Ndizosadabwitsa kuti nyumba zomangira zikuchulukirachulukira, osati kumadera akumidzi okha. Kupanga kwawo kuli m'njira zambiri kuposa nyumba zamiyambo. Choyamba, chimasunga zakuthupi ndi nthawi. Kupanga chimango ndimathamanga kuposa kumanga miyala yamiyala, ndipo mumafunikira zinthu zochepa. Komabe, kuti nyumbayo ikhale yoyenera kukhalamo, ndiyofunikira "kudzaza" chimango chake, ndiye kuti, chitetezeni ku kutentha kochepa, chinyezi komanso phokoso. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kudziwa komwe kutchinjiriza kuli bwino kwa nyumba yosanja. Izi sizili momwe mungasungire ndalama, chifukwa makoma akuyenera kukhalapobe m'badwo umodzi wa eni. Kodi zabwino komanso zodalirika ndiziti?
Kutulutsa Katundu
Mukamasankha heater, choyimira chachikulu si mtengo wake. Zinthu zofunikira ziyenera kukhala ndi izi:
- Mafuta othandizira. Kutsika kwake mgulidwe, kuphatikiza kwake kumapangitsa kutentha ndi kutaya pang'onopang'ono. Nyumbayo izikhala yotentha nthawi yachisanu komanso yozizira.
- Kulowetsa madzi. Kuwerengera kumakhala kofanana ndi koyambirira: kutsika mtengo, ndibwino. Chinyezi cholowetsa chinyezi chimayatsa kutentha kwambiri, kupatula apo, chimatha kuzizira nthawi yozizira.
- Shrinkage. Apa mukufunikanso kusankha chotenthetsera chochepa kwambiri. Kupatula apo, nyumbayo idzagwira ntchito yoposa chaka chimodzi, ndipo ngati shrinkage ndi yayikulu, izi zimayambitsa kutentha.
- Vapor kuvomerezeka. Zinthu zowonongeka ndi chitsimikizo kuti nkhungu siziyamba mnyumbamo.
- Chitetezo Choyambirira, izi zimakhudza kukana kwakukulu kwa moto, komanso kusapezeka kwa poizoni.
Komanso, mawuwo ayenera kuphatikizidwa ndi mtengo womwe chimangocho chimapangidwa, ndikuyenera kukhala ndi moyo wosachepera pa iye.
Kodi tingati nyumba yabwino ndiyani?
Musanagule zinthu zofunikira, muyenera kuzidziwa bwino ndi kuchuluka kwake kwa mpweya. Sichikhala chotsika kuposa chimango. Pomanga chimango, ma conifers amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri.
Pa msika wa zida zomangira, mutha kupeza zinthu zotere:
- chithovu cha polystyrene chowonjezera;
- chithovu cha polyurethane;
- chitho cha polystyrene;
- polystyrene;
- dongo lakukulitsidwa;
- ecowool;
- ubweya wa mchere.
Mwa zinthuzi, zida zoyambirira zisanu zimakhala ndi mpweya wochepa kwambiri wopezeka. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino osazigwiritsa ntchito kutenthetsa chimango. Koma ubweya wa ecowool ndi ubweya wa mchere ndi wabwino pazolinga izi.
Ecowool ndi yabwino pamakoma khoma komanso pansi. Komabe, ndikofunikira kulingalira kuti pakukhazikitsa kwake mumafunikira zida zapadera, ndipo zimawonongeka bwino. Koma ubweya wa mchere umatha kuikidwa palokha, kupeza ubweya wa thonje wa basalt kapena ubweya wagalasi.
