Sanchezia (Sanchezia) - chitsamba ichi chimasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe ake owoneka bwino. Nthawi zambiri imabzalidwa m'malo obiriwira, komanso chomeracho chimatha kumera pakhomo, ngati chisamaliro chake chitha. M'chipindamo, amatha kufikira masentimita 150. Duwa limakhala ndi masamba okongoletsa omwe amawoneka osawoneka bwino komanso owoneka bwino. Patsamba lowoneka bwino wobiriwira, wokhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba, kirimu wowoneka ngati golide kapena wachikasu. Timapepala tambiri m'litali titha kutalika pafupifupi masentimita 30.
Pa inflorescence yokonzedwa molunjika yomwe imamera pamwamba pamasamba, maluwa a sanchezia amatengedwa. Mapaamu inflorescence amafika pafupifupi masentimita 5 m'litali, ndipo amawapaka utoto wofiirira, wachikasu kapena lalanje. Maluwa a chitsamba ichi omwe amakula mwachilengedwe, ndipo amapezeka kumadera otentha komanso otentha kum'mwera kwa America, amapukutidwa mothandizidwa ndi mbalame zazing'ono zotchedwa hummingbirds. Maluwa atatha, zipatso zimapezeka pamalo omwewo (bokosi la zisa ziwiri). Zikatha kucha zipatso, mbewuzo zimawuluka mosiyanasiyana. Kunyumba, ndi mtundu umodzi wokha wa chitsamba chotere womwe umalimidwa - sanchezia yabwino.
Mtunduwu umakhala wophatikiza kuposa iwo omwe amakula mwachilengedwe ndipo amafika pafupifupi masentimita 200 kutalika. Ndi chitsamba chomwe chikukula mwachangu. Chifukwa chake, kuchokera mmera wocheperako pakatha zaka ziwiri chomera chachikulu chidzakula.
Sanchez chisamaliro kunyumba
Kuwala
Kuwala kowala kumafunika, koma kuyenera kusokonezedwa. Musalole kuti kuwala kwa dzuŵa kugwere mwachindunji masamba. Palibe chifukwa muyenera kuyika sanchezia pawindo nthawi yofunda.
Mitundu yotentha
Amakonda mwachikondi. Chifukwa chake, tikulimbikitsidwa kukhala ndi chitsamba ichi pamoto wa 15 mpaka 24 madigiri. M'nyengo yozizira, onetsetsani kuti kutentha m'chipindacho sikutsikira madigiri 12.
Momwe mungamwere
Kuthirira mbewu m'chaka ndi chilimwe iyenera kukhala yochulukirapo, ndipo nthawi yozizira - pang'ono. Monga lamulo, kuthirira kumachitika kawiri m'masiku 7. Palibe amene sayenera kuloledwa kupukuta msuzi.
Chinyezi
Zitsamba zimafuna chinyezi chachikulu. Kuti muwonetsetse, muyenera kuthira miyala pang'ono kapena kukulitsa dongo mu poto ndikuthira madzi, ndipo sanchezia imafunikira kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa tsiku lililonse.
Feteleza
Manyowa mbewuyi ikamadzala. Kuti muchite izi, kutsanulira 1 kwathunthu spoonful wa granular feteleza mu gawo lapansi.
Zinthu Zogulitsa
M'pofunika kuziika kamodzi pachaka kumayambiriro kwa nthawi yophukira. Gwiritsani ntchito izi heather nthaka yosakanikirana ndi gawo la peat. Komanso, njirayi imachitika pambuyo poti mbewuyo idagulidwa mwachindunji (ngati ndi wamkulu).
Njira zolerera
Mutha kufalitsa tsinde ndikudula mchilimwe. Ndikofunikira kudula phesi yayitali (osaposa ma 15 sentimita), kenako ndikuibzala kuti izike mizu m'nthaka yonyowa, yomwe imayenera kukhala yotentha. Kuti muchotse mizu ya sanchezia, pamafunika kutentha pang'ono. Monga lamulo, pakatha milungu 4, mizu imapangidwa, kenako kumtengowo umayikidwa mu chidebe chomwe sichili chachikulu kwambiri.
Zomera
Sanchezia amatha kutaya masamba ngati atawululidwa ndi kutentha kosachedwa.
Popeza masamba amataya kukongoletsa kwake nyengo yachisanu ikatha, ndikofunikira kuti muzidzidzidzula kumapeto kwa dzinja kapena kuchiyambiyambi kwamasika. Pakadali pano mpaka masamba atakula mu sanchezia, tikulimbikitsanso kuyikonzanso m'malo omwe simungaoneke, koma nthawi yomweyo zonse zofunika kuti zikule bwino ziyenera kuperekedwa.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Mealybug imatha kukhazikika, pomwe gawo lofanana ndi thonje lidzaonekera pamwamba pa tsamba. Kuti muthane ndi tizilombo tina tovulala, muyenera kupukuta chinkhupule m'madzi a sokosi ndikutsuka masamba. Ndipo kenako utsi chomera ndi chochitika kenako pakubwereza mankhwalawo.
