Anthu ambiri amasangalala kuyesa kubala zipatso pamwala. Amangofunika kuyiyika mumphika wapansi ndikuyembekezera zotsatira zake. Izi ndizosangalatsa kwambiri. Koma kuyesera sikuchita bwino nthawi zonse. Koma kuwona malamulo oyambira, mwayi umakulira.
Ukadaulo wa kukula kwa ma Persimm kuchokera kufupa
Kuti tikule michere ya mbewu mutabzala, ndikofunikira kukonzekera mbewu zingapo, kuposa zipatso zosiyanasiyana. Izi zimawonjezera mwayi woti ena a iwo adzakuliradi. Kupatula apo, chipatso chowundana ndi mbewu zopanda moyo chitha kugwa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mutasiya mbewu khumi ndi imodzi kuti zimere, mutha kumera mbande zabwino zisanu ndi zitatu, pomwe mungasankhe mbewu zolimba zomwe zimasanduka mitengo yophukira.
Zotsatira zake zimatengera zinthu zoyenera. Zipatso zakucha ziyenera kugulidwa. Osamamwa zipatso zachisanu kapena zobiriwira, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapezeka m'mashelefu amsewu. Mwana wosabadwayo ayenera kukhala ndi peel. Ndikwabwino kuti musatenge zipatso zosapsa, zomwe zimacha bwino kunyumba kutentha.
Fupa limayenera kutengedwa kuchokera ku zipatso zakupsa ndi zofewa. Amasiyanitsidwa bwino ndi chipatso, kutsukidwa ndikuwuma. Mafupa okonzedwa amasambitsidwa ndi madzi. Ndikofunika kupewetsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda musanabzale. Izi ziwateteza ku matenda ndi tizirombo. Mafupa a masiku awiri kapena atatu amayikidwa mu njira yocheperako ya potaziyamu. Ngati mbewuyo ndi yosayenera kumera, imayandama pamwamba. Mutha kulowetsa mafupa m'madzi ofunda kwa maola angapo.
Mu gawo loyamba Stratization iyenera kulimbikitsa kukula kwa mbande zamtsogolo. Kuti muchite izi, ndikofunikira kuthira mafupa ndi yankho la epin kapena bioregulator yapadera, yomwe ingagulidwe ku malo ogulitsira apadera. Ngati sichoncho, ndiye kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito msuzi wa aloe. Amamufinya ndikapukutira ndikutchingira nthangala za m'madzi momwemo. Kenako chopukutira chonyowa chimayikidwa pakashelefu kapamwamba ka firiji kwa miyezi 1.5. Nthawi yonseyi, ndikofunikira kupukuta chopukutira ndi madzi, kukhalabe ndi chinyezi. Izi zidzaumitsa mbewu zamtsogolo.
Mu gawo lachiwiri kuperewera kuyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri komanso osamala. Ntchito yayikulu pakadali pano ndikuwotcha mbewu yophimba. Izi ziyenera kuchitika mosamala kuti zisawononge pakati. Ndondomeko itha kuchitidwa ndi sandpaper yaying'ono. Amasamala fupa kumbali ndi pamwamba. Kuchepetsa kumatha kugawidwa, koma kumathandizira kuyambitsa njira yamera.
Gawo lachitatu zimaphatikizapo kukonzekera makalata. Apa, kutsatira lamulo loyenera njere zonse. Dothi liyenera kukhala lopepuka, labwino komanso chinyezi. Nthaka yachonde yachilengedwe ndichabwino kwambiri. Mutha kuwonjezera vermiculite kwa izo. Pansi pamphika, ndikofunikira kuthira dongo lokwezedwa ngati ngalande. Musaiwale za dzenje lomwe lili pansi pamphika.
Ntchito yayikulu ya nthawi yachinayi - dzalani fupa. Izi zimachitika mosavuta. Mafupa amayikidwa pansi, owazidwa ndi dothi lotalika 1 cm. Dziko lapansi limathirira pang'ono, ndikuumunyowetsa. Pambuyo pake, chidebe chomwe mafupawo adabzalidwa amayikidwa pamalo amdima komanso otentha, ndikupanga malo obiriwira. Pachifukwa ichi, chidebechi chizenera kuphimbidwa ndi china chake. Monga zakuthupi, kapu, chidutswa chagalasi kapena pulasitiki ndizoyenera. Njira yosavuta komanso yotsika mtengo kwambiri kuyika mphikawo m'thumba la pulasitiki.
