Mawonekedwe a kapangidwe ka matcheni okhala ndi okwera

Zinthu zomwe zimakweza kukwera ndi kulumikiza magawo osiyanasiyana amundawo nthawi zonse zimakopa chidwi. Zipinda zosavomerezeka m'munda, masitepe, mayendedwe, magawo omwe ali ndi masitepe, chifukwa cha zinthu zomwe zakwera, nthawi zonse zimakhala zoyambirira kukopa maso ndikuyang'ana kumbali ina iliyonse. Koma ziribe kanthu kuti chinthucho ndichopatsa chidwi chotani, chikufunika kothandizirana - malo owaganizira komanso opindulitsa kuwulula zabwino zonse zamitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Masitepe apamwamba amabisika ndi zitsamba, mbali inayo amakongoletsedwa ndi geraniums ndi ivy. © Jill Anderson

Zowoneka bwino za kuyang'ana njira ndi masitepe osiyanasiyana

Ngakhale zinthu za m'munda zochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi zokutira zokongoletsera komanso zokongola kwambiri, mawonekedwe osazolowereka kapena njira zoyambirira zosapangira mawonekedwe m'munda zimatayika kapena kuwoneka ngati mlendo, sizogwirizana ndi polojekiti yonse. Njira yomwe imakalowa mkwerero yaying'ono ndikupitilira kumtunda kapena kulowa papulatayo, komanso msewu wokongola wazipinda zam'munda wamtunda kapena njira zolumikizirana zovuta, zodulidwaduka ndi zigawo zothandizidwa ndi zoyambira m'munda, kuti mukhale gawo limodzi la dimba lifunika njira zina zokongoletsera (ngakhale zokongoletsa zina). ngati atayika pa udzu wabwino kapena pamalo okuta okongoletsera. Kuyika pamtunda wa njira zingapo ndi masitepe osiyanasiyana kumatha kukhala kosiyana - malire osakanikirana amalire kapena laconic, pogwiritsa ntchito mbewu zochepa chabe. Koma chofunikira chikhale chofotokozeratu zinthu zotere, kuti zisunthe kukongola kwawo ndi udindo wawo m'mundamo kuti apange mawonekedwe abwino, ogwira mtima komanso osangalatsa.

Kusunthika kwa njira yokhala ndi malo okwera ndi munda wamtunda kumadalira pakufunika kuchita ntchito ziwiri zosiyana:

mothandizidwa ndi mbewu, lowetsani msewu wambiri kapena masitepe angapo m'mundamo, pang'ono pang'ono osabisala ndikubisala mphamvu yake
tsindikani kusiyana kwa kutalika, mawonekedwe ndi udindo wa zinthu zapamwamba zambiri, kuti aulule kukongola kwawo.

Njira yatsambali ndi malo okwera. © mphete zamiyala

Kubisa misambo ndi kupindikiza si ntchito zosagwirizana konse ayi. Mothandizidwa ndi mbewu, chilichonse chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito kusiyanasiyana komanso kupepuka kwa mpumulowo chimasandulika kukhala choyanjana, chokwanira komanso chowoneka bwino. Kutha kwa gawo lirilonse la munda lokwezedwa m'munda wonsewo kapena kutsindika kusiyana kwa kutalika kwa magawo osiyanasiyana a chinthu kuti kukopa maso sikungopindulitsa kokha, komanso ndi vuto. Chokopa chidwi, njira zamdimba zokhala ndi kutalika kwakutali zimakhudza kuzindikira kwa malo, kusokoneza chidwi ndi mawonekedwe ndi kukongola kwa malo oyandikana ndi zinthu, kubisa kumverera koyenera kwa malo akuluakulu obisika komanso opanda kanthu, omasuka komanso owoneka bwino kuchepetsa kukula kwa malowo. Pofuna kulipirira mphamvu zawo kapena, pakulimbitsa, kufewetsa mizere yolimba ndikupanga kapangidwe kake kukhala kachilengedwe, njira zosiyanasiyana zowunika malo amagwiritsidwa ntchito:

