Nyemba zobiriwira, kapena nyemba zobiriwira, zimatchedwa nyemba zosapsa za nyemba wamba, zomwe zimadyedwa. Pali gulu la mitundu yapadera ya nyemba zodziwika bwino zomwe zimamera chifukwa cha nyemba zosankhira zobiriwira, ndipo momwe zimakhalira mofatsa komanso zobiriwira nthawi yayitali. M'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, nyemba zobiriwira zotere nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa nyemba za katsitsumzukwa.
Nyemba za ma masamba a greenara zomwe zimakhala ndi mavitamini A, B, C ndi E, kuphatikiza apo, zimakhala ndi michere yambiri: magnesium, calcium, chromium, iron, ndi folic acid. Zambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi fiber mu nyemba zobiriwira zimathandiza kuchotsa poizoni m'thupi. Nyemba za Asparagus zimathandizira ntchito ya chiwindi, impso ndi m'mimba. Nyemba zazingwe zimawonedwa kuti ndi prophylactic yabwino yotsutsana ndi adenoma ya Prostate.
Nyemba Zofala (Phaseolus vulgaris) - mtundu wazomera zamtundu wa nyemba za Nyemba za banja la a Legume (Fabaceae) Amalimidwa mozungulira padziko lonse lapansi ngati chomera.
Nyemba za chitsamba pamathandizo. © H. ZellKukula Nyemba Zingwe
Mutha kulima nyemba zopindika ngakhale pang'ono. Mitundu yambiri ya nyemba zotere imatha kutalika 1.5 m. Zipatso zimacha masabata awiri pambuyo poyambira maluwa ndikubala zipatso kwa milungu isanu ndi umodzi mpaka isanu ndi itatu. Izi ndi zokongola.
Ma legamu amafunikira kwambiri pamtunda, amakonda malo otentha ndi dzuwa. Musanabzale nyemba, ndibwino kuti muphatikize dothi bwino ndi feteleza wa michere powerengera gawo limodzi la feteleza wa nayitrogeni, mbali ziwiri za feteleza wa phosphate ndi gawo limodzi la feteleza wa potashi. Nyemba zibzalidwe m'nthaka yabwino, yotentha bwino kumapeto kwa Meyi komanso koyambirira kwa June.
Mitundu ya Curly ya nyemba zobiriwira imafuna chithandizo chokhazikika, chomwe chimayenera kukhazikitsidwa pasadakhale. Chithandizo chake chiyenera kuthandizira kulemera kwa chomera, khalani olimba kuti musagwere mphepo yamphamvu. Ogwira ntchito zamaluwa ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mitengo yamitengo yayitali, yomwe imayendetsedwa m'nthaka mpaka akuya mpaka 40-50 cm.
Mitundu ya ma curly pamapazi. © RasbakKubzala ndi kusamalira nyemba za katsitsumzukwa
Mbewu za nyemba zobiriwira zimabzalidwa m'mbewu ziwiri mpaka 3cm kapena 3,5 cm kuchokera pakadali 15 - 20 cm. Zidole zikangoyamba kukula, muyenera kuwathandiza kupeza thandizo lawo - kukhazika mbewu pamalopo.
Pakati pa nyengo, mbewu zimadyetsedwa, nyengo yonyowa, feteleza wovuta amakonkhedwa pamtunda wa 20 cm pach chitsamba chilichonse. Ndikofunika kuti feteleza asagwere masamba a nyemba zobiriwira. Kuti chikhala chinyezi, dothi lozungulira mbewu zitha kuumbika, izi zimachepetsa namsongole.
Asparagus kapena nyemba zobiriwira. © Werner100359Kututa Nyemba Zingwe
Mukakolola koyamba, mbewu ziyenera kuthiriridwa madzi. Ngati mbewuzo zimakhala ndi chinyezi chokwanira komanso chakudya chamafuta, ndipo nyengo yake ndi yotentha, mutha kututa mbewu zingapo.
Ngati mukufuna kupeza zipatso zosalala komanso zokoma, muyenera kuchotsa nyemba zokhala ndi udzu akadali achichepere. Kukolola mosamala mokwanira kumasangalatsa wokonza dimba mpaka chisanu. Zokolola zomaliza za nyemba zobiriwira bwino zimasiyidwa kuti mbewu, chifukwa mbewu iyi iyenera kukololedwa pa malo opanga ukadaulo wonse.
Nyemba zouma zobiriwira zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mumisuzi ndi ma stew.
