Moyo wovuta popanda madzi otentha akuyembekezeredwa kuti usinthidwe pogwiritsa ntchito heater yamadzi a Termex. Zachidziwikire, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chotenthetsera madzi amoto kapena chowotchera moto, koma nthawi zambiri magetsi amakhala osagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Mu gulu la Thermex lazinthu zotenthetsera madzi, zinthuzo zimasiyanitsidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mtengo wotsika mtengo komanso wapamwamba kwambiri.
Chifukwa Chomwe Heatre Amadzi Ammadzi Ndi Otchuka
Mbali yodetsa nkhawayi ndiyopadera. Chiyambireni mu 1949, kampani ya ku Italy Thermex yakhala ikupanga zida zamadzi otentha okha. Zogulitsa zimakonzedwa mosalekeza chifukwa chaukadaulo waopanga. Zovuta sizongopanga zake zokha, zimaphatikizaponso:
- labu yasayansi;
- dzina lanu bureau;
- kupanga zigawo zikuluzikulu;
- fakitale yoperekera zida zamagetsi zopangira zake zokha;
- Chomera cha mvura ya hetexex.
Ngati malonda agulidwa m'maiko 160, mabizinesi amsonkhano wogulitsa amapezeka m'maiko osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza St. Petersburg, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zinthu kumawonjezeka chaka ndi chaka - sichitsimikizo cha kusankha kwa hetre lamadzi a Termez kuchokera kuzinthu zingapo zofananira. Vutoli ndi m'modzi mwa atsogoleri atatu apadziko lonse lapansi omwe amatulutsa chaka chilichonse.
Zosiyanasiyana zamawotche wamadzi chida chawo
Mzere wazida zikuyimiriridwa ndi nthambi zitatu:
- kusungira ma hetera amagetsi amisipidwe osiyanasiyana, kuthekera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zida;
- zida zoyenda ndi mphamvu zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi, kugwiritsa ntchito madzi, kusintha;
- kusungiramo ndi kutentha kwa madzi.
Boiler ndi chida chamakono kwambiri chogwiritsa ntchito bwino.
Chilichonse chotenthetsera chotentha cha Termex chimakhala ndi buku lowongolera lomwe limafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane kapangidwe kaukadaulo wa chipangizocho komanso malamulo a kagwiridwe kake ka chitetezo. Malangizowo amafunika kuti akhazikitse moyenera ndi kuyatsira chipangizocho, kuti mupeze zosayenerera ndi kuchitapo kanthu kuti muchithe. Buku lopangidwa mosiyanirana limapangidwa pamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamatenthedwe amadzi.
Mukamachotsa zinthu zotenthetsera, ndibwino kuti mubwezeretse chotenthetseracho ndi chingwe chamkuwa pazitsulo. Imakulitsa zochepa, kutsika ndikosavuta kuchotsa.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito heater yamadzi a Termex ndi:
- zambiri zokhudzana ndi kasinthidwe ndi luso la ma node;
- madzi otenthetsera kwawotchi;
- kukonza chipangizocho pakugwirira ntchito, kupewa ndi kukonza;
- chitetezo miyeso pakugwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho;
- kutaya magawo ogwiritsa ntchito.
Bukuli limafotokozera zizindikilo ndi mayina a mabatani omwe ali pazolowera ku Russia. Zambiri zimaperekedwa zomwe zimakhudzana ndi ntchito yothandizira. Kampaniyo imapereka chitsimikizo cha chaka chimodzi chida zamagetsi ndi mpaka miyezi 94 yakugulitsira ndi thanki.
Zotenthetsera zam'madzi za Termex zimagawika m'mitundu iwiri malinga ndi njira yotetezera kutu
- Tanki yachitsulo chopanda kanthu imakhala ndi ntchito yayitali komanso yosavuta kukonza. Kumvera:
- Malo mkati mwake amaphatikizidwa ndi bio-galasi-porcelain enamel, wopangidwa molingana ndi ukadaulo wapadera wa O oxygen Free System, enamel yovala mu mpweya wa inert. Zovalazi sizikulimbana, sizimagwa posintha mwadzidzidzi kutentha. Kulemba ngati.
