Fescue ndi chomera chokongola kwambiri chotchedwa herbaceous chomwe, ndi tchire totseka tating'ono tokhala ndi masamba a singano, chingathandize kukongoletsa dimba lililonse, ngakhale limachita maluwa osakongola kwenikweni.
Udzuwu ndiwotchuka chifukwa siwokongola konse komanso nthawi yomweyo umakhala ndi zokongoletsa zapamwamba, chifukwa cha zinthu ziwiri izi chomera chomwechi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzera maluwa kukongoletsa nyumba ndi minda yosiyanasiyana.
Mitundu ndi mitundu
Zotchuka kwambiri masiku ano imvi yotuwa kapena Calle. Imafika kutalika pafupifupi theka la mita ndipo imakopa ndi masamba ake opaka bwino, okhala ndi masamba achitsulo. Duwa la panicle, koma losawonongeka.
Fescue Imakhala ndi masamba owonda pomwe maluwa ake amawonekera pang'onopang'ono. Zimayenda bwino ndi mbewu zina, makamaka chimanga.
Fescue Mayra Imafalikira motalika, poyerekeza ndi abale - chitsamba chake chimatha kukhala mpaka masentimita 80. Masamba amtunduwu ndi ochepa komanso apamwamba, omwe amachititsa chidwi chapadera.
Kukongola kwamasewera ili ndi chitsamba chokulirapo, koma, mwatsoka, ndioyenera kumera m'minda yamwala.
Fescue kapena fescue falcon muyenera kusamala ndi zolengedwa izi: ngakhale poyamba zimakhala ndi kakhalidwe kakang'ono, kenako zimayamba kuchulukana mosalamulirika, kulanda dera lozungulira.
Mabasi fescue wa amethyst amawoneka kuti ndiopusa, koma ali ndi mawonekedwe osangalatsa, omwe amatsimikiziridwa ndi kuphatikiza masamba obiriwira komanso kuyanika. Ndizosangalatsanso kuti mtundu wamasamba amtunduwu umasintha hue kutengera nyengo.
Kukongola kwa nkhalango timapanga tinthu ting'onoting'ono tomwe maluwa ovutikira amasambira mosavuta nthawi yonse ya chilimwe ndi yophukira.
Fescue ya nkhosa yaying'ono kwambiri, koma nayo mutha kupanga nkhokwe zokongola zopumira zazing'ono.
Panicle fescue - wokongola wotsika, wamtali masentimita khumi mpaka khumi ndi asanu, kuphatikiza ndi inflorescence, udzu osatha. Masamba obiriwira okongola obiriwira osiyidwa masentimita asanu ndi atatu mpaka asanu ndi atatu amatutidwa mu chopumphunika ndikukhalabe obiriwira ngakhale nthawi yozizira. Popita nthawi, mapampuwa amakula ndipo, kuphatikiza, amapanga mapilo okongola a fluffy.
Kubzala fescue ndi chisamaliro
Fescue ndiosavuta kubzala ndikusamalira. Malo otentha ndi otentha azikhala abwino udzu uwu - umamveka bwino m'malo otentha komanso owuma.
Zojambula ndi mthunzi zimawavulaza, ndipo ngati mbewuyo ilibe kuwala lokwanira, ndiye kuti itha kutaya mtundu wake.
Choipa cha zitsamba iyi ndikuti imayamba posachedwa. Pambuyo pazaka zingapo, chikondwererochi chimayamba kusanduka chikaso ndipo pakati pa chitsamba chimafera m'menemo, zomwe zikuwonetsa kufunikira kokonzanso, komwe kumachitika pogawa chitsamba.
Mwakutero, chisamaliro chonse cha fescue chimakhala mu magawano ali pamwamba pamtchire ndi kufalikira. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kuyeretsa chomera kuchokera masamba owuma ndi panicles kuzimiririka.
Fescue nthaka
Dothi silofunikira pa duwa ili, ndikofunikira kuti liwume kapena likhale ndi madzi abwino, chifukwa ndikofunikira kwambiri kupatula chinyontho chochepa kwambiri chinyezi.
