Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kamtunduwu timabweretsa mavuto ambiri, kuwononga kabichi. Amapezeka nthawi zambiri, koma si aliyense amadziwa momwe angamuchotsere. Munkhaniyi, tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane momwe mayi wa kabichi alili, komwe amakhala ndi momwe angathanirane nawo.
Zambiri
Mwinanso anthu ambiri amadziwa momwe mtsikana wama kabichi amaonekera. Munthu wamkulu (wotchedwanso imago) wa kabichi yoyera, chithunzi chake chomwe chili pansipa, ndi chachikulu kwambiri. Ili ndi mapiko oyera oyera okhala ndi ngodya zakuda kutsogolo, kutalika kwake kumafikira pafupifupi masentimita 6. Tizilombo toyera ta kabichi timakhala tachikasu, kuthupi kumakhala madontho akuda ambiri, kumbuyo kumakhala mikwingwirima. Kukula kwawo kuli pafupifupi 4 cm.
M'nyengo yozizira, amapezeka mawonekedwe a pupae wobiriwira okhala ndi madontho akuda. Chapakatikati, amapezeka kale mumtundu wa agulugufe, omwe amayikira mazira pafupifupi 200 nthawi imodzi. Amatha kuwoneka mosavuta papepala. Ngati mazira sanawonongedwe nthawi yomweyo, ndiye kuti mu sabata umodzi mphutsi zimaswa. Agulugufe amayamba kuwuluka masana, amakhala otakataka kwambiri nyengo yotentha.
Kodi mitengo yamabichi imavulaza bwanji?
Kuyambira theka lachiwiri la chilimwe, azungu a kabichi amawononga mbewu. Amadya masamba mozungulira m'mphepete. Ngati pali mphutsi zambiri, ndiye kuti amatha kuwononga mutu wamutu, ndipo m'masiku angapo mutu wonse wa kabichi.
Kukula kwa kabichi njereza
Munthu wamkulu asanawonekere, kabichi imadutsa magawo angapo:
- M'nyengo yozizira, awa ndi pupae. Amakhala nthawi yozizira pamitengo, zitsamba zosiyanasiyana kapena makoma a nyumba. Pakupita nthawi yayitali atachoka kwa iwo, amayamba kuyikira mazira awo pamasamba kabichi. Akazi amayikira mazira pamuluwu kuchokera pazidutswa 15 mpaka 200.
- Pakupita milungu ingapo, mbozi zimawonekera momwe kuyembekezeka kumachitika (njirayi imatenga milungu ingapo mpaka mwezi). Zitatha izi, whitetail kabichi amakula - gulugufe.
Kupewa
Kuyambira mu Julayi, ndikofunikira kuchita kafukufuku wa masamba a kabichi, nthawi yomweyo muwononge mazira. Ngati kabichi ikapezeka, nthawi yomweyo chitani zinthu kuti mupewe.
Njira zowongolera kabichi
Mutha kuthana ndi tizilombo pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana, pali zambiri za izo. Ganizirani zothandiza kwambiri. Koma choyamba, malangizo ena:
- Masika ikadzafika, mundawo umafunika kutsukidwa ku namsongole ndi udzu wakale, chifukwa agulugufe amakonda kuzidya asanayikire mazira.
- Tsiku lililonse, muziyang'ana pansi pa kabichi, tizirombo timakhala pamenepo.
- Nthawi yomweyo kuwononga kupsinjika kwa mazira a kabichi.
- M'dzinja, muyenera kukumba m'mundawo.
- Ndikwabwino kubzala kabichi m'mawa, isanayambitse anyamatawa.
Njira yothandiza kwambiri, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, kuyesa kabichi tsiku ndi tsiku. Kuyendera zikhalidwe zoyandikana nawo sikungakhale kopanda pake, chifukwa tizirombo tingathenso kukhalamo. Koma motere, simungathe kuchotsa kabichi yonse. Ndipo zimatengera mphamvu zambiri. Zabwino kwambiri pamenepa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera - ziphe. Pakuwonongeka kwa scoops kabichi, pali njira zambiri, koma mankhwala ophera tizilombo monga Kinmiks ndi Fitoverm amadziwika kuti ndi othandiza kwambiri. Athandizirani kuteteza izi ndi tizirombo tina ta kabichi.
Kinmix
Mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a mtundu uliwonse. Ndikwabwino kusanthula mbewu ndi yatsopano yankho la poizoni, monganso kuphatikiza mbali zonse za masamba. Zonsezi zimayenera kuchitika m'mawa kapena madzulo posakhala mphepo. Kusunga zikhale zoletsedwa. Ndikofunikira kugwira zovala zomwe zimateteza thupi, komanso bandeji yapadera. Kinmix ndiowopsa kwa anthu, chifukwa chake tsatirani njira zonse zotetezera. Ndikofunikira kubereka ufa mu 10 malita a madzi.
Fitoverm
Chida china chothandiza polimbana ndi tizirombo ta m'munda. Ntchito imafunikiranso pakakhala kuti palibe mphepo ndi mvula, mu zovala zoteteza. Pakatha maola 6, tizirombo sitiliranso kabichi. Kwa 250 ml ya madzi, gwiritsani ntchito 2 ml ya njira.
Zithandizo zodziwika bwino za anthu wowongolera kabichi
Pali njira zomwe anthu amachita pothana ndi kabichi wokhala ngati malalanje. Njirazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi alimi ambiri. Amakhala otchuka kwambiri, chifukwa ndiotetezeka kwathunthu kwa thanzi la anthu komanso ziweto. Koma njira za wowerengeka sizothandiza.
- Tengani malita 10 amadzi, otentha nthawi zonse, onjezani magalamu 100 a mpiru wouma. Muziganiza bwino ndikuumirira masiku angapo. Pambuyo pake, sinthaninso ndi madzi, koma ozizira, m'chiyerekezo cha 1: 1.
- Pamene maluwa owawa amatulutsa, ndikofunikira kuti muzisonkhanitsa, kuwaza. Tengani 1 makilogalamu a udzu, kuthira madzi pang'ono ndi kuwiritsa kwa mphindi pafupifupi 15. Mutatha kuzirala, onjezerani malita 10 amadzi ndikuthira kabichi kamodzi masiku 7.
- Chamomile imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri; Tengani 1 makilogalamu a udzu pa malita 10 a madzi. Kuumirira theka la tsiku, ndiye kuti unasi ndi kuwonjezera malita 20 amadzi ndi magalamu 100 a sopo.
Monga njira yodzitetezera, mutha kuthirira bedi ndi gawo kuchokera masamba a phwetekere. Kapustyanka sakonda fungo ili. Chofunikira kwambiri ndikuyang'ana masamba mosamala, izi zikuthandizira kupewa kukula kwa kabichi.
