Astragalus ikuthandizani

Astragalus yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala kuyambira kale. Mulemba lakale lalemba kuti: "Ali ndi duwa lachikasu ndipo amanunkhiza ngati quince. Ngati mumamwa decoction, imakuthandizani ndi matenda amitsempha."

Ichi ndi masamba osatha a herbaceous kuchokera ku banja lamuchimuna mpaka mpaka 55 masentimita. Zimayambira ndizoyimirira, zamasamba ambiri. Masamba atali pamitengo yayitali, maluwa amatengedwa m'mphepete mwachisawawa. Amakhala achikasu komanso maonekedwe a nyemba. Zimayambira, masamba ndi maluwa zimakhala zamkati ndi tsitsi loyera kapena lofiirira. Zomera zimayambira mu Meyi ndi June. Zipatso zimapsa mu Julayi-August. Izi ndi nyemba zamafuta zikopa ndi mphuno, zosatseguka, zolimba.

Astragalus imapezeka mu steppe zone ya kumwera kwa Europe Russia, makamaka, kumapeto kwa Don ndi Volga. Imakula m'malo otsetsereka a mitengo komanso zigwa za mitsinje, m'ma tchire. Koma tsopano chomera chakhala chosowa kwambiri ndipo chikufunika kutetezedwa, kotero maluwa a astragalus-maluwa amawonekera.

Kufalikira ndi mbewu. Zofesedwazo ndikuzama mpaka 2,5 mpaka masentimita awiri ndi mainjira ofanana ndi masentimita 45. Ulimiwo ukugwiritsidwa ntchito zaka zitatu. Zomera zabwino kwambiri zimawonedwa mchaka chachiwiri cha moyo. Monga zopangira, gawo lapadziko lapansi la maluwa popanda magawo oyambira agwiritsidwa ntchito. Pokolola imadulidwa ndi chikwakwa kapena mpeni. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kubudula tsinde, chifukwa pomwe mmera umatulutsa ndi muzu ndikufa. Mukadula pansi mosamala, ndiye mbewuyo imakula bwino.

Pambuyo podula, udzuwo umayikidwa mu dengu kapena thumba, ndipo ngati kuli kotheka, umayuma nthawi yomweyo m'chipinda, pansi pa denga, ndikumayala wozungulira (wosaposa 5-7 masentimita) ndikusakanizidwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Ngati udzuwo waumisidwa popukutira, kutentha sikuyenera kupitirira 55 °. Sungani pamalo owuma podutsa mpweya. Mu herb Astragalus woolly maluwa muli polysaccharide zovuta, organic acid, coumarins, flavonoids, mavitamini ndi zina zambiri zopanga. Kuphatikiza apo, zidapezeka kuti mbewuyo imagwiritsa ntchito chitsulo, molybdenum, selenium ndi barium. Posachedwa kwakhazikitsidwa kuti kukhazikika kwa chamoyo kumatsimikiziridwa makamaka ndi zomwe zili selenium mu ziwalo ndi minofu. Zimatsimikiziridwa kuti zaka zakukhudzana ndi mtima, stroko komanso zikhalidwe za khansa zimayenderana mwachindunji ndi kuperewera kwa selenium.

Kulowetsedwa kwa udzu wa astragalus kumachepetsa mphamvu yamanjenje, kumachepetsa mitsempha yamagazi, kutsitsa magazi, ndikuwonjezera kukodza. Ku kulowetsedwa koteroko nthawi zambiri kumapangidwira matenda oopsa, angina pectoris, kulephera kwamtima ndi msambo komanso edema, komanso matenda amtsempha a impso. Ndi kugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi, kupweteka kudera lamtima kumachepa kapena kutha kwathunthu, kukomoka kwa mtima kumatha, kutupa kumatsika, ndipo, chifukwa chake, thanzi lonse limayenda bwino.

Astragalus, monga mbewu zonse za banja lanyumba, imakhala ndi ma puloteni okhala ndi mabakiteriya okonza za nayitrogeni pamizu yake ndikulemeretsa nthaka ndi nayitrogeni, ndichifukwa chake ili chitsogozo chabwino cha mbewu zambiri.