Mitundu ndi mitundu yama hydrangea yaminda yaku Russia

Maluwa a Hydrangea ndi mbewu zamtchire. Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwambiri kukongoletsa minda, nyumba zanyengo yachilimwe ndi ziwembu zapanyumba.

White, buluu, buluu, pinki munda hydrangea: momwe mungadziwire mitundu

Chomera ichi ndi wa banja la hydrangea. Mitundu iyi imakhala ndi mitundu 12 yambiri. Zonsezi zitha kugawidwa kukhala zotsatirazi:

1. Kukula mwachindunji.
2. Curly.
3. Chosankha.
4. Nthawiyani.
5. Ogonjetsedwa ndi chisanu.
6. Wachikondi.
7. Kalulu.
8. Wonga mtengo.

Kutengera mtundu wa shrub ndi wa mtundu uti, ma inflorescence ake ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Itha kukhala whisk, mpira, maambulera, kupumira. Malinga ndi mawonekedwe a inflorescences, ndizotheka kudziwa mtundu wa hydrangea womwe uli.

Maluwa amatha kukhala amitundu yosiyanasiyana (yoyera, kirimu, pinki, yofiirira, yabuluu, lilac, yofiira). Mtundu wawo kwathunthu umatengera mulingo wa nthaka.

Ngati dothi ndi zamchere, ndiye kuti mbewuyo ipinga ma pinki, pamitundu yambiri - yamtambo.

Pafupifupi mitundu yonse imatha kubzala osati m'mundamo, komanso kunyumba. Nthawi zambiri, hydrangea macrophylla amasankhidwa chifukwa cha izi. Kutalika kwake, kumakula mpaka 1.5 metres.

Limamasula mu masika, limamasula mpaka nthawi yophukira. M'nyengo yozizira, nthawi yopuma imayamba. Kukula dimba mnyumba palibe chifukwa chobzala mwapadera.

Mitundu ndi mitundu yama hydrangeas:

Kusamalira maluwa

Kusamalira tchire sikutanthauza maluso apadera kuchokera kwa munthu ndipo sizitenga nthawi yambiri ndi nyonga. Chomera ichi ndi odzikuza - kutengera malo oyenera kubzala ndikuwapatsa chinyezi chofunikira.

Kusamalira bwanji? Chisamaliro chonse chitha kugawidwa m'magawo otsatirawa:

1. Kutsirira maluwa. Hydrangea amakonda kwambiri chinyezi, kotero kuthirira kuyenera kukhala kambiri momwe kungathekere, koma osasunthika madzi. Chomera chimodzi chachikuru chimatenga malita 30 mpaka 50 a madzi. Mu nyengo yotentha, madzi osachepera 2 pa sabata. Ngati dothi lomwe linali pansi pake linaumbika ndi peat, ndiye kuti, kuthirira kumachepetsedwa 1 nthawi.
2. Kusalira ndi kulima. Kupalira kumachitika pofunikira. Nthaka imasulidwa katatu. Kuzama kwa nthaka kumasula ndi masentimita 5 mpaka 10.
3. Mavalidwe apamwamba. Zophatikiza zovuta za mchere zimagwiritsidwa ntchito 2. Chovala choyambirira chikuyenera kuchitika mchaka cham'mera chisanafike maluwa. Lachiwiri limachitika mu kugwa hydrangea itakula.

Feteleza wa organic (slurry) hydrangea amadyetsedwa nthawi yonse yotentha.

Hydrangea chisamaliro chimakhala kuthirira, kuvala pamwamba, kumasula kopanda nthaka

Chisamaliro chapadera ndi kudulira masika

Makamaka chidwi chake chikuyenera kuperekedwa pogulira.. Ziyenera kuchitika malinga ndi malamulo onse. Mwachitsanzo, monga:

• chitsamba chadulidwa mchaka, pomwepo atatupa kwa impso;
• kotero kuti mphukira zazing'ono zimawoneka bwino, ziyenera kudulidwa 4 masamba;
• kudulira kumatha kukonzanso tchire lakale la hydrangea. Kuti muchite izi, amadulidwa kumizu;
• ngati mumakonda kudulira kwa zaka 4-5, ndiye chifukwa chake mutha kupanga mtengo wawung'ono wa hydrangea mdera lanu;
• M'chaka choyamba cha maluwa mphukira, ndikofunikira kuchotsa inflorescence onse kwa iwo. Izi zimuthandiza kuti azikula komanso kuphuka kwambiri chaka chamawa.

Ma hydrangeas amafunikira kudulira: zaukhondo, kuwumba, kuthana ndi ukalamba

Kukonzekera nyengo yachisanu

Monga mbewu zonse za m'munda, hydrangea amafunika pogona nyengo yachisanu. Ngakhale mitundu yoletsa kuzizira kwambiri popanda malo abwino osungirako malo silingathe kupirira chisanu ndikufa.

Chosavuta kwambiri ndicho kukhala kukonzekera kwa dzinja zomwe zidabzalidwa m'machubu, mumipanda kapena m'miphika. Ndi isanayambike chisanu, amangosungidwa kumalo obiriwira, kenako ndikutsukidwa. Chipinda chapansi chimakhala choyenera kwambiri pazolinga izi.

