Kubzala mbewu za Buzulnik ndikusamalira Kulima Mbeu Zaberekanso Mitundu ndi mitundu yokhala ndi chithunzi

Takhala tikuzolowera kale anthu ambiri okhala m'minda yathu ndi mabedi amaluwa. Tulips, daffodils ndi ma hyacinths masika, maluwa m'chilimwe, asters ndi chrysanthemums m'dzinja. Ndipo pakubwera nthawi yomwe mukufuna chatsopano, ndipo kusaka kumayamba. Timayang'ana mabedi a maluwa kwa oyandikana nawo, tikufunafuna china chatsopano pa intaneti. Ndipo onetsetsani kuti mwapeza. Ngati buzulnik sikukula dimba lanu lamaluwa pano, chonde kondani ndi kukondera. Tengani, khalani pansi, simudzanong'oneza bondo. Adzakongoletsa ngodya iliyonse ya dimba ndi masamba akuluakulu a mandala ndi makandulo owala, aatali a inflorescence, amasokoneza maso ake pazoperewera zazing'ono.

Kufotokozera kwa mbewu ya Buzulnik

Zithunzi Buzulnik maluwa kalasi Britt Marie Crawford

Dzinalo Lachilatini la Buzulnik ndi ligularia (Ligularia) limachokera ku liu uvula. Mwachidziwikire, izi zimachitika chifukwa cha duwa, lomwe limakwezeka kwambiri pamwamba pa masamba, lili ndi chikaso cha lalanje, chofanana ndi malilime.

Buzulnik ndi chomera chamchiba cham'badwo wa Asteraceae kapena Astrovidae. Oimira genus buzulnik, ndipo alipo pafupifupi zana ndi theka, amakula ku Asia, Africa, Europe. Buzulnik imakumbutsanso kwambiri chitsamba chifukwa cha kukula kwake (papilo yayikulu masamba amavala chisoti chachifumu, nthawi zina kufikira kutalika kwa munthu).

Masamba obzala ndi akulu, titha kunena kuti chic, malo ena osanjikizidwa. Mtundu wa masamba nthawi zambiri umakhala wobiriwira, nthawi zina umakhala ndi bronze, wofiirira kapena violet, pali masamba owoneka bwino. Kukula ndi mawonekedwe a masamba kutengera mitundu yamera, kuyambira 30-80 cm.

Peduncles imakwera mwachindunji pamwamba pa masamba, yopanda kanthu, kutha ndi inflorescences: kakhalidwe kofanana ndi kakhalidwe ka mtundu, genemose, chithokomiro. Monga ma asters onse, buzulnik ali ndi maluwa aubular ndi mabango, omwe amasonkhanitsidwa mumafutukuka mpaka 10 cm. Mtundu wowongolera siosiyanasiyana - chikasu cha lalanje. Maluwa oyamba kutulutsa mu June ndipo awa ndi masamba apansi.

Buzulniki pakupanga munda wa Sorta wokhala ndi zithunzi ndi mafotokozedwe

Ndiye omwe ali apamwamba, otambalala komanso maluwa akutalika mpaka Seputembara-Okutobala kuphatikizira. Kunja, chomera champhamvu chimakhala ndi mizu yolingana - hibiscus, nthambi, kutalika kwa mizu kumafika theka la mita. Pambuyo maluwa, mbewu za Corydalis zimacha.

Chifukwa chiyani tingalimbikitse buzulnik pamalingaliro athu ofunda:

• mmera umakomera kwambiri nyengo yathu;
• nyengo yachisanu pansi pa mulch;
• osasankha nthaka (ngakhale ikula bwino panthaka yachonde);
• Zimphona zimafunikira chakudya, chifukwa chake zimakula kukula kosayerekezeka ndi kukongola pamaenje akale a kompositi;
• amakonda kwambiri mthunzi, mawonekedwe pang'ono, koma mitundu ina imalolera dzuwa;
• amakula kwa nthawi yayitali m'malo amodzi, samakhala wopanda pake ndipo safuna kupatsirana;
• zosavuta kuswana;

