwi komanso yolekerera. Mosiyana ndi abale otchuka kwambiri, hydrangea wamantha amatha kukhala odabwitsidwa ndi kuuma kwake nyengo yachisanu, kukana kuzizira, komanso kuthekanso kuchira msanga. Mothandizidwa ndi chisanu, mantha a hydrangea ndi apamwamba kwambiri kuposa mitengo, zazikulu-kuchoka komanso mitundu ina iliyonse. Zatsopano zamtunduwu zimawonedwa ngati zosagonjetsedwa ndi chisanu, zomwe zimatha kupirira nyengo yochepa mpaka -25 madigiri, koma ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti mukagula mitundu yosinthidwa ndi dera lanu, zitsamba zimathanso kupirira nyengo yozizira kwambiri, makamaka ngati malo obzala amasankhidwa molondola. M'malo oyenera, hydrangea yokhala ndi nkhawa imatha kupirira ngakhale nyengo zosakhazikika komanso zosakhazikika, komanso m'malo aulere, munthawi yomwe hydrangea iyi imasungunuka nthambi, imathanso kuphulika mwachangu. Zitha kusangalatsidwa ndi panicle hydrangea yotulutsa maluwa ngakhale pansi pa nyengo yozizira kwambiri.

Hydrangea wamantha ndi imodzi mwa zitsamba zabwino kwambiri za nthawi yayitali. Imatha kukongoletsa minda kwa zaka zopitilira theka popanda kutaya kukongoletsa. Kwa mbewuzi, ndikofunikira kusankha bwino malo ndi malo obzala, chifukwa zitsamba zotere zimabweretsedwa mu ntchito zaka zambiri.

Kuteteza Tizilombo ndi Matenda

Hydrangea wamantha ndiwoyesedwa moyenerera kuti ndiwewewewepewe kuphatikiza tizirombo ndi matenda a chitsamba ichi.

Mantha a Hydrangea (Hydrangea paniculata).

Kubwezeretsanso kwa panicle hydrangeas

Hydrangea wamantha akuwonjezeredwa pogwiritsa ntchito zigawo, zomwe zimakhazikika munthaka pafupi ndi chitsamba, kupatsa chinyezi pafupipafupi kuti ipangitse kuzika mizu, kapena kudula. Pomaliza, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nsonga za mphukira zomwe zatsala kumapeto kwa chaka (mukadakhala kuti masamba 4-5 akhalebe). Pambuyo pokonza mu accelerator kukula, iwo obzalidwa lotayirira acid nthaka, ndi kuperekera shading ndi wokhazikika nthaka kunyowetsa, zonse wowonjezera kutentha zinthu.

Kudula kwa chilimwe pa hydrangea yamtunduwu ndizovuta kwambiri, chifukwa zimatenga masiku 5 okha - kuyambira pa Juni 10 mpaka June 15. Dulani zodulidwa zokhala pansi pa mphukira pogwiritsa ntchito zigawo popanda maluwa komanso kutalika kwa masentimita 10, kuziphwanya ndi chidendene pamanja. Kudula kumafunikiranso chithandizo ndi ma accelerators a kukula, kuchotsedwa kwa masamba otsika ndi kufupikitsa masamba apamwamba. Mizu imatenga pafupifupi mwezi umodzi, bola ngati malo okhala obiriwira komanso mawonekedwe ake amapangidwa.