Kutulutsa bwino maluwa kuyambira kalekale kukopa chidwi cha anthu. Gulu la masiku ano, lomwe limafotokoza za mitundu, mitundu ya maluwa, ndi zithunzi ndi mayina, zithandizira kuwunika mitundu yomwe ilipo, idzadabwitsa ndi kuwongola kwakukulu ndi maluwa.
Zomera za maluwa osatha, ndikupanga mtundu waukulu, zadziwika kuyambira kale. Kutchulidwa kwamaluwa ndi zithunzi za maluwa akulu atha kupezeka kuchokera ku Greece wakale, Egypt, Middle East ndi Southeast Asia.
Mitundu ya kakombo
Makolo athu anasirira mawonekedwe abwino a maluwa, fungo lawo labwino ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Masiku ano, okonda maluwa amaluwa amapezeka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa ochokera kumayiko osiyanasiyana, komanso ma hybrids ndi mitundu yomwe amachokera kudutsa.
White Lily (Liliumrelium)
Ku Europe, ndi gawo lapadera la kakombo yoyera kapena yoyera (Liliumrelium), poganiza kuti ndi chiyero cha Mulungu, umphumphu. Chomera chochokera kudera la Mediterranean chinali chofunikira ndi a Hellenes; pambuyo pake, chakufalikira kwachikhristu, chimalemekezedwa ngati chizindikiro cha Namwali. Ndipo duwa loumbika bwino ngati mulifupi mwake mpaka 7 masentimita linakhala mawonekedwe a kakombo wachifumu wowongolera yemwe anakongoletsa zovala zamfumu zambiri za azungu achifumu ku Western Europe. Masiku ano, malowo ndi odziwika bwino kwa alimi a maluwa; pamaziko ake, mitundu yosiyanasiyana yampikisano ndi mitengo yophatikiza yomwe yapezeka yomwe imasiyana ndi makolo amtchire pakupirira kwakukulu ndi maluwa akulu.
Curly Lily (L. martagon)
Mtundu wina wotchuka ndi kakombo wa curly (Lilium martagon), omwe ambiri amawadziwa ngati ma curls achifumu kapena kakombo waku Turkey. Dzinalo limakhala lokwera mpaka masentimita 150 chifukwa cha maluwa omwe adapangidwa kale ndi mawonekedwe a chalmoid okhala ndi mafelemu opindika kapena opindika kunja. Mitundu ya maluwa amatha kukhala osiyana.
Nthawi zambiri amapezeka ndi maluwa okhala ndi pinki-lilac, komabe, chifukwa cha kuyesetsa kwa obereketsa, maluwa oyera, ofiirira, komanso pafupifupi maluwa akuda adapezedwa, amakhala ndi mphamvu modabwitsa, kuuma kwa nyengo yozizira komanso maluwa okhazikika pachilimwe choyamba cha chilimwe.
Royal Lily (L. regale)
Chifukwa cha kukongola kwa maluwa ndi fungo lonunkhira, kakombo wachifumu (Lilium regale) wapambana kutchuka kwakukulu pakati pa alimi a maluwa.
Chomera, chochokera ku China m'chigawo cha Sichuan, chimapanga thunthu lokwana masentimita 100 mpaka 180. Maluwa amayamba pakati pa Julayi, ndipo pakati pake chomera chimodzi chimatha kukhala ndi masamba akuluakulu atatu. Maluwa okhala ndi masentimita ofika mpaka 15 masentimita amasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe a tubular, mtundu wapinki pamtunda wakunja kwa ma petals ndi malo otuwa achikasu pakati pa corolla. Kuwala kokutidwa ndi mungu wowala wachikaso kumapangitsa maluwa kuti azikongoletsa kwambiri.
Mtundu wotchuka umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi obereketsa. Kutengera izi, mitundu yambiri ya ma tubular ndi mitundu ya maluwa anapezeka, zithunzi ndi mayina awo zomwe zimapangitsa mitima ya zikwizikwi ya okonda maluwa kuthengo kugwedezeka.