Maluwa Buzulnik Osiris cafe noir kulima ndi chithunzi chisamaliro

• mitengo yakukula ndiyabwino, kotero palibe chifukwa choopera kuti mudzagonjera chomera;
• Imakhala ndi zokongoletsera zapadera, masamba ndi inflorescence;
• ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana masamba - atatu, owonda, ooneka ngati mtima, opatulidwa ndi kanjedza;
• m'dzinja, m'mphepete mwa masamba amasandulika ofiira, omwe amabweretsa mtundu wina ku tsamba lanu;
• matandala, chifukwa cha kutalika kwake, amatha kuwoneka kuchokera kumbali iliyonse yamalowo;
• maluwa ndi oyenera kudula, chifukwa kutalika kwake, amawoneka apamwamba pansi m'miphika;
• phwando limakhalabe watsopano kwa masiku khumi;
• maluwa akutalika kwambiri;
• Mnansi woyenera dziwe la dimba.

Kuswana kwa Buzulnik

Pali njira ziwiri zoberekera buzulnik: mbewu kapena kugawa chitsamba.
Ndikufuna kuchenjeza kuti njira yofalitsira mbewu ndi yovuta, yosadalirika, yayitali:

• njere sizipsa nthawi zonse;
• mitundu yosavomerezeka yamera yokhala ndi masamba ofiirira;
• Kuphatikiza apo, sizikudziwika ngati mbande zisungidwe zamtundu wamitundu (ngati mbewu zatengedwa kuchokera ku chomera chosakanizidwa, zikuwonekeratu kale: sipadzakhala zosiyana zamtundu);
• tiona maluwa akutuluka mchaka chachisanu;
• Buzulnik imatha kubereka mwa kudzilimitsa, mu kasupe pafupi ndi mayi chitsamba zazing'ono zimatuluka, zomwe ngati zingafune, zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kukula ligularia buzulnik kuchokera ku mbewu chithunzi mbande

Ngati mungaganize kuti mutha kuthana ndi izi, pitani:

• Ndikofunikira kutola mbewu, kuti ziume bwino.
• Mbewu zibzalidwe 1 cm mozama m'nthaka pakugwa, kuti pobzala mwanjira zake zokha. Yembekezerani kuzizira kwokhazikika kuti mbewu zisayambe kumera nyengo yamasika isanayambe. Finyani mowolowa manja, chifukwa ambiri a iwo sadzauka. Onetsetsani kuti mwaphimba chiwembuchi pofesa nthawi yozizira - kuteteza mbewu kuti zisazizire.
• Chapakatikati, chotsani pogona, ndiye kudikirira mphukira zoyambirira. Mphukira zomwe zimawonekera zimayenera kuti zizimasulidwa, kutsegula m'mawa ndi madzulo okha.
• Patulani mbande kawiri, komanso masabata awiri. Thandizo linanso, monga mbande wamba.
• Ndikofunika kuti mudzasamukira kumalo osungirako nthawi yamvula, kutentha kumatha, koma kuti pali mwezi kapena awiri osungira mpaka mmera utazika kale mizu isanazike.
• Zaka 3-4 zoyambirira, mbewu zazing'ono zidzatisangalatsa ndi masamba abwino, nthawi zambiri zimaphuka mchaka chachisanu.

Kukula mbande pawindo:

• Ikani nthangala zonyowa mu nsalu yonyowa komanso chikwama mufiriji mozungulira Januware.
• Kumayambiriro kwa Marichi, ayikeni mugawo lonyowa.
• Phimbani ndi zojambulazo kapena galasi.
• Mbewu zikaoneka, chotsani pogona.
• Samalani monga momwe zimakhalira: madzi, valani kwambiri masabata awiri aliwonse.
• Ndikwabwino kusankhapo, koma kudula mphukira zowonjezera posankha mbewu zamphamvu kwambiri.
• Tikawumitsa mbande tisanabzike, timasunthira kumalo okhazikika mozungulira Ogasiti, popanda kutentha, kuti mbewu zikhale ndi mizu isanazike nyengo yachisanu.