Njira yolumikizira madzi osungira madzi
Kukhazikitsa boiler, muyenera kusankha malo omwe madzi otentha amafunikira pafupipafupi, ndipo mawaya opita kumalo osankhako adzakhala afupikitsa. Mtundu uliwonse umapangidwa kuti ukhale wokhazikika kapena womata, monga momwe chikusonyezera pasipoti ndikuyika chizindikiro. Ndikwabwino kupatsa akatswiri ntchito kukonza khomalo, kukhazikitsa njira zogwirira ntchito, ndi kulumikizana kwanzeru paukonde wamagetsi.
Momwe mungalumikizire heter yamadzi a Termex ndi manja anu? Pankhaniyi, muyenera kutsatira bwino malangizo ogwirizanitsa chipangizocho. Ayenera kukhala:
- Thermex madzi chotenthetsa;
- anchor fasteners;
- mapaipi opangira waya;
- ma flanges, nozzles, zomangira.
Sinthani chotenthetsera chamadzi kukhoma malinga ndi chithunzi. Tisaiwale kuti pamadzi okutentha othandizira samayikidwa molunjika komanso molunjika, koma amagwirizana ndi pakati pakukoka kwa chipangizocho. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuyendetsa mabowo a anangolo molingana ndi zidendene za thankiyo. Pambuyo polimbitsa khoma la kapangidwe kake, amayamba kumanga chotenthetsera chamadzi ndi zingwe zamadzi. Chisamaliro makamaka chiyenera kuperekedwa ku boma lamagetsi amagetsi. Momwe mungalumikizitsire heater yamadzi a Termex pa netiweki, imatha kuwonekera m'dijito. Chingwe cholumikizira chikufunika pa chotenthetsera, ndipo kutulutsa kuyenera kukhala kumbali ya chipangizocho.
Mpaka pomwe thankiyo imadzaza madzi, sungani pulogalamu yolumikizira mu chidindo chosindikizidwa, kuti musayatse mwangozi. Kulumikiza koyamba kwa netiweki kumachitika mutatha kudzaza thanki ndikuwona kulumikizidwa kwa zolumikizazo. Tangiyi imawonedwa kuti yadzaza madzi akamatuluka mu mzere wopanikizika.
Chotenthetsera madzi mumkati chimakhala ndi chingwe chomwe chimapereka. Pali malo olumikizana ndi thupi la chipangizocho. Dera limakhala ndi RCD yomwe imazimitsa chipangizocho ngati chitha kugwira bwino ntchito ndi kubayikiridwa kochepa mu netiweki.
Kusintha kwa kutentha kuyenera kuchitika molingana ndi malangizo polumikizira chipangizocho.
Kukonzanso ndikusintha ma hetera amadzi a Termex
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito zida, mchere umasungidwa pang'onopang'ono pazotentha, zomwe zimalepheretsa kutentha kutenthedwa. Ngakhale pali fayilo yoyikidwa pakulowetsa madzi, pang'onopang'ono matope amadziunjikira pamakoma a chubu yamkati. Kufupika ndi masensa zimalephera. Zizindikiro zakufunika kokonza:
- madzi amawiritsa kwa nthawi yayitali;
- phokoso lofanizira limawonekera mkati mwa thankiyo;
- Kuyambitsa pafupipafupi kumatsatiridwa ndi chitetezo;
- mtundu wamadzi otulutsa wasintha;
- chida sichimawotcha madzi.
Kusintha ndi kuyeretsa zinthu, kuyimitsa tangiyo kungachitike podziimira. Pakakhala kulephera kwa gawo lowongolera, kusintha kumafunikira kumalo apadera.