Tiger Lily (L. lancifolium)
Kuchokera ku Asia, tiger kapena lilyolate lily (Lilium lancifolium) adalowa m'minda yaku Russia. Chomera chosasinthika kufalikira mwa njira zakudyanso ndizosavuta kuzindikira ndi masamba owongoka a lanceolate omwe adakonzedwa pa tsindeyo mosinthana ndipo maluwa okongola ndi lalanje kapena achikasu. Ziphuphu zimaphimba mawanga a bulauni kapena zakuda, chifukwa nyanjayo idadziwika ndi dzina.
Maluwa a maluwa ofika mpaka 120cm akuyamba mu theka lachiwiri la chilimwe, ndipo mpaka maluwa 15 amatha kutsegulidwa pa tsinde. Kuphatikiza pa mitundu yokhala ndi maluwa wamba, obereketsa masiku ano amapereka mitundu ingapo ya maluwa a tiger, komanso ma hybrids okhala ndi mitundu ina yofananira.
Zophatikiza ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa okhala ndi mayina ndi zithunzi za maluwa
Popeza agwera m'manja mwa asayansi ndi obereketsa, maluwa ochokera kumadera osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi akhala gwero lothandizira kuphatikiza mitundu yophatikiza ndi mitundu yapadera yokhala ndi zodabwitsa zakunja.
Maonekedwe a mbewu zonse zatsopano adakakamiza akatswiri kuti azichita nawo pang'ono magulu a maluwa. Pakati pa zaka zana zapitazi, kulembetsa koteroko kunapangidwa. Masiku ano amaphatikiza magawo khumi ndi awiri, obwerezabwereza ndikusintha, omwe ambiri amakhala odziyanasiyana.
Maluwa a ku Asia: mitundu yomwe ili ndi zithunzi ndi mayina
Banja lalikulu kwambiri limatengedwa kuti ndi banja la nzimbe zaku Asia zomwe zimakhala ndi mtundu wa akambuku, mawanga, zolembera, maluwa amtali, komanso maluwa a David ndi Maximovich.
Mafotokozedwe achidule, zithunzi ndi mayina amitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa aku Asia zithandizira kudziwa bwino za mbewu zamaluwa zokongola zomwe zili ndi mawonekedwe osasangalatsa, kulimba kwa nyengo yozizira komanso nthawi yayitali maluwa. Gululi liri ndi mitundu yopitilira 5,000, ikuwoneka bwino ndi mitundu yayikulu ya monophonic ndi multicolor a petals, yosavuta komanso terry corollas yokhala ndi mainchesi mpaka 14 cm.
Kutengera mitundu, kutalika kwa mbewuzi kumasiyana masentimita 40 mpaka 150. Maluwa amachitika kuyambira Juni mpaka kumapeto kwa chilimwe. Chifukwa chake, sichikhala chovuta kuti wobzala azisankha maluwa a ku Asia m'malo aliwonse obisika.
Chobwereza chokha ndi kusowa kwa fungo, komwe kumakopeka kwambiri ndi maluwa a maluwa achifumu ndi mitundu ina yosakanizidwa.
Mafuta achikasu achikasu mkati mwa chilimwe amakopa kakombo Nove Cento. Zosiyanazo sizisiyanasiyana ndi kutalika kwa maluwa, komanso kukula kwa ma corollas omwe amayambira mpaka mita kukwera. Maluwa okhala ndi masentimita ofika mpaka 16 cm mkati mwake amaphimbidwa ndi bulawuni wofiirira yemwe amatsimikizira mungu wowala.
Mtengo wachikasu wa Fata Morgana wokhala ndi maluwa owala bwino okwanira masentimita 16 ndi wokonzeka kukhala lambiri m'munda wamaluwa uliwonse. Mitundu ya petals yomwe ili mkatikati mozunguliridwa ndi masamba obiriwira a lalanje amakumbukiranso za chiyambi cha mzindawu. Kutalika kwa tsinde, wokutidwa ndi masamba obiriwira amdima, ndi 90-100 cm.
Aliyense amene alibe chidwi ndi maluwa okongola a pinki amakonda kukongoletsa kakombo ka Elodie wokhala ndi terry corollas wina wokhala ndi masentimita 15. Madontho akuda ndi kukhudzika kwa pinki ndikosavuta kuzindikira pafupi kwambiri ndi duwa. Khosi la corolla lili ndi mtundu wachikasu. Pabedi la maluwa, chomera sichingatayike chifukwa chokhazikitsidwa mpaka kutalika kwa masentimita 120. Maluwa, monga maluwa ena aku Asia, amakhala kumapeto kwa chilimwe chonse. Kuyamba kwa nyengo yozizira, mababu safuna kukumba ndi kupirira chisanu mpaka -30 ° C.