Kubalana mwa kugawa chitsamba

Kubalana kwa Buzulnik pogawa chithunzi cha chitsamba

Kwenikweni, amateurs alibe kupirira kwambiri kapena nthawi, ndipo bwanji, ngati Buzulnik imabereka bwino mwakugawa chitsamba. Chapakatikati, pomwe masamba woyamba amatuluka pansi, timangodula gawo la chitsamba ndi fosholo ndikuyigaya. Zomera zina zonsezo zimakhalabe pamalo ake, mwachangu kuchiritsa bala ndi nthaka yopanda thanzi, yomwe timawonjezera mosamalitsa.

• Zomera zodzichotsazo ziyenera kutsukidwa bwino, kutsukidwa, ndikugawidwa m'magawo angapo kuti aliyense akhale ndi impso.
• Popewa kuwola, gwiritsani ntchito magawowo yankho lolimba la potaziyamu permanganate, kenako ndi kuwabzala m'malo olimba.
• Chaka chisanathe, chitsamba chidzaphuka mu ulemerero wake wonse.

Buzulnik imatha kukhala malo amodzi kwa zaka zambiri, komabe, ndikofunika kugawa chitsamba zaka zisanu zilizonse, apo ayi mizu imatulutsa. Popeza njirayi ndi yothandiza pamtengowo, ndiye kuti simungagule zinthu zofunikira kubzala m'masitolo apadera, komanso mungatenge mitundu yomwe mukufuna kuchokera kwa woyandikana nawo.

Pogula m'misika yachilengedwe, pamakhala chiwopsezo kuti simugula mbewu yomwe mumafuna, titero, "nkhumba yolumikizana."

M'malere kapena m'malo ogulitsa maluwa adzakuuzani zonse zokhudzana ndi mbewu, zaka za mmera. Mulimonsemo, musanabza, samalirani mmera kuti ukhale wathanzi, popanda zizindikiro za matenda.

Buzulnik ndiophatikizika kwambiri ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana

Ndikofunikira kudziwa malo omwe mudabzala pasadakhale kuti musankhe mitundu yoyenera, chifukwa ena a iwo ndiwotalika, akulu, ndikofunikira, kuti tinene, kuti mupeze kukula kwake.
Buzulnik imamera panthaka iliyonse, koma imakonda dothi lonyowa. Malo omwe amakonda:

• mthunzi wa mitengo yazipatso;
• mthunzi wosiyana ndi mpanda;
• mthunzi kunyumba;
• kuzizira pafupi ndi dziwe, akasupe;
• ngati mukuyenera kumera padzuwa, kumafunikira kuthirira yambiri ndikuthilira, apo ayi itaya kukongoletsa kwake.

Momwe mungabzalire buzulnik:

• kumayambiriro kwamasamba, masamba ake asanaphuke, kukumba bedi pamphepete mwa fosholo;
• konzani maenje a mbande - 40x40x40 cm;
• ngati titabzala mbewu zingapo nthawi imodzi, ndiye kuti mukumbukire kukula kwake ndikupanga mtunda pakati pa maenje a mita 1;
• tikonzekera dzenje lirilonse chidebe cha humus, feteleza wapamwamba kwambiri, phulusa lamatabwa pang'ono;
• sakanizani zinthu zomwe zakonzedwa ndi dothi, kenako mubzale mmera;
• mutabzala, onetsetsani kuti masamba ali pang'ono pamwamba panthaka;
• ngati zonse zachitika molondola ndipo mmera wamphamvu, buzulnik idzaphuka kale nyengo yomweyo.

Pali zochitika zina zosayembekezereka, ndipo mumapeza chipika cha Buzulnik chilimwe, chikukutulutsa kale. Zilibe kanthu, iyi itha kubzalidwe malinga ndi malamulo omwe ali pamwambapa. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti mphamvu zakudyazo zimafunikira mphamvu kuchokera ku chomera, motero, ndikofunikira kudula peduncle komanso gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a masamba otsika. Kuyimbira kumayenda pang'onopang'ono. Thandizani mbewu popanga mthunzi wokhazikika, komanso kuti nthaka ikhale yonyowa. Chomera chikuyankhirani chisamaliro chanu, ndipo pakatha mwezi umodzi mudzalandira watsopano wokhala pabedi lanu.

