Mu ziweto zanyumba ndi nyumba zanyengo yachilimwe, mbewuyo imawonongeka ndi mphutsi za khrushchev (kum'mawa ndi kumadzulo kwa Meyi khrushchev) ndi mbozi za mitundu ingapo ya ma scoops (kuluma Kummwera, kufuula, scoop ipsilon, dongo lofiirira, scoop C-wakuda, clover, phwetekere, ndi zina). Tizilombo timeneti timakhala momasuka m'malo osiyanasiyana a nyengo ndipo zaka zina timayambitsa mavuto azamasamba, zipatso, zipatso, zakudya ndi mbewu zina.
Crunchy Lechin (Melolonthinae)Paminda ya sitiroberi, m'minda ya zipatso ndi malo ogulitsa pa mitengo yaying'ono, mphutsi za krashchiki, makamaka ma Meyi a mphutsi, zimavulazidwa: kafadala wamkulu - masamba am'mera, ndi mphutsi (mayina wowerengeka - ma hrobaks, mizere, ndi zina) - mpaka mizu. Zimakhala zovuta kulimbana nazo, chifukwa amakhala m'dziko. Amakhala kumeneko, ndipo nthawi ya masika, kutomera kwamaluwa, mitengo ndi tchire zidadzala. Kutalika kwa zaka ndi zaka 3-4 kum'mwera ndi kumwera chakumadzulo, ndipo zaka 5 kumpoto (kum'mawa kwa Khrushchev). Mphutsi zimakonda dothi lotayirira, lotenthedwa bwino. Chikumbu chimayikira mazira m'nthaka. Mphutsi zimadya humus ndi mizu yaying'ono. "Zomwe zimatchedwa" zaka za chilimwe ", mitengo ya zipatso ndi yambiri.
Khrushchev (Melolonthinae)Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timawonongeka ndi chithandizo cha mankhwala atizilombo tating'onoting'ono (magulu a pyrethroid, organophosphorus kukonzekera, neonicatininoids) - zolon, fufanon, danadim, decis, karate, mkwiyo, confidor, etc. motsutsana ndi mphutsi, kugwiritsa ntchito kukonzekera kwa grizzly (granules) m'nthaka kumapereka zotsatira zabwino - 5 g / sq. m, Medvedtoks-U - 300 g / kuluka. Pellets imayambitsidwa kumayambiriro kwa chomera chakuya kuya kwa 5-10 masentimita (ngati dothi lili louma, liyenera kuthiriridwa), ndipo pamabedi ndi sitiroberi - mumayendedwe patali pafupifupi 5-10 cm kuchokera kuzomera.
Khola wamtundu wa scoop (Noctuidae)Mbozi zambiri za scoop zimawononga gawo lina la mbewu: inflorescence, ovaries, masamba, zimayambira ndi zipatso. Njira yayikulu yothanirana ndi iwowa ndi kupopera mankhwala amodzi mwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo: kasupe - decis, karate, mkwiyo, ndipo nthawi yotentha, kukonzekera kwa organophosphorous kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito: phulusa, dursban, fufanon, danadim. Gulani mankhwala ayenera kukhala m'masitolo apadera. Mlingo wa mowa umatengera mawonekedwe omwe amasulidwa kukonzekera (granules, ufa, emulsion concentrate). Zawonetsedwa pamaphukusi.
Aliwonetsedwa madzulo, kumaliza kumaliza masiku 30 asanakolole.
Gulugufe wa Gulugufe (Noctuidae)
