Anacamperos - Kubwezeretsa chikondi

Anacampersosa sadziwika kwenikweni kwa amalimi. Pakadali pano, mbewu zachilengedwe zokongola, zachilendo. Adzakhala oyenera kulikonse akamasamalira maluwa moyenera, kaya ndi phytocomposition kapena masamba okongola azomera.

© laurent7624

Anacampersosa ndi mitundu yopitilira 50 ya zomera zazipululu zaku South Africa. Nthawi yadzuwa, imathauma kwambiri, kenako ndikubwezeretsanso ndi moyo. Ichi ndichifukwa chake m'mbuyomu anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti zitsamba "zamoyo" izi zimakhala ndi mphamvu zamatsenga: "kubwezeretsa chikondi" - dzina lodziwika bwino "anacamperos" latanthauziridwa kuchokera m'zilankhulo za Aborigines aku South Africa.

Ma anacampersos ambiri amakhala ndi timitengo tating'ono komanso masamba yaying'ono; mwa mitundu ina, mitundu yolimba pamizu ya tsinde. Maluwa ang'onoang'ono amatsegulidwa kwa nthawi yochepa chabe nthawi yamadzulo, ndipo sangatseguke konse (botanists amawatcha kuti cleistogamous). Zachidziwikire, sikukutulutsa komwe kumatsimikizira mtengo wokongoletsa wa anacampersos, koma awo achilendo amawombera. Anacampersosa oletsa chilala kwambiri nthawi zambiri samakhala ngati zomera, koma zamaluwa.

© Manuel M. Ramos

Malinga ndi kapangidwe kawo, oimira amtunduwu amagawidwa m'magulu angapo. Chimodzi mwazomwe zimaphatikizira ndizomera zomwe zimawoneka ngati miyala. Gululi limaphatikizapo, mwachitsanzo, anacampersos ofiira. Zoyambira zake zimafika 8 cm ndi nthambi m'munsi. Masamba ang'onoang'ono ozunguliridwa amakhazikika pamwamba pawo. Koma anacampersosa a gulu lina lalikulu ndizosangalatsa - wokhala ndi masamba ochepa kwambiri, omwe nthawi zambiri amaponderezedwa motsutsana ndi tsinde ndikubisika pansi pamiyala kapena mu tsitsi lakuda. Mapepala anacampersos ndi a m'gululi, nthambi zambiri zomwe zimangoyambira 5 cm zokha ndipo zimakutidwa ndi masikelo siliva.

Ma anacampersos onse mu nthawi ya kukula amafunika malo abwino owala, malo otentha, gawo lamtendere, lopanda mafuta komanso nyengo yabwino yozizira. Mitundu yokhala ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono osindikizidwa ndiomwe imakhala yodwala kwambiri, kotero imayenera kuthiriridwa madzi mosamala.

Ngati mukutopetsedwa ndi cacti, stonecrops ndi milkweed - anacamperos abwezera chikondi chotayika cha omwe amathandizira.