Momwe mungasamalire buzulnik

Chofunika ndichakuti mudziwe zomwe tikufuna kuchokera pamtengowo. Ngati tidabzala "kuti zikulire", ndiye kuti zilekeni, buzulnik ndiwodzikuza. Ngati cholinga ndikuwulula kukongoletsa kwake ku 100%, kuwonetsa "muulemerero wake wonse", ndiye tcherani khutu ku ma whale atatu:

• chinyezi
• kuwunikira;
• kuvala pamwamba.

Chinyezi chadothi chimasungidwa mwachilengedwe ndi kuthirira, kumasula ndi mulching. Onse buzulniki amakonda nthaka yonyowa, kuthirira kuyenera kuchitidwa pafupipafupi, kamodzi pa sabata, mokwanira. M'nyengo yotentha, nthawi zambiri kawiri pa sabata. Inde, izi ndizomveka, chifukwa kudzera mumasamba akuluakulu otere, kusintha kwamphamvu m'matenthedwe kumachitika kwambiri.

Buzulnik mu mawonekedwe osakanikirana a Ligularia dentata 'Britt-Marie Crawford'

Zachidziwikire, mutathilira ndikofunika kumasula dothi, namsongole amangochotsa, kutumphuka kumatha. Kubwereza njirayi kawirikawiri, timalowetsa dothi ndi peat kapena humus. Ngati mvula ilibe mvula kwa nthawi yayitali, ndiye osati nthaka komanso mpweya udzauma. Kuti musungunuke, yatsani chopopera kwa theka la ola madzulo kapena m'mawa. Mwa njira, nyengo zotere, masamba a ligularia amatha kupindika ndi "zigonje," koma amawongoka usiku.

Zowunikira, tiyeni tiziwonanso chidwi - ligularia ikuwonetsa kukongola kwake mumakongoletsedwe ake pang'ono kapena mumthunzi. Malo owoneka bwino pamasamba amasowa padzuwa, maluwa osiyanasiyana amatayika, masamba amapindika, mbewuyo imakula. Koma m'munda uliwonse muli ngodya yofiyira kwambiri yomwe mukufuna kukongoletsa. Yankho pamtunda ndikubzala buzulnik pamenepo ndipo adzayatsa ndi maluwa ake.

Zovala zamadyere zimathandizira kukhalabe zokongoletsa zawo ku buzulnik

• Tinachita kale koyamba pakufika. Asanakhale maluwa, timapanga njira ya mullein pansi pa chomera chilichonse pamlingo wa 1:10.
• Kudyetsa ligulia, sankhani nthawi yotentha kuti pasakhale masiku komanso usiku. Kupanda kutero, iperekanso zosiyana - chitsamba chokongoletsera chizivutika.
• Lisanayambike nthawi yophukira, zovala zonse ziyenera kumalizidwa kuti mbewu ikhale ndi nthawi yokonzekera yozizira.

Ngati mulibe feteleza achilengedwe, ndiye kuti ma feteleza ovuta a mineral, omwe amachepetsedwa malinga ndi malangizo, nawonso ndi oyenera.

Malamulo omwe ali pamwambawa ndiwothandiza komanso samatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mlimi aliyense wamabala.

Buzulnik adzakhala mumaikonda. Mumamanga mosamala ma peduniking amphamvu, ngati amafunikira. Mwambiri, njere sizidzafunika, nthawi ndi nthawi chotsani maluwa omwe anazimiririka kuti ma ligularia awonekere bwino, amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zake kupitilira kwamaluwa. Ngati izi sizichitika, ndiye kuti maluwa akutha, kufota, kuwonda.

Tizilombo ndi matenda a ligularia

Mavuto akulu kwambiri akhoza kukhala aulesi. Inde, izi ndizomveka, amakopeka ndi madera akuluakulu a masamba abwino, masamba oyambira. Njira zolimbirana ndizosavuta - chotsani ma slgs ndi manja anu, kuti musadzaze m'tsogolo - kuwaza michere ya superphosphate panthaka.
Zachidziwikire, buzulnik amathanso kuvutika ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungus, mwachitsanzo, powdery mildew, pamodzi ndi oyandikana nawo. Ndikokwanira kuchita mankhwalawa ndi yankho la colloidal sulfure kapena potaziyamu permanganate.

