Ngati, malingana ndi malongosoledwe, maluwa a anemone akuwoneka kuti alibe nzeru, mukuyembekeza kwakukulu: ngakhale kuli kwodziwika bwino, mbewu izi ndi njira zosatsimikizika zokongoletsa dimba lanu, komanso makamaka chifukwa chophweka. Ndipo chifukwa choti kupatsirana kwawo kungathe kukhala ndi masiku ofunikira (mwachitsanzo, tchuthi), mosasamala kanthu ndi nyengo, kukopa kwa anemones kumachulukanso.
Kodi anemone imawoneka bwanji ndipo ikamasuka
Mwachilengedwe, pali mitundu pafupifupi 100 ya anemones (anemone) ochokera ku banja la Ranunculaceae. Awa ndi nkhalango, dambo, masamba obiriwira mapiri, mawonekedwe amitundu yambiri yotentha ya kumpoto kwa Nyengo. Mitundu ina imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa maluwa.
Kodi ma anemone amitundu mitundu amaoneka bwanji ndipo izi zimayamba liti? Mwachilengedwe, oakwood anemone ndi buttercup anemone ndizambiri. Awa ndi maluwa oyamba kutalika mpaka 20cm kutalika kwake ndi ma colizomes oyenda. Tsamba loyambira la cirrus-lomwe limakhala limodzi, koma nthawi zambiri limakhalapo. Maluwa atatu ofanana pamtundu wautali wa petioles amapanga phokoso lalifupi kwambiri pakatikati (pafupifupi masentimita atatu).
Maluwa amakhala okha, mu anemone anemone ndi oyera, komanso buttercup - chikasu. Phulusa mu Epulo-Meyi, nthawi zambiri masamba asanaphuke pamitengo. Pakati pa chilimwe amapezeka ali opuma. Mitundu yamaluwa yokhala ndi maluwa osavuta komanso owirikiza awiri oyera, apinki, abuluu ndi ma violet adalandiridwa kuchokera ku Dubrovna anemone. Mitundu yonse iwiri ya anemones imadzifesa yokha, yomwe imafalitsidwa mosavuta ndi nthanga zatsopano.
Forest anemone ndi m'modzi mwa oyimira bwino kwambiri amtunduwu, koma, mwatsoka, ndizosowa kwambiri mwachilengedwe komanso m'minda. Kutalika kwa mbeu 25-30 masentimita. Ali ndi masamba 2 mpaka 6 amisala.
Mosiyana ndi mitundu ina yoyambirira yamasika, nkhalango ya anemone imapatsa m'badwo wachiwiri wamasamba, kusunga kukongoletsa nthawi yotentha.
Samalani ndi chithunzi, mu chomeracho, ma brone a m'nkhalango ya anemone ali pakatikati pa peduncle, osati duwa lokha, monga anemone oak:
Maluwa ndi amodzi, akulu (mpaka 7 cm mulifupi), oyera, onunkhira bwino, kunja kunsi ndi kansalu kofiirira, kofiirira, kofiyira. Ndipo ndi liti pamene anemone ya m'nkhalango imachita maluwa ndipo imachulukana bwanji?
Maluwa ndi mtundu wachomera womwe umatha, umagwa pa Epulo-Meyi, womwe umafalitsidwa ndi mbewu zonse komanso magawidwe a ma rhizomes. Amakonzanso dothi losasamala komanso lamchenga.
Crone anemone m'chilengedwe imamera ku Mediterranean ndi Asia Minor. Herbaceous osatha, gawo lomwe pansi pake ndi tuber "wokhala ndi masamba" akulu. Maluwa amtundu wa 25-30 cm wamtali ndi maluwa akulu, amodzi, owala amitundu yosiyanasiyana - ofiira, amtambo, oyera, apinki, a lilac, amtambo, amauka pamwamba pamasamba oyambira. Pali mitundu yomwe maluwa omwe ali ndi malire kapena mawanga a kamvekedwe kena.
Monga tikuonera pachithunzichi, maluwa a anemone amtunduwu amatha kukhala osavuta, a terry kapena a semi-iwiri:
Pakati pa mseu, mbewu zimamera mu Meyi-June. Potseguka osazizira. Amakulidwa ngati dahlias - ma tubers amakumbidwa mu kugwa ndikusungidwa mu chipinda chopanda chisanu, chobzalidwa pansi kumapeto. Mukamagawa tubers, muyenera kusamala, chifukwa ndi osalimba. Madera olakwika amawaza ndi makala. Mutha kufalitsa ndi mbewu zofesedwa m'dzinja kapena masika.
Crone anemone imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kupeza mabala nthawi yozizira. Itha kuthamangitsidwa ku masiku ena (Chaka Chatsopano, February 23, Marichi 8), kukulira mbande mu wowonjezera kutentha.
Onani chithunzi cha momwe mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma anemones imawonekera.
Kubzala, chisamaliro ndi kubereka kwa anemones
Mukabzala ndikusamalira ma anemones, musaiwale kuti mbewu izi nthawi zambiri zimafuna dothi labwino, lopumira, komanso lomwe silinachite chilichonse. Zomera nthawi zambiri zimamera m'malo otentha komanso pamthunzi pang'ono, kupindika kolimba kumavulaza.
Chisamaliro ndichosavuta: nthawi yakula, kuthilira kumachitika pakumawuma ndipo namsongole amatulutsa udzu. Zomera zimayankha bwino kumayambiriro kwa kuphukira kwa feteleza ndi nayitrogeni kapena feteleza wathunthu wazakudya zambiri (15 g pa 10 l yamadzi pa 1 m2). Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kulowetsedwa kwa mullein, manyowa a nkhuku, phulusa la nkhuni.
Kufalikira kwa mbewu ndi zipatso. Mbewu zofesedwa nyengo yachisanu isanachitike. Ngati pazifukwa zina izi zikuyenera kuchitika mu nthawi yophukira, kuyenera kuyambira mumchenga wonyowa ndikofunikira. Zomera zimafalikira kumayambiriro kasupe kapena mutangochita maluwa. Pakugawidwa tengani mbeu zitatu kapena zinayi. Magawo a nthangala zobzalidwa mosabzala m'miyala yolowa masentimita 5 kutalika kwa masentimita 15 mpaka 20.
Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakupanga mawonekedwe - ngati "kapeti" pansi pamitengo kapena magulu akulu. Ma anemones oyamba kutulutsa maluwa amawoneka bwino pamagetsi otsetsereka.