pangani chophatikizira chodutsa chopanda malire kapena malire m'mphepete mwa njira yonse kapena masitepe, ofanana ndi matchuthi onyentchera m'mbali mwa kanjira kapena njira yosavuta yowongoka;
khalani malo owerengeka, ndikupanga zisumbu zingapo za mbewu zomwe zili m'malo abwino kwambiri panjira kapena pamalo omwe ali ndi ma symmetrical kapena asymmetric
amagwiritsa ntchito njira zosakanikirana, akumenya zilumba zosalala ndi nsanja zopatukana kapena kusintha kozizira kwambiri ndikudzaza zigawo zowongoka kapena gawo limodzi lokhala ndi malire kapena malire.

Sikovuta kudziwa njira yomwe mungasankhire, mbewu zomwe zingagwiritse ntchito zochuluka motani pakupanga njira mosiyana M'malo mwake, zinthu zokumbira zomwe zili ndi kusiyana kwakutali zikufanana ndi njira yopangira chozungulira chamaluwa mozungulira malo achisangalalo: chimango chogwira ntchito chimapangidwanso pano, sichimangoyika ntchito yophimba chinthucho ndikubisala kuti ichotse maso. Osatengera izi, pochita maulendo ena amafunafuna kuwulula zabwino zonse za mayendedwe osiyanasiyana. Kuzungulira mseu kapena masitepe, ndikofunikira kupanga chimango chomwe chikugwirizana ndi kalembedwe ndi kabisidwe kamundawo, komwe kikhala kogwirizira kotsimikiza kwa mawonekedwe ake monga chinthu chonse cholumikizana ndikuwalumikiza ndi munda wonsewo.

Njira yatsambali ndi malo okwera. © hgtvg minda

Kuti mupeze njira yabwino, tsatirani njira zingapo zosavuta ndikukonzekera malingaliro anu okokomeza:

Dziwani mizera yabwino ndi malo osinthira, malo omwe akufunika kutsimikizika ndikuwunikiridwa kuchokera kumbuyo ndikugwiritsa ntchito mafelemu obiriwira kwambiri kuti muwakhazikitse, kapena lowetsani mbewu zazikuluzikulu - mitengo yokhazikika, zitsamba, maluwa osindikizidwa pang'ono. .
Sankhani malo omwe angawononge mawonekedwe amundawo wonse ndikubisala momwe mungathere kumbuyo kwazinthu zotsika za gawo ili la njira kapena masitepe.
Konzekerani pa pulaniyo kapena pang'onopang'ono pansi mulifupi mwamtunda wa mitengo yobzala ndikuchepetsa malo omwe adzagwiritsidwe mtsogolo.
Sankhani kuchokera pazomera zomwe zidagwiritsidwa kale ntchito m'munda wanu, zofunikira zomangirira, kenako maluwa osangalatsa kwambiri pazomera, pomalizira pake musankhe zokolola zitatu kuchokera pagulu la anzanu kuti mudzaze mipata.
Dzazani madera omwe munasankhidwa ndi mbeu ndikupanga chimango chomera. Patulani mbewu zobzalidwa mosamala.

Zomera zakupangika mumayendedwe angapo pamiyeso

Misewu yokweza, kuphatikiza ma podiums kapena masitepe aminda, imakonzedwa mochulukirapo ndi chopingasa kapena chosakanikirana, kuyika mautchulidwe apamwamba komanso osangalatsa otsindika kukweza koyambirira kwa gawo lililonse. Mapangidwe osalala kapena "zisumbu" zingapo panjira, "zidasokonekera" kapangidwe kake) ngakhale lingaliro lamalingaliro pazosankha mbewu mwanjira iliyonse sizimasiyana: kupanga njira zoyimilira ndi dontho lokhazikika, sankhani mbewu zisanu mpaka zisanu ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi zomwe zimapanga malo obisika. malembedwe ophatikizika amalemba ndipo sankhani ma accents angapo pakapangidwe kanyumba.