Kupanda kutero, basulnik ndizosadabwitsa ndi tizilombo tina tosiyanasiyana.

Nyengo yanyengo ndi kusamalira lobularia Momwe mungatolere mbeu

Ingoganizirani kuti mukufuna kuchita zatsopano za mbewu za ligulia. Kenako muyenera kutolera. Sankhani mitundu yanu yomwe mumakonda, mangani phesi la maluwa ndi zipatso kuti musakhetse mbewu pansi.

Momwe mungatolere chithunzi cha mbewu za buzulnik

Dulani mitengo yotsalira "yotsalira", kuti mphamvu zonse za mbewuzo zikupangitse mbewu. Tidikirira kuti mbewuzo zipse mokwanira, timadula matendawa osachotsa gauze, kenako pang'ono pang'ono pang'onopang'ono ndikugulitsa zonse papulogalamu ndikuchotsa zouma, ndikuchotsa zinyalala, ndikuziwumitsa ndikuzisunga m'thumba kapena pepala la nsalu mpaka mutabzala.

Tchire la ligularia limadulidwatu mpaka nthawi yachisanu. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuphimba ndi peat youma, humus kapena zina mulch yozizira. Ogwira ntchito zamaluwa molimbika amatha kuponya mulch kwambiri ndi chipale chofewa choyamba.

Ntchito zoyambira masika ndichizolowezi: chotsani mulch, masulani chiwembu, gwiritsani feteleza, ndipo ngati pangafunike gawani chitsamba. Samalani, monga malemu akuwombera, yesetsani kuti musawononge.

Pansipa pali mitundu yabwino kwambiri yamtundu ndi mitundu ya Buzulnik.

Buzulnik Przhevalsky

Buzulnik Przhevalsky Rocket kutengera ndi kuchoka zithunzi mitundu Ligularia przewalskii 'The Rocket'

Mwachidziwikire, mbewu ya Ligularia przewalskii imatchulidwa pambuyo pa woyenda komanso wachilengedwe Nikolai Przhevalsky (m'ma 1800). Dziko lakwawo ndi malo okwezeka a Mongolia ndi China (1000-3700 m kumtunda kwa nyanja). Mwa njira, ku China imawonedwa ngati mankhwala ochizira, chifukwa cha antibacterial katundu a mizu.

Amalimidwa kwathunthu ku Europe ndi ku United States, popeza ndizovuta kwambiri kutentha kochepa, kopanda tanthauzo, komanso limamasuwa kale kuposa abale ake. Zimatengera mbewu zomwe zingabzalidwe ndipo "kuyiwala".

Mitundu yotchuka ya Buzulnik Przhevalsky:

Rocket - zosiyanasiyana zomwe wamaluwa amakonda, amasintha mtundu wa masamba: nthawi yotentha - yobiriwira, yophukira - kuchokera ku rasipiberi mpaka kumaso amdima. Ma Peduncles, ngati rocket, akuwuluka mpaka kutalika kwamamita awiri, inflorescence ndi chikaso, mawonekedwe a masamba ozungulira.

Chithunzi cha mapu a Buzulnik Przhevalsky mapangidwe a Ligularia 'Dragon's Breath' m'munda

Maple-leaved - Masamba ndi ofanana ndi mapulo ndipo opitilira 20 cm, ma inflorescence ndi okhazikika mpaka masentimita 170. Mtunduwu uli ndi masamba opuwala, okhala ngati mapulo okhala ndi mitsempha. Ma inflorescence okhala ngati spike amavala korona wokhala ndi zikuluzikulu (mpaka mita 2).

Basil-leved basil Ligularia stenocephala

Zofanana kwambiri ndi Przhevalsky Buzulnik. Imasiyanasiyana monga momwe tsamba limasungidwira - limapangidwa pamtima, limasanjika m'mphepete - ndipo ndilokulirapo. Pali wosakanizidwa wam'magazi a Przhevalsky komanso wopapatiza - The Rocket.