Maluwa a hybrids aku Asia sangathe kukhala monophonic okha. Chithunzi cha mitundu yambiri ya kakombo yotchedwa Mystery Dream mosasangalatsa imasangalatsa kwambiri pakati pa okonda maluwa okongoletsa kwambiri. Mitundu yoyera yaiwisi imakongoletsedwa ndi rasipiberi kapena mikwingwirima ya vinyo ndi ma splashes.
Mtundu wina wochititsa chidwi ndi kakombo wa Black Ey, womwe umasungidwa ndi obereketsa achi Dutch. Mbale zake zoyera zimayatsidwa ndi malire wofiirira, ndipo pakati pa corolla ndi mainchesi ofika 15 masentimita, malo owoneka bwino, pafupifupi mawonekedwe akuda akuwoneka kutali. Ndi kubzala moyenera komanso chisamaliro choyenera, maluwa a mtengowu amatha mpaka milungu inayi, kuyambira Juni mpaka Julayi.
Lily Lollipop ndi amodzi mwazodziwika bwino kwambiri chomera chokongoletsera. Wophuka masentimita 70 ali ndi maluwa oyera osavuta okhala ndi mikwingwirima ya pinki-rasipiberi pamalangizo a pamakhala. Chikhalidwe chosanyalanyaza chimakula bwino m'mundawo, chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'ana makonde, masitima ndi kutsika kwa nyengo yopanda nyengo.
Kusankha mitundu yosiyanasiyanaku kumapangitsa kuti duwa lamaluwa likhale lokhazikika, lowala mopepuka. Maonekedwe okopa a Lionheart wokongola amaphatikiza matupi achikasu achikasu ndi oyera. Zomera zimakula mpaka 80cm ndipo kutalika kwa chilimwe zimakutidwa ndi maluwa okhala ndi mainchesi pafupifupi 10-14 cm.
Wodziwika bwino anali kakombo wa ku Asia Marlene. Chomera chokhala ndi maluwa akuluakulu oyera, oyera komanso oyera a pinki chimakonda kuseketsa, ndiye kuti, pakuphatikizika kwa mfundo zingapo zokulira, mapangidwe a tsinde limodzi lamphamvu ndi masamba ambiri pamenepo. Chifukwa cha zodabwitsazi, wogulitsa maluwayo amatha kudziwa nthawi yomweyo maluwa angapo angapo odabwitsa.
Zophatikiza Zamchere Zam'mawa
Maluwa owoneka bwino kwambiri, ochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi maluwa akuluakulu, mitundu yosiyanasiyananso ndi mawonekedwe ake, ndi zotsatira za ntchito yosankha zowawa, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa ndi mitundu yochokera ku East Asia.
Gulu la hybrids lakummawa limagwirizanitsa mitundu pafupifupi theka ndi theka. Ndi mitundu yonse, izi zimatha kuzindikiridwa ndi zizindikiro wamba. Izi ndi:
- m'mphepete mwamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi utoto wokutira m'mphepete mwa miyala;
- makamaka pinki, ofiira ndi oyera mitundu;
- maluwa mu theka lachiwiri la chilimwe ndi Seputembara;
- chikhalidwe cha thermophilic ndi kutsata kwamtundu woyenera.
Lilia Stargeyser, ngati nthumwi zina za gulu lakummawa, alinso bwino pamaluwa wamaluwa ndi mundawo. Pokhala ndi masamba olimba omwe amakhala ndi kutalika kwa 80 mpaka 150 masentimita, maluwa okongola kwambiri a pinki amawululidwa ndi malire oyera pamphepete mwa pamakhala ndi zidutswa za rasipiberi zomwe zimabalalika pakati. Maluwa ndi onunkhira; m'mimba mwake ndi 17 cm.