Ngati banja lipitilira anthu atatu, kulibe madzi otentha, kukhazikitsa chotenthetsera chamagetsi chamagetsi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopitira kunyumba yanyumba.
Musanakonze zovuta zilizonse, ndikofunikira kusiya ziwiya. Tulutsani thanki m'madzi ndikuikhetsa mchotsekeramo, ndikutsitsa mpweya kuti uchotse madziwo muchikuto.
Yesetsani kusintha ma thermocouples kapena kuwatsitsa ndikuchitika pa thanki yosungunuka ndi yomata. Ndikofunikira kujambula chithunzi chachingwe kuti muwabwezeretse pambuyo pake. Chotsani zotenthetsera zotsuka kapena zina.
Ngati kulowererapo kukufunika, muyenera kudziwa ngati zotenthetsera chotenthetsera madzi cha termez zikugwiritsidwa ntchito molingana ndi mtundu wazowongolera ndi malangizo. M'mitundu yambiri yamatenthedwe amadzi, zinthu ziwiri zotenthesa zimayikidwa, kuchuluka komweko kwa ma magnesium anode imodzi. Mukakhazikitsa heater m'malo mwake, ndikofunikira kuti musasokoneze. Ma golide onse kapena ma cuffs amayenera kukhala oyera;
Chaka chilichonse, ndipo mukamagwiritsa ntchito madzi owuma, ndikofunikira kukhetsa thankiyo pafupipafupi komanso kuyeretsa osati moto wokha, komanso pansi pa thankiyo. Ngati sikani yaphimba makoma a boiler, imapanga gawo lina lowatulira popanda kusokoneza njira yotenthetsera. Zinthu zochotsedwa koma zothandiza ziyenera kutsitsidwa ndipo mawonekedwe a anode ayenera kufufuzidwa ndi momwe mungasinthire.
Ma electrodes amayeretsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito Antinakipin ndi mankhwala ofananawo.
Anesi ya magnesium m'dongosolo imayikidwa kuti iteteze chinthu chotenthetsera ku kutu. The friable oxide precipitate imachepetsa kutulutsa ndipo imabweretsa mphamvu zochulukirapo. Anode amatha kusinthidwa ngati atavala.
Ma Tena a hetre yamadzi a Termex ali ndimapangidwe osiyanasiyana, osiyanasiyana pamapangidwe, njira yothandizira. Zinthu zopangidwa ndi Shell ndizopangidwa ndi chitsulo kapena zamkuwa.
Kukonzanso kwa chotenthetsera madzi nthawi zina kumachitika pakubwezeretsa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito zida zopangidwa ndi hematre yam'madzi ya Termex.
Zitsanzo za boilers Termeks
Zida zonse zomwe zimaperekedwa zimapangidwira mains voltage a 220 V, kuchuluka kwakukulu mumtsinje waukulu wamadzi ndizoposa 0.5 Ati. Ganizirani zamtundu wotchuka wa broiler womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.
80 malita Thermex chotenthetsa
Kwa banja la anthu atatu kapena kupitilira apo, chotenthetsera madzi chabwino kwambiri chimakhala chida chokhala ndi thanki yamkati yama 80 l "Termex". Thanki yama volumetric imasunga kutentha kwa maola 9. Ma model okhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ndi masanjidwe, ali ophatikizika ndipo amatha kumangidwa mosavuta m'malo omwe adapatsidwa. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti musankhe chipangizo chokhala ndi chinthu chotenthetsera madzi mu mawonekedwe a chinthu chotenthetsera, chozungulira chimalephera mwachangu. Musanakhazikitse chotenthetsera madzi cha Termex 80 lita, werengani malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito chipangizocho, ndi momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito bwino.
Gawo 3 limafotokoza za kupezeka kwa zida, kuphatikiza zinthu zolumikizidwa. Musanamalize kugula, yang'anani ngati mungakwaniritse malingana ndi momwe zalembedwera.