Chomera chomwe chimakhala ndi masamba a Buzulnik Roketi wa Rocket Yellow Ligularia stenocephala Rocket rocket mumunda wopanga chithunzi Kudzala ndi kusamalira

Adatenga zisonyezo za makolo onse awiri - maluwa akulu achikasu achikasu a lalanje pamiyendo yayitali, masamba owoneka ndi mtima ndi serration.

Ligularia buzulnik rocket latchetchete kapena rocket Little Rocket Ligularia Stenocephala mu mawonekedwe ojambula

Pali m'bale wocheperako - The Lilltle Rocket.

Mtundu wina wosangalatsa - Mtundu wakuda - maluwa a tangerine amawonekerako motsutsana ndi maziko a pofiirira mpaka masamba akuda. Zokhala ndi ma ligulars apakati.

Buzulnik zida za ligularia dentata

Buzulnik wakuda kukongola Ligularia Dendata 'Kukongola Mdima' chithunzi Kudzala ndi chisamaliro

Mitundu yachifundo komanso yotsika kuposa yomwe tafotokozeredwa ndi Buzulnik Przhevalsky. Ngati Przewalski Buzulnik ali ndi miyambo, yokondweretsa, ndiye kuti buzulnik wokhala nawo pafupi ndi "wasokonezeka pang'ono." Zabwino kwambiri pakupanga malowo "mwanjira yachilengedwe." Pedunires "sapeza" mita. Maluwa pawokha amakhala a bulauni pakatikati, ndipo opepuka achikaso kumapeto, amapanga mabasiketi pafupifupi masentimita 8. Mabasiketi, nawonso, amatengedwa m'mantha a inflorescence.Masamba Oval amapanga rosette yoyambira. Maluwa amasangalatsa kumapeto kwa chilimwe. Amakonda kugona nthawi yozizira pokhazikika pamalch.

Zida za Buzulnik zimawonetsedwa ndi magulu awa:

Maluwa buzulik serated desdemona ligularia dentata Desdemona kubzala ndi chithunzi chisamaliro

Desdemona - yomweyo imadziwika kwambiri ndi anthu ambiri ndi masamba ake. Mbali yakunja kwa tsambalo ndi yobiriwira bwino, ndipo kumbuyo kumakhala ndi utoto wofiirira wokhala ndi malo ofiira. Makhalidwe achikasu;

Buzulnik zida Othello Ligularia Dentata Othello kubzala ndi kusamalira maluwa

Othello - ali ndi mawonekedwe achimuna, akuwonetsedwa ndi masamba obiriwira amdima komanso tsamba lofiirira kumbuyo kwa tsamba. Masamba okha ndi theka, mita yofiira mu lumen amafanana ndi mitsempha yamagazi. Ma inflorescence ndi odwala achikaso, kupitilira masentimita khumi ndi awiri. Chomera chachikuluchi chimakula mokwanira mu mthunzi, chimatulutsa mpaka chisanu, chomwe chimakopa wamaluwa;

Scalloped Buzulnik Brit Marie Crawford Ligularia Dentata Britt Marie Crawford chithunzi Kubzala ndi chisamaliro

Britt Marie Crawford - mu basal rosette, masamba pamwamba amakhala a bulauni komanso ofiirira pansi, kutalika kwake ndi kosachepera mita, kumatulutsa mu Ogasiti ndi maluwa owala achikasu;

Maluwa a Buzulnik Osiris zodabwitsa magularia dentata Osiris Kubzala modabwitsa ndikusamalira Chithunzi cha maluwa pakupanga kwa dimba

Ndimalingaliro a Osiris - masamba owala a "kakang'ono kameneka" pakati pa buzulnikov amakopa okonda zomera zokongoletsera. Tsamba pamwamba ndilobiriwira, ndipo pansi pamakhala burgundy, limateteza bwino zikopa za maluwa achikasu.
Mayina osangalatsa, makamaka mukaganiza kuti kwawo kwa cogwheel ndi Japan ndi China.