Fescue safuna nthaka yopatsa thanzi, imamveka bwino pathanthwe.
Fescue nyengo yachisanu
Pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya mbewu izi sizigwirizana ndi kuzizira, koma mukamagula zinthu, funsani zomwe zimavomerezedwa.
Kufalitsa zokongola pogawa chitsamba
Kwenikweni, kubereka kumachitika nthawi yogawidwa chitsamba, iyi ndi njira yosavuta kwambiri, yomwe imayambira pakubwera kwa masika.
Njira yomweyo yogawa chitsamba imagwiritsidwa ntchito kulimbikitsa mbewu. Chitsamba chimakumbidwa m'nthaka nthawi yachisanu ndipo chimayikidwa mu chidebe chomwe chimasungidwa kutentha pang'ono ndi kuwala kolimba. Chapakatikati, chitsamba chija chimagawidwa ndikudzalidwa.
Kulima mbewu kwa Fescue
Mitundu ya Grey, monga pafupifupi mitundu yonse, imatha kulimidwa kuchokera ku njere, ndipo sipadzakhala zovuta zina. Mbeu zake ndizapakatikati kukula: gamu imodzi ili ndi nthangala pafupifupi mazana asanu ndi atatu zawonetsero wamantha ndi pafupifupi mazana asanu ndi anayi mphambu makumi asanu a chikwatu. Mbewu zofesedwa mwachindunji mu Epulo - koyambirira kwa Meyi kapena kumapeto kwa yophukira.
Nthawi zambiri zofesedwa zisa, atatu mpaka anayi mbewu pachisa. Tizilombo timayikidwa patali pafupifupi masentimita 15 mpaka makumi awiri kuchokera kwina. Mbewu ziyenera kukonkhedwa ndi dothi loonda kwambiri, mutathiririra mbewuzo.
Mphukira sizimawonekera kuposa milungu ingapo. Kubzala zisa kumakhala ndi mwayi wake - mbande zingapo zitaphukira pafupi ndi izo zimapanga bampu yokongoletsera chaka choyamba.
Kufalikira kwa mbande zamkati
Kuti mupeze mbewu zazing'ono za fescue nthawi yoyambirira, imakulidwa kudzera mbande. Kubzala kumachitika m'mwezi wa Marichi, pomwe kuli bwino kuti asaze mbewu ndi dothi - ikapukutidwa kuchokera mfuti yakuwombera, mbewu zomwe zili ndi malangizo owongoka zimakokedwa ndikuzama, ndikupereka mphukira zowonjezereka, ndipo kuchokera pamwamba pake mumayenera kuphimbira ndi galasi kapena filimu kuti isungidwe chinyezi.
Potentha kwambiri, mbewu zimamera m'masabata angapo. Pambuyo pakuwonekera kwa mbande, zotengera zomwe zili ndi mbewu zimasinthidwa kupita pamalo owala, ozizira, omwe amapewa kutambalala ndikugonetsa mbande. Mbande za Fescue zimathiriridwa madzi mosamala kwambiri - ngati pali madzi, mizu ya mbewu imatha kuvunda.
Zomera zazing'ono zikakhala zazitali masentimita atatu, ndipo nthawi yomweyo zimakhala ndi masamba osachepera awiri, zibzalidwe m'miphika umodzi - umodzi kapena gulu laling'ono.
Ndikothekanso kufesa m'mwezi wa Epulo m'malo obiriwira ozizira. Potseguka pang'onopang'ono kamphika kakang'ono kamabzala mu Meyi, ndikuwona mtunda wa masentimita makumi awiri ndi kasanu pakati pa chomera chilichonse.
Matenda ndi Tizilombo
Chomera ichi chimaletsa matenda ndipo sichisokonezedwa ndi tizirombo.
Funso lodziwika bwino lomwe limakhudzana ndi fescue ndi chikasu cha pakati pa chitsamba, chomwe, monga tanena, chikuwonetsa kukalamba ndi kufunika kwa magawikidwe ndi kufalikira.
