Zipata zopangira ma garage zidzakhala chisankho chabwino kwambiri kwa mwiniwake wa garaja, yemwe amayamikira kudalirika kwapamwamba pamtengo wotsika. Ndi kapangidwe kameneka komwe kangathandizire kuti woyendetsa galimoto akhale wodekha pa kavalo wachitsulo yemwe wasiyidwa mu garaja ndi kusunga momwe angathere. Ndipo zomwe ndikofunikanso - zipata zotere ndizosavuta kukhazikitsa ndikukhazikitsa nokha.
Kodi zipata zosenda zimawoneka bwanji?
Kupanga kosavuta kwa chipata cholowera galaja kumakhala ndi:
- mafelemu a kukula kwa khomo;
- mapiko awiri;
- malupu;
- Chalk - ma loko, ma handles, ma alamu ndi zoyimitsa zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimagwira pachipata.
Nthawi zambiri wicker amayikidwa mu umodzi mwa mapiko. Komanso, kuti muzitha kugwiritsa ntchito, zipata zimakhala ndi zida zoyendetsedwa ndi kutali zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wotsegula popanda kusiya galimoto yanu. Nthawi zambiri, zitseko za garaja zopendekera zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo - mawonekedwe amtunduwo amakhala otentha kuchokera pazowoneka, mahinji ndi tsamba lamakhoma lazitsulo zazingwe 3-5 mm ndikulowerera pamenepo. Ngati chitetezo sichofunikira kwenikweni kwa mwini galimoto, ma sheet azitsulo amasinthidwa ndi pepala lojambulidwa, mapaneli kapena nkhuni.
Popita nthawi, zitseko pazipata zolowera zitha kuyamba kuyenda. Nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika chifukwa cha zofoka zofowoka. Chifukwa chake, musanagule zowonjezera zitseko za garaja, ndikofunikira kuwerengera masamba ambiri mumsonkhanowo ndikusankha mahatchiwo ndi malire a chitetezo.
Momwe mungapangire chipata cholowera ndi manja anu
Kuti mupange zitseko za garaja ndi manja anu, mufunika zojambula zokhala ndi chidziwitso chonse chokhudza malo, miyeso ya zitseko, malo a zogwirizira ndi maloko. Zambiri zothandiza ndi makina owotcherera ndi maluso a loko.
Onetsetsani kuti pali malo okwanira agalimoto kutsogolo kwa garaja ndi zitseko zotseguka kwathunthu. Zinthu zonse zikaphatikizidwa papepala, konzekerani izi:
- chitoliro cha mbiri ndi gawo la 60x40 mm pa chimango cha khomo;
- ngodya yopanga mawonekedwe a sash;
- ma sheet achitsulo mpaka 5mm makulidwe;
- malupu;
- zofunikira zonse zofunika.
Mufunikiranso zida:
- mulingo womanga;
- makina owotcherera;
- chopukusira;
- maluwa.
Ngati zipata zidzakhala ndi zida zokha, sankhani zida pasadakhale ndikuganiza pa zingwe zamagetsi poyikirapo.
Payokha, samalani pogula zida zodzitchinjiriza - chigoba ndi suti ya operekera, magalasi opumira, ma gulovu.
Mukamagwira ntchito ndi chopukutira ndi makina owotcherera, pamakhala chiwopsezo chachikulu cha kuwonongeka kwa maso, choncho musalole kuti musanyalanyaze zida zonse zofunikira zodzitetezera.
Kupanga zitsulo zapakhomo
Popeza tili kale ndi zojambula zonse zofunika, miyeso yazinthu zonse za chitseko cha garaja ziyenera kuchotsedwa kwa iwo ndikuyesedwa mosamala ndi tepi muyeso musanadule. Popeza adadula zigawo zinayi za chimango ndi chopukusira, aziyika pachitunda, kupewa kupotozedwa. Chimangochi chimawotchedwa ngodya, chimayang'anira nthawi zonse momwe mawonekedwe ake alili ndi mawonekedwe ake. Iyenera kukhala yamakona anayi. Chomalizira chimakhala chomangidwa pamakoma a garaja ndi ma bolodi anchor.
Timatenthetsa chimango cha masamba
Zithunzi za mapiko onsewo zimapangidwa mofananamo ndi chimango chotsegulira chokha, ndikuwona kukula ndi mawonekedwe a chimango. Pogwira ntchito, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana momwe malembedwe a mafelemu onsewo alili - mkatimo uyenera kulowa mkatimo, popanda kupanga mipata ndi zosagwirizana. Pakuyenda momasuka kwa zitseko, chilolezo choyenera pakati pazenera ziyenera kukhala 5-7 mm. Mukamawotcherera komanso koyenera pakati pa mafelemu amatabwa ingikani matabwa amtundu woyenera.