Chokongola kwambiri komanso chokongoletsa kwambiri ndi kakombo ka ku Salmon Star. Maluwa onunkhira amtunduwu amafika mainchesi 20 ndipo amasungidwa mpaka 200 cm. Mitundu ya ma petals imayang'aniridwa ndi ma pinki otuwa, nsomba ndi miyala yagolide. Gawo lapakati pa corolla limakutidwa ndi malalanje ndi malalanje.
Tubular Lily hybrids
Kupezeka chifukwa chodutsa mtundu wa kakombo ku Asia wokhala ndi mawonekedwe a corolla, wopanda ulemu komanso kutentha kwambiri kwa dzinja kumatchedwa tubular hybrids.
Zomera izi sizimadwala, sizimawopa nyengo ya Russia, ndipo zimaphuka kwanthawi yayitali. Kuphatikiza pazopindulitsa zomwe zalembedwa, amatha kuberekanso zonse munjira zam'mera ndi mbewu, ndipo maluwa ake ndi onunkhira modabwitsa. Masiku ano, akatswiri ojambula zamaluwa ali ndi mitundu yambiri yamitundu mitundu, kuyambira oyera mpaka pinki komanso chikasu chowala.
Duwa loyera la White Haven ndi duwa loyera lonunkhira lomwe limatseguka mokongola pazitali za mita. Zosiyanazo zimasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe okongola a ma corollas, kukula kwawo kwakukulu ndi kuzindikira kwawo kosamalidwa.
Kutulutsa kwamaluwa amachubu kumachitika mu Julayi ndi Ogasiti, limodzi ndi fungo labwino lomwe limakulirakusa mpaka madzulo.
Maluwa a pinki-lilac a Pink Perfect kakombo amakula masentimita 120-180 pamwamba pa nthaka.Corolla ndiyotalika 13 cm ndipo mafelemu amatsegulidwa masentimita 11. Mu inflorescence, pakhoza kukhala masamba atatu mpaka 7 omwe satha nthawi yayitali ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito kudula.
Interspecific hybrids a maluwa
Kuthekera kopeza osati zogwirizana kwambiri, komanso mitundu yapadera ya maluwa amakongoletsa asayansi kuti apange mbewu zomwe mawonekedwe ake mwachilengedwe sangakhale osatheka. Masiku ano, ma hybrids, omwe amatchedwa ndi zilembo zoyambirira za mitundu ya makolo, tsopano akutchuka kwambiri.
Zochitika za haibridi zimatenga zabwino kwambiri kuchokera kwa makolo awo, kotero kuti wamaluwa ali ndi mwayi weniweni wobwezeretsanso zosunga pabedi la maluwa ndi maluwa osangalatsa komanso osavuta kuwasamalira.
OT hybrids ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa okhala ndi zithunzi ndi mafotokozedwe
Kuchokera ku maluwa akummawa ndi a tubular komwe kunachokera ma OT othandizira masiku ano. Ngakhale mitundu yoyambirira yazomera idangopezeka zaka 20 zapitazo, m'zaka zapitazi gululi lakhala lokongola kwambiri kwa olima maluwa. Chifukwa chakuchita bwino:
- kuphatikiza kwa masamba akuluakulu opanga ma inflorescence oyenda kwamitundu yambiri;
- kusankha kwakukulu kwa mitundu, kuphatikiza mitundu iwiri- komanso mitundu itatu;
- zimayambira lalitali, kulola izi kuti azitchedwa "maluwa a mitengo," monga kakombo ka Pritti Wumen.
Nthawi yamaluwa imayamba pakati pa chilimwe ndipo imatenga milungu itatu mpaka inayi. Nthawi yomweyo, mitundu ya gululi imununkhira, yomwe mafani ambiri amakonda kakombo ndi mwayi wosaneneka.
Mwa zina zamaluwa akuluakulu, Anastasia Lily ndiyofunika kutchulidwa. Ma hybrid ochititsa chidwi a OT amagunda ndi ma corollas apinki okhala ndi mainchesi 20 mpaka 25. Mitambo yamaluwa imakhala yolimba bwino, yojambulidwa ndi matupi a pinki ndikupangika gawo lalikulu mpaka pakati pa corolla. Chingwe chapakati pa petal iliyonse chimakokedwa ndi chowala cha carmine hue. Pakatikati pa duwa ndi m'mbali mwa mapilowo pafupifupi oyera. Mwanjira yabwino, mmera umawonetsera mawonekedwe ake m'malo opepuka ndi dothi lachonde, lotayirira.