Manambala omwe ali pamwambawa ndi abwino kuchita kumayambiriro kwa nthawi yophukira, chifukwa Persimmon ndi chipatso cha dzinja. Kuti kumere bwino kwa mbeu, chomera chimayenera kupanga malo abwino ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kutentha kwake kumatha. Musaiwale za chisamaliro choyenera. Pansi pa chidebe muyenera kutenthedwa, onetsetsani kuti mbewuyo imasulidwa. Mu nyengo yakutentha, tumphuka titha kuyika pa batire. M'pofunikanso kusunga chinyezi chanthawi zonse. Chotsani mwatsatanetsatane kuchokera ku galasi ndi pulasitiki. Nthawi ndi nthawi muyenera kupatsirana chomera, onetsetsani kuti nkhungu suwoneka. Zojambula ziyenera kupewedwa, chifukwa Persimmon imakonda kutentha.
Ntchito yonseyi yamera imatenga pafupifupi mwezi. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti musaphonye nthawi yomwe mafupa amakoka. Sayenera kupumula motsutsana ndi filimuyo. Amamasulidwa ku chigamba cha fupa, chomwe chimamera. Si mafupa onse omwe amatha kumera. Hatch ziphukizo zopambana kwambiri. Izi zimachitika patatha masiku pafupifupi 10. Ngati zikumera sizinakhazikike masiku awa, ndiye kuti simukuyenera kudikiranso, palibe zotsatira. Ndikwabwino kuyambiranso.
Pambuyo kumera mbewu, chomera ndichosavuta kusamalira. Chidebe chokhala ndi mphukira chimayikidwa ndikuwala. Ziyenera kukhala zowala, koma zowala za dzuwa siziyenera kugwa. Zimachitika kuti fupa limakhala kumapeto kwa mphukira. Iyenera kuchotsedwa mosamala ndi mpeni, ma pulosha, singano kapena lumo. Izi zikapanda kuchitidwa, mbewuyo imasowa. Fupa likakhala mwamphamvu, limapakidwa ndi madzi ofunda, wokutidwa mchikwama ndikuyika malo otentha usiku wonse. Idzakhala yotentha, ndikuchotsa sichikhala kovuta.
Mphukira ziyenera kuthiriridwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Adyetseni bwino ndi feteleza wa nayitrogeni. Ngati mbewuyo siikhala ndi umuna, ndiye kuti mtengowo ungafe, ndipo masambawo amasanduka achikasu.
Persimmon imamera msanga. Ngati nthambi zingapo zikulowera, zimafunika kuti zibzalidwe m'tizipinda tosiyanasiyana masamba atayamba. Mbewu ikakulika, mizu ndi masamba nkukula, imasungidwira kumalo kosatha. Pazifukwa izi, mphika wawung'ono, pafupifupi masentimita 10 kutalika kwake, ndi woyenera. Ngati chidebe ndichachikulu kwambiri, dothi limathirira ndipo mizu yake imavunda. Kuti chomera chikhale chathanzi komanso cholimba, chikuyenera kukula bwino, nthaka ndi mphika ziyenera kukhala zapamwamba.
Ngati pali mantha kuti mbewuyo idzafa ndi hypothermia, ndiye kuti poyamba mphukira zitha kuphimbidwa ndi mitsuko yagalasi. Nthawi ndi nthawi amafunika kutsegulidwa, kupuma komanso kupopera. Mtengowo udzaumirira ndikuzolowera chilengedwe.
Popeza magawo onse a kukula kwa anyani kunyumba, titha kunena kuti palibe chovuta pankhaniyi. Pafupifupi miyezi 4 idzadutsa ndipo chomera chodzaza ndi achinyamata chidzaonekera, chomwe chidzakopa alendo. Ndipo mutha kudzitamandira kuti mwakula pang'onopang'ono kuchokera ku mwala. Mulimonsemo, mutha kuyesa. Ndiosavuta komanso yotsika mtengo ngati mutsatira malamulowo. Koma kuti chomera chikule bwino, muyenera kuchisamalira. Koma momwe mungasamalire moyenera ma Persimmons omwe mungawerenge mu nkhani yathu ina.
