Chitowe chosazizira komanso chisanu

Kodi ndiyofunika kumera nthangala za m'munda wanu? Pangokhala chifukwa chongopeza mbewu, ndiye kuti sizofunika kuchita: mbewu zitha kugulidwa pamsika. Koma simupeza masamba ang'onoang'ono achabechabe pamsika. Chifukwa chake, kwa ine ndekha, funsoli lidathetsedwa: Ndimakonda saladi wama masamba ndi zitsinde za mbewu zonyamula, komanso borsch wobiriwira. Cumin ndi zonunkhira zabwino kwambiri zomwe zimatha kuwonjezeredwa kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana zamalonda, komanso ma pickles ndi zomwe zimasungidwa.

Caraway (Carum) - mtundu wa mbewu zosatha kapena zakale za banja la Umbrella (Apiaceae), zomwe mitundu yodziwika bwino Mbewu za Caraway (Carum carvi) Mayina a Folk: munda anise, anise wamtchire, chitowe, chitowe, kimin, tsabola, mfuti, gantry, ganus. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika ndi mankhwala.

Ku Europe, mbewu zonyamula zimapezeka ku Middle Ages ndipo makamaka ngati chomera chamankhwala. Mankhwala, mbewu za caraway zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, zimakhala ndi mafuta ofunikira a caraway ndi zinthu zambiri zofunikira. Mphamvu yakuchiritsa yamafuta amafuta ndi antiseptic, bactericidal, anthelmintic, antispasmodic, expectorant, soothing, anesthetizing.

Caraway akukula

Mbeu za caraway ndizobzala, osafunikira panthaka. Zofunikira zikuluzikulu ndikuti nthaka ndi yachonde, yabwino ndi feteleza wachilengedwe.

Caraway imatha kumera m'malo osiyanasiyana, ngakhale mizere pakati pa mitengo yazipatso. Ingokumbukirani kuti m'malo otetezedwa zokolola za mitengo yoboola zidzacheperachepera. Ndipo fungo labwino lidzakhala lofooka. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kusankha malo owala bwino. Asanabzalidwe, dothi liyenera kukumbidwa mwakuzama.

Mbeu za Caraway zimamera munjira yopanda mbewu. Nthawi zakubzala ziwiri ndizotheka: masika ndi nthawi yozizira. Ndi kufesa kwa dzinja gwiritsani ntchito mbeu youma, osati yokonzedwa. Zofesedwa m'mizere yotalikirana masentimita 45. Mbewu zonyamula zimafunikira kupendekera kumodzi kuti masentimita 20 akhalebe pamzere pakati pa mbewu.

Ndi masika kufesa nthangala za caraway ziyenera kunyowa kwa tsiku - kuwonjezera kumera. Ngati izi zitatha kutentha padzuwa, ndiye kuti izi zimathandizira nthawi yam'mera.

Ngakhale mbande zonyamula zimangokulira, kudulira ndikofunikira. M'tsogolomu, mbewu zidzafunika kumasula kokha, kuphatikiza (maulendo awiri ndi feteleza wa mchere), kuthirira (makamaka munthawi yokondwerera komanso kumayambiriro kwa maluwa).

Mbewu zimacha bwino mu Julayi ndikuwonekera mwachangu. Chifukwa chake, kukolola kwa mbewu zochotsa nyama kuyenera kuyamba kukololedwa kumayambiriro kwa kufalikira.

Kututa mbewu zonyamula ndi motere: mbewuzo zimatulutsidwa kwathunthu, zomangidwa m'mitolo ndikuziika m'malo otetezedwa, pansi pa denga. Pansi pawo, ndikofunikira kuyika zinthu zomwe nthangala zakucha zidzafa.

Mu malo amodzi, nthangala za caraway zimakula kwa zaka ziwiri, ndipo zimalekerera bwino dzinja.