China chake ndi zitsamba za hydrangea zobzalidwa m'malo osatha m'mundamo. Pankhaniyi, kukonzekera chitsamba chisanu kuyenera kuthandizidwa mwachidwi.

Kukonzekera nthawi yachisanu ndikupanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana yogona m'misasa ya hydrangea.

Choyamba ndikofunikira kuterera pansi pa chitsamba. Kuphatikiza apo, dothi lozungulira malowo limawumbika, poteteza nthaka yake kuti isazizire.

Anasinthidwa mu Okutobala, atangoyamba kumene chisanu. Zomera zazing'ono komanso zochepa ndizokwanira kungogona.

Mu Okutobala, hydrangea adakonzedwa ndikusungika nthawi yozizira.

Zomera Zakale Choyamba gwirani pansi, kenako ndikuphimba ndi zakuthupi, monga lutrasil ndi ruberoid, pomwe amapanikizidwa nthawi zonse ndi miyala.

Akuluakulu ndi zitsamba zazikulu zoyambirira zimangomanga, ndipo ndizokhazokugwiritsa ntchito lutrasil kapena spanbond. Kenako, chimango cha chitsulo chimayikidwa pafupi ndi tchire, kusiya malo omasuka mozungulira. Pambuyo pake, imadzazidwa ndi masamba owuma ndi udzu.

Mitundu yonseyi ya malo othawirako imathandizira kuti maluwa azitha kuthengo, komanso kuwateteza kuti asazizire.

Mitundu ya zitsamba zam'munda wa Russia

Pali mitundu yambiri ya hydrangea padziko lapansi. Otchuka komanso otchuka kwambiri ndi mitundu monga:

Tsamba lalikulu

Mitundu yodziwika bwino ndi kuyambitsa mitundu ya mitundu.

Bzalani kutalika 2 mita. Maluwa ndi osabala, okhala bwino. Amasonkhanitsidwa m'madera ozungulira, okhala ndi mainchesi 20-30 cm. Mtundu wa maluwa ndi pinki, wabuluu. Limamasula mu Julayi ndi August.

Ma hydrangea osiyanasiyana okhala ndi matendawa ndi othandizira kwambiri. Kwa nthawi yachisanu imafunikira malo ogona ena. Imalekerera chisanu mpaka madigiri -10.

Masamba akuluakulu osiyanasiyana

Mantha

Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya munda waku Russia. Bzalani kutalika 2-5 mita. Palinso mitengo yaying'ono, kutalika kwake kungakhale 10 metres.

Mitundu ya panrle hydrangea imasiyanitsidwa ndi kusazindikira kwake komanso kulimba. Itha kumera pamadambo, m'malo okhala ndi mpweya wambiri. Zosiyanasiyana ndizazomera zosagwira chisanu.

Imayamba kuphuka kuyambira Julayi mpaka nthawi yophukira. Maluwa amapanga mantha, mawonekedwe ake amafanana ndi piramidi. Whisk imafika mpaka 30 cm.Mtundu wake ndi wobiriwira komanso woyera. Pakumapeto kwa nyengoyi imasanduka utoto wofiirira.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana

Petiole

Zosiyanasiyana ndizazokwera mbewu - mipesa. Kutalika, kumatha kufika 25 metres. Ndi makapu ake oyamwa ndi mpweya imakhazikika pachithandizocho, ndikukulunga mozungulira mbali zonse.

Petiole hydrangea ndioyenera kupanga mapanga ndi gazebos m'munda. Ngati palibe chithandizo, mbewuyo imafalikira pansi.

Maluwa amatengedwa mu zishango, ndi mainchesi 25cm. Mtundu wawo ndi woyera kapena wapinki. Amakula msanga. Limamasuka bwino m'malo otseguka, koma limatha kulekerera malo okhala ndi mthunzi.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana

Phulusa

Kutalika, mbewuyo imatha kukhala 2 metres. Zabwino pakupanga mipanda. Chitsamba chimakondweretsa maso ndi maluwa ake kufikira nthawi yophukira.

Maluwa ndi ochepa, osabala, amatenga zishango. Imalekerera chisanu chaching'ono.

Gawo la phulusa

Wonga mtengo

Tchire la hydrangea yamitengo imakula mpaka 3 mita kutalika. Mtunduwu umadziwika ndi masamba akuluakulu owumbika. Amatha kutalika 20 cm.

Chomera chimatulutsa bwino kwambiri isanayambike chisanu chisanu. M'nyengo yozizira, chomeracho nthawi zambiri chimazizira, koma kutenthera kwa kutentha kumabwezeretsanso.

Mitundu iyi imafunikira kudulira kwamphamvu kuti tchirepo moyenerera. Muziwawononga mu Epulo, nyengo ya kukula isanayambe.

Gawo la mitengo

Maluwa a Hydrangea - mbewu yobwereketsa kwambiri. Mukatsatira malamulo onse osamalira iye ndikuyika gawo la moyo wanu, ndiye chifukwa chake mudzalandira m'munda wanu womwe, mosakayikira udzakhala chokongoletsera chake choona.