Maluwa amakonda nthaka yosalowerera kapena ya asidi pang'ono, amafunika kulumikiza nthawi zonse, kuthirira komanso kuvala pamwamba, makamaka pokonzekera maluwa.
Kutalika kwa zimayambira zamakongoletsedwe osiyanasiyana a maluwa a Pretti Wumen amafika masentimita 180, ndipo maluwa omwe akutuluka pamwamba kukula amatha kupikisana ndi mbale zamagulu. Kapangidwe ka corolla yoyera bwino ndi masentimita 20-25. Zosiyanasiyana ndizoyenera kudziwonetsera ngati imodzi mwazowoneka kwambiri pakati pa ma OT azipatso ndi maluwa ena amunda.
Masamba akulu ndi ma corollas otsegulidwa adapakidwa utoto, utoto wonyezimira komanso wamtambo wakuda pakatikati pa kamvekedwe ka maluwa. Pomwe maluwa amatenga, corolla pang'onopang'ono imatsuka, koma osataya fungo lake labwino.
Maluwa ogwiritsira ntchito chilengedwe akuwonetsa kukana osati maluwa okha, komanso maluwa. Ngakhale kuwoneka kusokonekera, masamba amatha kunyamulidwa, mu kudulako amasunga bwino kwambiri ndipo satopa kwa pafupifupi milungu iwiri
Pa miyala ya kakombo ya ku Lavon, yomwe imakhudzanso ndi ma hybrids amakono a OT, mutha kuwona zonona zambiri, zikwapu zowala za rasipiberi wachikasu. Maluwa okongola okhala ndi ma petals opindika komanso maonekedwe okongola amakongoletsedwa ndi ma stamens apamwamba okhala ndi ma anthers ofiira.
Mababu akuluakulu omwe amakhala ndi chisamaliro chokwanira amatha kukula kuchokera kumizere ya mamita awiri ndikupanga masamba 30 okulirapo. Maluwa amayamba pakati pa Julayi ndipo, mukakhala bwino, amatha pafupifupi mwezi.
Lilia Exotic San - chitsanzo cha haibridi wokhala ndi maluwa apawiri. Mitundu ya mandimu achikasu ya mandimu imafanana ndi dzuwa lowala pamtunda wobiriwira wa nkhalango yamvula. Duwa lamtunduwo limakhala pafupifupi 20 cm, kutalika kwa tsinde kuchokera pa 100 mpaka 120 cm mwa masamba oterewa kuchokera pa 1 mpaka 5.
Wopangidwa ndi obereketsa achi Dutch, mtundu wa kakombo wa Friso umaonedwa kuti ndi wamitundu yambiri yamaluwa. Corollas imakhala ndi mawonekedwe aubwino, wamaonekedwe, monga zimawonekera ndi poyambira m'miyala yamatalala komanso yoyera m'mphepete. Khosi lalikulu la corolla limapaka utoto wonyezimira kapena wachikaso. Mapesi ndi ochepa poyerekeza ndi abale omwe ali mgululi. Kutalika kwawo ndi masentimita 120.
Mitundu ya kakombo ya Friso ndi yosasamala komanso yolimba. Pansi pa mulch wokutira, masamba agwa kapena pansi pogona pena, mababuwo amalekerera chisanu osataya mpaka 35 ° C.
Lily Apricot Fuji sali ngati mitundu ina iliyonse. Kusiyana kwa chomera kumayambira momwe maluwa adakhalira, omwe amakumbukira kwambiri tulips kuposa maluwa. Chachiwiri ndi mawonekedwe ofunda, apricot a pamakhala ndi ma pistil omwe akukwera pamwamba pawo. Pomwe amasungunuka, mawonekedwe achikasu amawonekera mumtundu wa pamakhala, omwe amakhala ambiri.
Zimayambira, poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina ya ma OT ma hybrids, ndi ochepa komanso osakwanira kutalika kwa masentimita 100-120. Pakatikati pa maluwawo ndi masentimita 12-16. Lily limamasuka pakati pa chilimwe, sili odzikweza, ndipo ngakhale alimi a novice amatha kuyilima.
