Eni ake okhala kumadera akutali ayamikirabe phindu la ma hedges, makamaka molimbika. Choyamba, amawoneka wokongola kwambiri, akusintha mawonekedwe ake chaka chonse. Chapakatikati, khoma loterolo limasangalatsa diso ndi masamba obiriwira, ndi mitundu ina ya mbewu - komanso maluwa okongola. M'dzinja, mtundu wa mutu wowongolera wa tchire ukusintha kukhala wachikasu-lalanje, ndipo inflorescence imasanduka zipatso. Kodi mpanda uti womwe ungathe kuchita izi?
Kodi tinganene kuti khoma lowongoka la spiky limakhala cholepheretsa ndi kuteteza malowa kwa alendo osafunikira. Kuphatikiza apo, zitsamba zimapereka mthunzi wotere mu kutentha kwa chilimwe, kuyeretsa mpweya, kulimbitsa nthaka, komanso kupewa kusodza.
Pafupifupi mbewu zonse zamtundu wosazolowereka ndizabwino, kulekerera nyengo yachisanu ndi chilala. Ndikapangidwa bwino, khoma lowongoka lomwe limatha kukula kuchokera mbande zazing'ono zaka zingapo.
Momwe mungapangire linga lozinga?
Ndizodziwikiratu kuti mchaka sichidzagwira ntchito kuti ikule mtunda wamtali, weniweni. Zingatenge zaka zosachepera 3-4, koma zotsatira zake ndizopitilira zomwe mukuyembekezera.
Kuti mukhale ndi khoma lowonda, mbande ziyenera kubzalidwe mzere umodzi, osasiya 20cm pakati pawo.
Kupangidwanso kwa linga lopanda dothi kuli motere:
- zaka ziwiri zoyambirira mutabzala, dulani tchire mwachidule mpaka 10cm kuti mulimbikitse nthambi, komanso kuchotsa nthambi zonse zofooka, ndikusiya zinayi zamphamvu kumapeto kwa nyengo;
- kuyambira chaka chachitatu, ikani mphukira zazing'onoting'ono pamtunda wopanga gawo laling'ono la hedge;
- mchaka chachinayi kupereka zitsamba zofunika mawonekedwe.
Popeza pafupifupi mbewu zonse za gululi zimakula mwachangu, ziyenera kudulidwa nthawi zonse kuti zisungidwe bwino khoma komanso kuteteza zitsamba kuti zisapitirire malire amalo omwe anapatsidwa.
Zodzala?
Nthawi zambiri, mitundu ya udzu singatheke, mitundu iyi ya zitsamba zamtengo wapatali imagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- Pantly Hawthorn. Chitsamba chokulirapo (mpaka 5 m) chimakutidwa ndi minga yambiri, chomwe chimakhala chofewa poyamba, ndikuuma pambuyo masamba. Limamasula kumapeto kwa masika ndi maluwa ofiira, ndipo mu Ogasiti, zipatso zofiira zimacha. Amatha kukonza mawonekedwe ngakhale kuti sanametedwe tsitsi, komanso amadzichitira zabwino pakukusintha.
- Prinsepia ndi Wachichaina. Shrub yomera msanga ndi nthambi zokhala ndi msambo (kutalika kotalika 2 m). Mphukira zazing'ono ndizobiriwira, ndipo nthambi zakale zimachita imvi, zokhala ndi malovu osowa. Masamba, obiriwira opepuka mchilimwe, amagwera kusewera ndi mithunzi yonse yachikasu. Amamasuka mchaka chachisanu cha moyo ndi inflorescence ya golide yaying'ono, zipatsozo ndi mipira yozungulira, yofanana ndi yamatcheri.
- Ussuri Karagana. Chingwe chotalika pakatikati mpaka 1.5m kutalika ndi mphukira zowongoka ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono. Mu Meyi, imakutidwa ndi maluwa ambiri achikasu oyera, omwe nyemba zimacha mu Ogasiti.
- Kutembenuka. Chitsamba chofika mpaka 3 m kutalika pakati pa masika otumphuka ndi masamba oyera oyera oyera, ndipo pokhapokha masamba obiriwira owoneka bwino. Mu Seputembala, zipatso zakuda ndi zamtambo zimacha. Chimakula msanga, chodzalidwa pamtundu wochepa.