Masitepe ang'onoang'ono amakongoletsedwa ndi moss ndi cloves m'mphepete. © Fairegarden

Choyamba, sankhani zazikulu, kapena zomangira. Zitsamba za asymmetric ndi mitengo yomwe imangokhala mbali imodzi kapena yolumikizana (amatchedwa kuyang'anira mbewu pachabe), yosangalatsa ku miyala yokhazikika - kusankha ndikwabwino kwambiri ngati mukupanga njira iliyonse mu chimango chomera. Zikomo zokwera kapena maluwa akuluakulu a chitsamba, stump yews kapena mabulosi, mapira a holly, catalpa, timitengo tambiri kapena masamba a boxwood, zitsamba zamaluwa - deytsiya, skumpiya, forzition, hydrangea, etc., utoto pa obelisks kapena piramidi. - kuthana nalo bwino ntchitoyi. Kukongola kwa woimba payokha nthawi zonse kumatha kutsimikiziridwa ndi malire a boxwood kapena contour ena mozungulira bwalo loyandikira, njira yobzala mbewu yoyandikana, ndi zina zambiri.

Zomera zothandizidwa, mothandizidwa ndi zomwe mungapangitse kupanga mizere yayitali kuzungulira njira zonse ndi masitepe, ziyenera kukwaniritsa njira ziwiri zokha - sizifunikira kukonzanso kulikonse komanso kukhala ndi luso lotha kutulutsa m'nthaka zambiri ndikuphimba dothi. Zomera zazitali, zosatopetsa komanso zokongola za chaka chonse m'munda wamtchire, ma cuffs ofewa, makamu, maluwa okutira pansi, thyme, ivy, digitalis ndi astilbe, daylilies, bluebell, mapesi, nthaka yotseka phloxes, ferns, sage ndi catnip, veraponica, clover, clover lupins, Fortune euonymus, junipers zokwawa - chisankho ndichabwino kwambiri.

Koma sikofunikira konse kuthyola mabedi athunthu m'malire amtunda wamayendedwe ndi masitepe: mtunda wokongola kapena m'mphepete, kutaya kokongoletsa kapena kuphatikizana ndi udzu ungakhale maziko abwino kwambiri osankha bwino komanso osasangalatsa, momwe mungabweretsere mgwirizano limodzi ndi dimba lonse mothandizidwa ndi amodzi okha. , zidutswa zomata zomwe zimapanga zolinga zodziwika bwino.

Minda yokhala ndi mbatata ndi mbewu za mphika

Pafupifupi nthawi zonse pamakhala chikhumbo ndi mwayi wopanga dimba lina la maluwa kapena chosakanikirana pamalopo pogwiritsa ntchito njira zingapo, zomwe muyenera kuzisamalira. Kuti muthane ndi vuto la kukongoletsa kwa zinthu ngati izi, mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito mbewu zamphika kuti zithandizire m'mphepete mwa njira kapena pang'ono chabe mbewu zobzalidwa ngati zofukizira. M'machubu ndi miphika, makamu, ma hydrangeas, maluwa, kum'mwera zotulutsa, maluwa otentha amatha kuyikidwa onse m'magulu komanso mzere wosasunthika, ndikupanga kukongola, koma kukongoletsa kwakanthawi. Misonkhano yosungika yotereyi imatha kukongoletsa masitepe ndi mapulatifomu okha kapena malo owazungulira, m'malo mwa chovala chachikulu, kuwonjezera mawu osowa komanso zambiri zokongola, ndi zina zambiri.

Zosakanizika zophatikizika zimawoneka bwino, momwe mbewu zimapangidwira pokhapokha ndi zidutswa za njira kapena masitepe, zomwe zimafotokozeredwa ndi zomata zosungika zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo obiriwira a njira zosanja zingapo ngati chidutswa, kuvala zokongoletsa korona.