Mankhwala othandizira kuti mbewu zikule ndikuthamanga. Chifukwa chake, ndi a zachilengedwe zomwe zimakulitsa mphamvu. Zimaphatikizapo mchere wachilengedwe wa silicic, humic acids, sulfure, macrocell. Energene ndiwachilengedwe komanso wachilengedwe, wachuma sakhala ndi zotsutsana pakugwiritsira ntchito. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi feteleza ena komanso mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Mankhwala ali ndi phindu pa mbewu, zimawonjezera kukana kwake pazovuta (chisanu, kuyanika kwambiri kwa dothi, tizirombo, matenda).
Energen amadziwika ndi mikhalidwe iyi:
- kumera mbewu mwachangu;
- kupulumuka bwino kwa mbande nthawi yachokoma;
- kukonzanso kwa mbeu;
- kukweza zipatso pafupifupi 40%;
- Kuchepetsa kucha kwa mbeu pafupifupi masiku 10;
- Kuchepetsa kwa nitrate mu zipatso;
- kuchuluka kwa mavitamini ndi michere.
Mankhwalawa amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino pazomera zamtundu uliwonse, kuyambira kupopera mbewu zam'mera zoyamba kumera kumapeto kwa kumapeto ndikutha ndi kupopera mbewu mitengo, zipatso zamapichesi, mapeyala ndi mbewu zina za zipatso. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati feteleza. Ngakhale mankhwalawa akalowa mu nthaka, humus imayamba kupangidwa mwachangu, zomwe zimangofunika kuti mbewu iziyenda bwino komanso yachangu. Kubzala mbewu mukakonzedwe kumakhala kaphindu musanadzale kumathandizira kumera kwawo kwakanthawi ndi pafupifupi 100, komanso kumathandizanso kukulira.
Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mphamvu zam'nyanja zamkati. Zimathandizira kulimbana ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungus, imakweza chitetezo chokwanira komanso imathandizira kuti mbewu zodwala, zimalimbikitsa kupulumuka kwamaluwa amkati nthawi yakuzulidwa, ndikuthandizanso kupulumuka bwino nyengo yachisanu.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa mbande
Mphamvu yama mbande imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati metabolism yachilengedwe (metabolism muma cell chomera). Zimawonjezera kukula kwa kakulidwe kazomera ndikukulitsa kukana kwake nthawi yonse yamoyo. Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa mbande kumatanthawuza zosiyana zake pambewu, nthaka, madzi, mbande. Chifukwa cha kusunthika kotero, chowonjezera chowonjezera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- yambitsa unyinji wa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tambiri, ndikuthandizira pakupanga humus mwachangu;
- sinthani zida zamanyowa zomwe zalowa mu dothi;
- sinthani katundu wa dothi, konzani kapangidwe kake;
- kuchepetsa acidic lapansi, kuwonjezera phindu la nthaka;
- pewani mchere, zitsulo zolemera, radionuclides ndi zinthu zina zovulaza kuti zisalowe m'maselo a chomera;
- kuonjezera kupezeka kwa dothi kudzala maselo a zinthu zofunikira zomwe zimathandizira pakukula;
- kuchepetsa ingress ya zotsalira za mankhwala chomera;
- onjezani zokolola za chimanga, masamba, zipatso zobala zipatso ndi 30-40%;
- sinthani nyengo ya kukula ndi kusasitsa kwa mbewu pafupifupi masiku 10-12.
Mutha kuyamba kupopera mbewu mbande ndikuwoneka ndi masamba oyamba. Kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa kumachitika pambuyo pa masiku 12-14.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa Engengene pakukula mbewu zamasamba kumawakhudza bwino pamtundu wa majini, mwakutero akupatsirana pamodzi ndi unyolo kuzowonjezera zotsatirazi.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito zokuthandizira kukula zitha kuonedwa mwatsatanetsatane.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito Ekula kwa Kukula kwa Energy
Kutengera cholinga, Energen akhoza kukhala amitundu iwiri:
- madzi;
- m'makalata.
Chochizira chomera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino pakunyowetsa mbewu kuti chikhale bwino, komanso feteleza munthawi yothirira mbewu. Zimatengera mtundu wa mmera womweomwe mulingo woyenera kuwunika kuti mbewu ndi mbewu zikonzedwe.
Gawo la kuchuluka ndi kuchuluka kwa mphamvu za Energygen ndi kuchuluka kwa nthaka ndi malo omwe nthaka yabzalidwa njere ndi motere:
- Mutha kukulitsa kukula ndi kukula kwa mbande zamasamba pogwiritsa ntchito malita atatu amadzi ndi mamililita asanu a Energen ku mbande (pafupifupi supuni imodzi). Njira yothetsera izi iyenera kukhala yokwanira dera lalikulu mpaka mita zana;
- Kuonetsetsa kuti mbewu zikukula kwambiri, ndikofunikira kukonza mababu, tubers kapena mizu musanabzike. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito njira yotsimikizika - pafupifupi theka la lita imodzi ya madzi muyenera kuthira mamililita khumi a Kukula kothandizira;
- kwa mbewu za mbewu zomwe zimalemera mpaka magalamu khumi, pali kuchuluka kwa madzi mu madzi - madontho asanu ndi atatu a chophukitsira chokulirapo amafunika kusakanizika ndi mamililita makumi asanu amadzi.
Feteleza Energen wa mbewu m'mabotolo, omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthirira mbande zomera. Zonse zothandiza komanso zokongoletsa. Kuphatikiza pa kuthirira, wamaluwa ndi wamaluwa amagwiritsanso ntchito njira yopopera mbewu ndi kupopera mbewu mankhowa ndi masamba a mbande. Zolemba zonse kuchokera pa kapisozi zimatsanuliridwa m'madzi ndikusenda (izi zimathandizira kuti mabatani asungunuke mwachangu). Mlingo wa chopatsa mphamvu mu makapisozi zimatengera mtundu wa ntchito ndi mbewu.
Mu malangizo a Energene - pali malingaliro oyendetsera zomwe zili kapisi imodzi mu lita imodzi yamadzi. Kuthira masamba kapena maluwa, yankho lake lidzakhala lokwanira pafupifupi 35-40 m2. Ngati mukufunika kubzala mbande, ndiye kuti yankho lake lidzakhala lokwanira dera la 2 lalikulu.
Kuti zitheke kwambiri, mbewu zimafunikira kuwaza osachepera 5-6 nyengo iliyonse, kutengera magawo akukulidwa:
- pamaso maluwa;
- nthawi pambuyo maluwa;
- mapangidwe oyamba m'mimba mwake;
- nthawi ya kukula kwa chipatso.
Zomwe zili mu kapisozi zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito pouma. Itha kuwonjezeredwa kompositi, komanso kuwaza mwachindunji pamalo omwe adakonzedwa kuti mubzale.
Energen ndi njira yachilengedwe, yachilengedwe komanso yothandiza kwambiri. Ndi gawo lakukonzekera kwachilengedwe m'badwo watsopano, amadziwika kwambiri chifukwa cha zinthu zofananira. Kutsatira malamulo onse ogwiritsira ntchito, mutha kukwaniritsa zosavuta zomwe mukufuna mutakhala mudimba.