Mafani amaluwa am'munda, omwe alibe chidwi ndi mitundu yakuda, utoto wokutira, adzayamikira kakomedwe ka kakombo ka Purple Prince. Zovala zovekedwa korona zolimba, zopindika za masamba zimapaka utoto wofiirira, pafupifupiutambo wakuda. Masewera a corollas akatseguka, mitundu ya mafele imakhala ya violet-carmine, iridescent, yapamwamba, ngati vinyo wakale. Maonekedwe okongola a maluwa a 25-centimeter amathandizira ndi kuwerama kwakunja, ngati ma petals opangidwa ndi silika.
Banja la maluwa aminda yamaluwa limakulirakulira ndikupanga zipatso zatsopano zoyambirira. Zophatikiza zimatenga mikhalidwe yabwino kwambiri ya makolo awo.mwachitsanzo, kupirira, kuwonekera komanso kutalika kwa maluwa.
Maluwa okhala m'magulu amtundu wa longiflorum ndi ammawa, chifukwa chodutsa, adapereka ma hybrids otchedwa LO. Maluwa ofewa, opakidwa utoto wachikaso, oyera ndi ofiira osiyanasiyana, amafanana ndi chubu lalifupi kapena fundeni m'mimba mwake kuchokera 10 mpaka 20 cm.
Nthambizo zimakhazikitsidwa pamitengo yophimbidwa ndi masamba obiriwira obiriwira mpaka masentimita 130. Pomwe zimasungunuka, maluwalawo amadzaza mpweya ndi fungo lamphamvu lomwe silimatha mpaka maluwa atatha.
Maluwa ooneka bwino a ku Africa nthawi yomweyo amakopa chidwi cha lalanje yokhala ndi miyala yokhala ngati kirimu komanso ma corolla okhala ndi ma hybrids a tubular. Mphukira zazikulu, zophatikizika ndi zidutswa za 3-5, zikatsegulidwa, zimakhala maluwa, m'mimba mwake zomwe nthawi zina zimaposa masentimita 15. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, zimayambira zimakula mpaka 120 cm. Zosiyanasiyana ndizoyenera kubzala pagulu limodzi kapenanso kuti sizitayika pa bedi la maluwa kapena m'mbale ndi mbewu zina.
Kukongoletsa kwenikweni kwa dimba la maluwa kukhala kakombo kowoneka bwino kwamaluwa wotchedwa Triumfator kuchokera kwa asayansi achi Dutch ndi alimi a maluwa. Zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zidapangidwa kumayambiriro kwa zaka zana lino, zimakopa chidwi:
- wamtali, mpaka 140 cm;
- maluwa okhala ndi masentimita 20-25;
- mitundu yodziwika kwambiri ya hybrids yakummawa;
- kununkhira kosalekeza.
Maluwa ochulukirapo amatenga milungu iwiri mpaka 4, kuchokera hafu yachiwiri ya chilimwe. Kukaniza kwa maluwa kumasungidwa ngakhale mutadula, ndiye kakombo ndimakhumba mumaluwa okongola kwambiri.
Zophatikiza zomwe zimapezeka podutsa maluwa achizungu komanso ataliatali kutengera maina a mitundu yawo ya makolo adasankhidwa LA. Zomera zinatenga kupirira ndi maluwa owala kuchokera kwa makolo akum'mawa, ndipo maluwa akutali kwambiri adapereka mitundu yatsopanoyo m'njira zazikuluzikulu za corolla.
Chitsanzo cha mgwirizano wopambana chotere ndi maluwa osiyanasiyana omwe atchulidwa pachithunzichi ndi dzina la Royal Sunset. Maluwa okhala ndi utoto wofiirira ndi wachikaso alinso abwino padzuwa komanso pamthunzi, mababu sawopa chisanu ndikupanga masamba pofika pakati pa Juni.
Gulu lina latsopano la mbewu zosakanizidwa zochokera ku mitundu ya East ndi Asia. Zopitilira ma OA sizili zazitali ngati zamtchire, koma sizinakongola kwenikweni, monga maluwa akumbuyo, sizikuyenda bwino kuti azisamalira.