Wogula amayenera kudziwa nthawi yotsimikizira za magawo zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi pazinthu zonse za Termex ndi chaka chimodzi. Koma zimango zimapangidwa kuti zizigwiritsa ntchito miyezi yambiri popanda mavuto. Mtengo wa chotenthetsera madzi cha malita 80 zimatengera zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikusintha. Kugwiritsa ntchito zowongolera zamagetsi zokhala ndi mitundu yambiri pakuwongolera kumapangitsa mtunduwo kukhala wokwera mtengo kwambiri. Akamakhala kovuta kwambiri momwe mawonekedwewo amakhalira, ndiye kuti chipangizocho chimakhala chofunikira kwambiri. Chogulitsacho chimakhala chodula kwambiri ngati, mmalo mokondera mkati wamkati, thanki yamtengo wapadera wa austenitic imagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Chipangizocho chimatengera njira yolumikizira thupi yomwe imakhudzana ndimatayidwe amtundu wamtundu, kukokoloka kwa electrochemical, nyundo yamadzi, kuvala ma pads. Dzikonzere nokha ya hetre yamadzi ya Termex 80 imaloledwa kokha kuyeretsa ndikusintha magetsi. Makinawo ndi zamagetsi zitha kukhazikitsidwa moyenera ndi katswiri.
Kusankha kwa chotenthetsa madzi cha malita 50
Mphamvu yaying'ono ikhoza kuikidwa mu chipinda chochepetsetsa. Malita 50 amadzi ndi okwanira ogula 1-2. Muyenera kulabadira kutentha kwa hema ya Thermex ER 50 V. Mitundu iyi ndi atsogoleri omwe akufuna. Mphamvu ya heater ya 1.5 kW sichingapangitse kuti magetsi azikhala kwambiri. Kutentha kwamadzi kwa ola limodzi ndi mphindi 45. Tangi yachitsulo imakhala ndi envelopu ya bio-galasi la bio ndipo imasunga madzi abwino ngati chotengera chadothi. Chitsimikizo cha thankiyo chimaperekedwa kwa zaka 7. Mtengo wogulitsa 6757 rubles.
Thermex IF 50 V chotenthetsera madzi ndi chovuta kwambiri. Ili ndi thanki yachitsulo yopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi zinthu ziwiri zotenthetsera. Pazonse, zimapereka mphamvu ya 2 kW, koma makina owongolera zamagetsi amakupatsani mwayi wolumikiza chinthu chimodzi panthawi, kutengera ntchito yomwe ikuwonetsedwa. Mtengo wa heater yamadzi a Termex ndi malita 50 a mamangidwe awa, ma ruble 11,259.
30 lita imodzi
Miniature heater Termeks 30 yaying'ono imaperekedwa ndi kampani mu kuphedwa kosiyanasiyana. Pali mitundu yokhala ndi thanki yopanda mafuta ndi chotengera chosatha chopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha ku Japan. Casing wakunja akhoza kukhala pulasitiki ndi zitsulo wokutira ndi utoto wolimba. Zipangizo zokhala ndi zotenthetsera za 0,7, 1.3, 2.0 kW zimayikidwa pamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Ndiosavuta kusankha chida chomwe chimapanga katundu wochepa pamtaneti wakale. Pali madzi okwanira pamunthu m'modzi, gawo latsopano limatenthedwa kwa ola limodzi. Moyo wautumiki wa makhazikitsidwe ndiosachepera zaka 10, ndikuyeretsa kwakanthawi ndikusintha ma electrodes.
Ngakhale boiler yaying'ono ndiyachuma kwambiri kuposa chotenthetsera chamadzi, chomwe chingwe chosiyanacho chimafunikira. Ndi kukhazikitsa boiler, moyo wam'mudzimo kapena nyumba yakunyumba uyenda bwino. Mukamasankha chida, ndikofunikira kulingalira momwe mawonekedwe amagetsi ochezera, kuchuluka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito. Chida champhamvu kwambiri, chimathamanga madzi, koma mphamvu imodzi imatha.