Buzulnik serated Mid Night lady Ligularia dentata Mid Night Lady kubzala ndi kusamalira chithunzi m'munda

Mid Night Lady ndi dzina lachikondi lomwe louziridwa ndi kukongola kwapadera kwa mtengowu: Masamba ofiirira akuda omwe amawoneka ngati usiku amawvekedwa ndi maluwa agolide ofanana ndi oyika mkati mwa thambo lamadzulo.

Buzulnik Vorobyova

Chithunzi cha Buzulnik Vorobyova ndi kufotokoza kwa mbewu

Komanso mbadwa yaku China yapakati. Ndizosatheka kuzizindikira, chimphona chamaluwa wamaluwa - mpaka masentimita 120 mulifupi ndi 200 cm. Mphamvu imamvekanso mumiyendo yakuda, yachikaso yakuda. Maluwa achikasu amatchedwa maluwa akulu amaluwa, pachimake mu Ogasiti.

Buzulnik Siberia Ligularia sibirica

Chithunzi cha Siberian Buzulnik Ligularia sibirica chithunzi

Amamera ku Siberia ndi Central Europe. Ili ndi pakati pa buzulniks, kutalika kwake kuyambira "mwakuya mawondo" kupita "pamapewa". Masamba ali oumbika ndi mtima, pafupifupi 20 cm.
Maluwa mu racemose inflorescence amatha kuwerengetsa mpaka magawo makumi asanu.

Buzulnik Tangutsky Ligularia tangutica

Chithunzi cha Buzulnik Tangut Ligularia tangutica Maxim chithunzi

Komanso mlendo wochokera ku China. Chifukwa cha masamba ake owoneka bwino, ali ndi machitidwe okongoletsa kwambiri. Maluwa amakhala ndi chikasu chowoneka bwino, mwachizolowezi cha buzulniki, chophatikizidwa mu inflorescence, chomwe chimatha ndi pafupifupi mitunda yayitali. Nthawi ya maluwa - Julayi - August. Mbali yodziwika bwino yamtunduwu ndi mizu, chifukwa imakhala yambiri. Kubwezeretsedwa ndi tuber kwa anthu ambiri okhala chilimwe kumakhala pafupi komanso kosavuta.

Wilson's Buzulnik Ligularia wilsoniana

Chithunzi cha Wilson's Buzulnik Ligularia wilsoniana chithunzi

Kwawo - China. Chomera chikuwoneka, mpaka ma 1.5 mamitala, masamba ndi mawonekedwe, masamba pakutali, maluwa, m'malo mwake, ndi ang'ono, achikaso, omwe amatisonkhanitsa yaying'ono inflorescence. Zosiyanasiyana sizigonjetsedwa ndi chisanu mokwanira, koma sikokwanira dzinja popanda pogona.

Kempfer Ligularia

Chithunzi cha Kempfer's Buzulnik Ligularia kaempferi

Kukongola kwachi Japan. Mphukira yaying'ono, mpaka 50 cm, mbewuyo imakhala ndi masamba akuluakulu ozungulira ndi maluwa osakhwima omwe amapanga corymbose inflorescence.

Buzulnik Vicha

Chithunzi cha Buzulnik Vicha Ligularia veitchiana chithunzi

Imodzi mwa mitundu ya zimphona. Pali zoyerekeza mpaka 2 m, maluwa achikasu amatengedwa mu inflemose inflorescence. Maluwa pawokha amachitika kumapeto kwa chilimwe - chiyambi cha nthawi yophukira. Ndikofunikira kuphimba kokha mu nyengo yozizira kwambiri.

Ligularia macrophylla - Lezular-leaved Buzulnik

Chithunzi chachikulu cha Buzulnik Ligularia macrophylla

Ogonjetsedwa ndi chisanu, onyentchera kwambiri kuti amatha kupiriranso kusefukira kwamadzi ngakhale pang'ono. Ili ndi tsamba lalikulu (40 cm), inflorescence yaying'ono imasonkhanitsidwa munkhokwe, peduncle yokha imafikira mita 1.5. Nthawi yotulutsa ndi Julayi ndi August.

