Mlendo wakutchire mvula ndi chomera cha moody. Chifukwa cha chisamaliro chosayenera, matenda osiyanasiyana amanjenje amadzuka, omwe, choyamba, amawonekera pamasamba. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kusintha kwa maonekedwe awo munthawi yake ndikuchita zoyenera kusunga duwa. Kupereka zofunika pakukula kumathandiza kuchepetsa chiwonongeko cha matenda ndi tizirombo.
Momwe mungakhalire chomera chathanzi
Stromantha ndiwotchuka ndi zokonda zapakhomo chifukwa cha masamba ake achilendo, okongola. Amakhala ndi mtundu wobiriwira bwino, womwe mikwingwirima yowala kapena mawanga amakhala. Ngakhale mkati, masamba amawoneka okongola kwambiri chifukwa cha utoto wofiirira. Kudziwa za mawonekedwe a botanical a stromants kudzathandizira kukulira mbewu yabwino komanso yabwino.
Kuti duwa lisangalatse kukongola kwake kwa nthawi yayitali, malo omwe amatikumbutsa nkhalango zotentha ayenera kusamalidwa.
Kukula kutchire pansi pamakona akuthwa amitengo, stromantha amakonda kuyipitsa kuyatsa. Dongosolo labwino kwambiri la maluwa adzakhala malo kumbuyo kwa chipindacho. Chomera sichilekerera mpweya wouma, kusintha kwa kutentha, kusanja. M'nyengo yozizira, ndikofunikira kuteteza mizu ku hypothermia, kuyika maluwa m'malo pawindo. Chofunikira pa zomwe zili ndi ma stromants ndikutsatira malamulo othirira. M'chilimwe, nthaka iyenera kukhala yothira madzi osasamba masiku atatu aliwonse. M'nyengo yozizira, kuchuluka kwa kuthirira kumachepetsedwa kamodzi pa sabata.
Matenda opindika
Ngakhale kuphwanya pang'ono malamulo okonza, mmera ungathenso kukongola. Kumubwezeretsani kuti azioneka wathanzi kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Mwini maluwa watcheru azindikira kusintha kwakanthawi ndikuyesa kuwunika momwe amasungidwe.
Zizindikiro zotsatirazi zikuwonetsa kutuluka kwa matenda a stromants:
- Masamba a mbewu amafota, tsinde. Cholinga chake ndi chinyezi chamagetsi chimaphatikizidwa ndi kutentha kochepa. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kusiya chinyezi chosasunthika, ndikukweza kutentha mpaka 2525 ° C.
- Malo owuma bulauni pamasamba a stromantha. Kupezeka kwawo kumachitika chifukwa cha zifukwa ziwiri - mphikawo ndiwokulirapo kapena gawo lapansi silikhala labwino. Kuti tikonze vutoli, ndikokwanira kumuthira mbewuyo m'chidebe chaching'ono ndikusintha dothi.
- Masamba agwa, phesi limafota. Vutoli limadza chifukwa chothirira kwambiri. Makamaka pakakhala madzi akukhazikika pachimake kwa nthawi yayitali.
- Ma stromants amauma nsonga za masamba ndi chinyezi chochepa kwambiri. Kupititsa patsogolo thanzi la chomera, pamafunika kuchita kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa masana ndi madzi pogwiritsa ntchito mfuti.
- Masamba amapindika. Izi zimabweretsa kuphwanya malamulo okhathamiritsa. Ndikofunika kuyang'anitsitsa momwe dothi liliri, popewa kuyanika kwake. Nthawi yomweyo, sayenera kukhala matope amadzimadzi.
- Masamba a Stromantha amatembenukira chikasu - mbewuyo imakhala ndi dzuwa lowonjezera. Iyenera kukonzedwanso m'malo osinthika kapena kuteteza ku kuwala kowala.
- Kuchepetsa kukula kwa mbewu. Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zingapo za izi - kuwala kowala, mpweya wouma. Kugonjetsedwa kwa ma stropant ndi tizirombo sikungadziwike konse.
Njira zomwe zimatengedwa mwachangu kuti zisinthe machitidwe a stromanthus, mwayi wowonjezerapo duwa ndikuusunga.
Kuwongolera kwa tizilombo
Choyambitsa masinthidwe a pathological masamba a chomera atha kukhala tizilombo. Zimafala mwachangu, choncho ndikofunikira kuti musaphonye nthawi pomwe tizirombo tikuonekera.
Mdani wamkulu nthawi zambiri wama stromants ndi kangaude wofiyira. Mutha kudziwa kuti pali malo owala pa pepalalo ndi kangaude wowonda kumbuyo. Tikachotsa masamba owonongeka, mbewuyo imathandizidwa ndi sopo. Sungunulani sopo wanyumba m'madzi (supuni zitatu pa lita) ndikumenya thovu. Pogwiritsa ntchito chinkhupule, valani pepala lililonse ndikunyamuka kwa maola 5. Pambuyo pake, muzimutsuka ndi madzi ofunda, kuphimba dothi kuti mutetezeke ndi sopo. Pakatha sabata, yang'anani mbewuyo mosamala. Ngati pali zowonongeka ndi nkhupakupa zake, muyenera kuchita mankhwalawa.
Chipere chakumaso kapena pachibale chake chapafupi, mealybug imapezeka ndi masamba oterera pamwamba pa masamba. Tizilombo timadyanso madzi am'madzi, ndikuyamwa kuchokera mu chomeracho, chifukwa masamba amayambauma ndipo posakhalitsa amagwa. Mutha kuthana ndi nkhanambo pogwiritsa ntchito sopo, monga momwe mulinga kangaude. Kuphatikiza apo, mukatha kulandira chithandizo, manunkhani mbewuyo ndi yankho la Actellik.
Kuthana ndi tizirombo ndi matenda a stromant pokhapokha ngati atasamaliridwa bwino.