Kupatsa dongosolo lonse kukhazikika kofunikira, chimangocho chimalimbikitsidwa ndi zinthu za diagonal. Monga lamulo, zigawo za ma diagonal zimachokera kumalo ophatikizika a mikoko yakumtunda ndikuphatikizana palimodzi pansi pa chipata.
Tsamba lotseguka limakwililidwa pafomali yomaliza - ma sheet zitsulo. Zidziwike kuti mipata pakati pa mafelemu achimaso ndi chimango iyenera kuphimbidwa ndi ma sheet achitsulo.
Ngati akufuna, khomo limakhazikitsidwa khomo limodzi.
Pamapeto pa ntchito yowotcherera pa chimango iyenera kumalidwa ndi kupakidwa phula lonse. Potere, zotchingira pa seams sizingasokoneze mayendedwe aulere a zitseko, ndipo mfundo zowotcherera sizikhala dzimbiri.
Hinge ndi khomo masamba cholumikizira
Mahinji apakhomo azitseko zokhala ndi zotchinga amapanga mbali zapamwamba komanso zotsika. Gawo lam'munsi, lomwe chala chimakhalapo, limakulungidwa pachipata, ndipo kumtunda kumapiko. Popeza zitseko za garaja ndi zotopetsa, ndizofunika kupachikidwa ndi othandizira. Pakadali pano pantchito, kulondola kwambiri kumafunikiranso. Kusalala kwamayendedwe a masamba ndikutheka kwa mapangidwe ake onse kumadalira malo omwe adakhazikitsidwa moyenera.
Ngati msonkhano wa sash ndi wolemera kwambiri, ndibwino kuwapachika m'malo opingasa. Poterepa, mawonekedwe otseguka atapangidwa amamangiriridwa kumakoma a garaja pomaliza.
Zipata zodzipangira zokha
Kugwiritsa ntchito makina ogwiritsa ntchito popangira zitseko za garage kwadabwitsa palibe yemwe. Pogulitsa pali kusankhidwa kwakukulu kwa makina ogwiritsa ntchito okha ndi zoyendetsa zomwe zingapangitse kuti kulowa ndi kutuluka mu garaja akhale omasuka momwe mungathere. Kuphatikiza pa kutonthoza, kuyendetsa galimoto pa chipata kumangopereka:
- kuchuluka kwa moyo wautali wa malupu;
- katundu wokhazikika pa chimango chothandizira;
- ntchito yosalala nyengo zonse nyengo.
Chipata chikamakulirakulira komanso kulemera kwa masamba, chimakhala chofunikira kukonzekeretsa chipata chodzichitira zokha, makamaka ngati azimayi amagwiritsa ntchito chipata.
Zipata zodziwikiratu ndi zosavuta chifukwa palibe chifukwa chokiyikira pamanja. Zoyendetsa zokha zimaletsa kuyesa konse kuti atsegule chitseko ndi dzanja kufikira chizindikiritso chidzafika. Choyipa m'dongosolo lino ndikudalira kwa ntchito pakakhala magetsi. Popanda kuwala, zimango sizigwira ntchito. Kuti muthane ndi vutoli, pulogalamu yotsegula imayikidwa. Nthawi zambiri, imakhala ngati njira yowonjezera pa zida zoyendetsera. Njira ina ndikulumikiza makina anu ndi mphamvu yosunga - batiri kapena jenereta.
Pakadali pano pali mitundu iwiri yoyendetsa pamagalimoto olowera okha - ziphuphu ndi zozungulira. Yotsirizirayi ndiyabwino, popeza idapangidwa kuti ikhale ndi kulemera kwakukulu kwamapiko ndi mphepo yamphamvu.
Kupaka utoto ndi kutchingira kwa zipata
Asanapake utoto, pamwamba pa chitsulocho ayenera kutsukidwa ndi chopukusira. Kenako zipata zimakhala zokutira ndi primer m'magawo awiri mpaka atatu ndi utoto wachitsulo woyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kunjaku.
Kwa oyendetsa magalimoto ambiri, kupezeka kwa kutchingira mu garage ndikofunikira kuti ntchito yonse yokonza magalimoto ichitike mozizira. Kuphatikiza apo, msonkhano wamisonkhano nthawi zambiri amakonzedwa mu garaja. Monga chotenthetsera chogwirizira zitseko za garaja, chithovu, ubweya wa mchere, womverera, matabwa a cork, penoizol, polystyrene ogwiritsiridwa ntchito nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Pambuyo kukhazikitsa zowonjezera, kutchinjiriza ndi kupaka utoto, zitseko za garaja zotupa zitha kuonedwa zokonzeka.