Buzulnik Hessi

Chithunzi cha Buzulnik Hessi Ligularia hessei Gregynog Gold chithunzi

Ndiwofanana kwambiri ndi seva yotchedwa buzulnik - masamba owoneka ndi mtima, maluwa otuwa, mpaka kutalika kwa masentimita 150. Komabe, ili ndi vuto limodzi losazolowereka kwa buzulniks - chomera chomwe chimakonda mthunziwu sichitha kuthana ndi dzuwa mwachindunji, kuti mutha kuchigwiritsa ntchito ngati chosakanikirana ndi dzuwa.

Buzulnik Palmoplastic, kapena slate-like Ligularia x Palmatiloba

Buzulnik Palmoplastic, kapena chithunzi cha Ligularia x Palmatiloba m'munda

Kutalika (1.8 mita) ndi lonse (1 mita kudutsa) ligularia. Ma inflorescence ndi mtundu wa maluwa, chikaso, masamba ndi ozungulira, akulu, okhala ndi lobes yakuya. Kalasi yachilimwe.

Kuphatikiza ndi mbewu zina za m'munda

Buzulnik mumapangidwe opanga mawonekedwe osakanikirana ndi makamu, actinidia ndi hydrangea Kiwi mpesa (Actinidia kolomikta 'Male') Hydrangea 'Moto Wofulumira' Ligularia 'Little Rocket' Hosta 'Sagae' Hosta 'Patriot' Hosta

Mapangidwe okongola a kasupe amatha kupangitsa pafupi ndi primrose. Pafupi, timalimbikitsidwanso kubzala dolphinium, mumtundu womwe muli mtundu wabuluu, yoyera, yapinki, ndipo imawoneka yokongola pafupi ndi maulalo achikasu. Pambuyo pake, maaloni amtambo wa bopoto amatha kutulutsa cholembera.
Choyambirira, mbewu zofanana ndikukula kwake ziyenera kuyikidwa pafupi.

Buzulniki m'malo opanga chithunzi chosakanikirana

Pali nyimbo, omwe pagulu lake ndi:

• astilbe;
• kuchititsa
• Lungwort;
• bwato;
• rudbeckia;
• Roger
• goryanka;
• maluwa.

Mukamasankha oyandikana nawo a buzulnik, makamaka mbewu zosatha, musaiwale za kukula kwa ligularia. Mitundu ikuluikulu ya anthu akuluakulu imakhala m'deralo pansi masamba pafupifupi masikweya, motero amatha "kumiza" oyandikana nawo pafupi.

Zitsanzo zakugwiritsa ntchito buzulnik pamawonekedwe:

• wamtali, ma cell agamu ndi abwino kwambiri pamtunda wokha, ndipo amakopa munthu;
• ndikotheka kukonza chiwonetsero chonse cha buzulniks, kubisala kumbuyo kwake, mwachitsanzo, mpanda;
• Ligularia amawoneka bwino, ngati gawo laling'ono m'munda wa zipatso, akuchepetsa amadyera okhala ndi mitundu yowala;
• Komanso, amatha kupanga mbewa yaying'ono kutsogolo kwa mzere wamtunda wamtali;
• m'malo mwake, buzulnik kumbuyo kwa chosakanizira sichingatayike;

Buzulnik kuphatikiza ndi makamu ndi chithunzi cha fern

• mutha kupanga gawo kuchokera ku ligularia pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana (ingokumbukirani kuti Tangut buzulnik imakula kutali ndi pansi pa chitsamba ndikutha kuthana ndi mawonekedwe onse);
• ankakonda kukongoletsa ngodya mu "mtundu wamtchire";
• itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chimbudzi;
• Chimawoneka bwino pafupi ndi madzi (dziwe, mtsinje);
• Popeza nthawi yamaluwa yopendekera, amayikidwa ndi chilimwe, omwe pakugwa adzaleka kukopa.

Mwina buzulnik sanayamikiridwe kwathunthu ndi wamaluwa athu, mosiyana ndi Chingerezi. Yesani ndi chomera ichi, ndipo mudzakhala odabwitsa ndi zokongoletsera zake. Makamaka oyamikiridwa ndi mafani ake a mafomu akulu ndi "zitseko zakutsogolo." Okonda zokongoletsera mosakhazikika apezanso malo omwe angafune. Zabwino zonse kuswana buzulnikov!