Mitundu ya Tiarella ndi mitundu ya zithunzi yokhala ndi dzina la Tiarella cordifolia 'Sherry Kitto'Tiarella - chomera chodabwitsa - ndiye wachibale wapamtima wa wolemera. Pamapeto pa Meyi limamasula ndi chophimba chotsegulira chokongoletsa chamakona amdimba. Choyenereradi kukhala pagulu la wolandila, ferns, astilbe. Oyenera kukongoletsa malire m'misewu yaminda, kukongoletsa malo pafupi ndi nyumba za famu.
Pali mbewu zochepa zomwe zimakhala zokonzeka kupirira ndi mthunziwo, ndipo tchirella zikubala kwambiri ndi zaka, zowonekera kwambiri m'malo oterowo. Ndizosangalatsa chifukwa chokongoletsa kwambiri, kulimba komanso kulimba. Ndipo kuphweka koswana ndikofunikira kwambiri kwa alimi ambiri.
Kufotokozera kwa tiarella ndi zithunzi
Tiarella mu mawonekedwe kapangidwe ka zithunzi chosanjikiza
Tiarella (Tiarella) - chomera chobiriwira nthawi zonse, chomwe masamba ake amakhala ofiira kapena amkuwa nthawi yachisanu. Zokhudza banja la Saxifrage. Masamba ake okhala ndi masamba asanu ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyana. M'chilimwe, maluwa amatulutsa maluwa ochepa maluwa okhuthala. Ichi ndi chomera chokhazikika, chopanda msanga, chosapanga dimba popanga dothi lokwanira pamakola a nyumba.
Maluwa amawoneka ngati turbans yaying'ono - chifukwa chake dzinalo. Amachokera ku nkhalango zowonongera kum'mawa kwa North America. Kumeneku, mbewu izi zimapanga kapeti wosatha kapena makatani amtundu wina pansi pa mtengo wamtchire.
Kukula ndi kusamalira tiarella
Tiarella ndi wogonjera kwambiri ndipo samafuna kuti achoke, amakhala wosagwirizana ndi chilala komanso osagonjetsedwa ndi chisanu, akukongoletsa ngakhale nyengo yozizira.
Mthunzi wabwino, wopanda mwayi wowotcha dzuwa, amakhala womasuka ndipo amakula msanga - nthawi zambiri amakula m'malo mwa udzu.
Pafunika tiarella dothi lonyowa komanso mthunzi wamtundu, monga chomera chilichonse chamtchire. Koma mitundu yowala komanso yamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndiyofunika kukhala ndi dzuwa lokwanira kuti zokongola ziwonetsere kukongola kwawo.
Kudzala tiarella mutagula
Tikukula tiarella poyera
- Asanabzala, zitsime zimadzaza ndi manyowa ndi kompositi, ndikuyika mbewuzo mosinthana pafupifupi 25 cm.
- Mutabzala, zimayang'anira chinyezi m'nthaka, zimayala mbewu zazing'ono kuchokera ku dzuwa lowongoka, namsongole ndikumasuka panthawi yake.
- Tiarella amakula bwino panthaka komanso chinyezi-chovomerezeka chokhala ndi acidic komanso kusalowerera ndale, osasunthika madzi.
Mutabzala, mmera umathiriridwa bwino, kotero kuti nthaka mu dzenje ndi yonyowa. Pamwambapa mutha kuthira nthaka ndi humus wosanjikiza 4-5 cm.
Iyi ndi njira yabwino yosungira chinyezi padziko lapansi, kuletsa mapangidwe a kutumphuka kwa nthaka ndikupanga mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri padziko lapansi, yabwino pakupanga tizilombo tothandiza. Izi zimasunga dothi lomwe limatha kupumira, lomwe ndilofunikira kwambiri kuzomera m'nthawi yakukula.
Kodi ndi kudyetsa tiarella
Tiarella popanga chithunzi cha maluwa
Zimafunikira umuna ndi feteleza kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yakukula ndikatha maluwa. Ma feteleza ovuta a minyewa amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino mukathilira, omwe kale anali madzi osungunuka. Feteleza zovuta za humic kapena mavalidwe apamwamba apamwamba pamasamba okhala ndi feteleza wa maluwa ndiabwino. Zomera zimayankha bwino feteleza wachilengedwe. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito udzu wowuma, manyowa owola kapena ndowe za mbalame.
Musanayambe maluwa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nitrate wamba, gwero lenileni la nayitrogeni. Chisankho chabwino chingakhale nitroamophoska, yomwe ingakhale gwero la nayitrogeni lokha, komanso kupatsa mbewuyo phosphorous yofunikira kuyika maluwa. Kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza - supuni yokhala ndi phiri la malita 10 a madzi. Njira yothetsera vutoli iyenera kukhala yokwanira kuthirira 1 sq. dera.
Zima Tiarella Shelter
- Isanayambike nyengo yachisanu, muyenera kuphimba tsinde la tchire ndi peat kapena mulch malowo pamizu yokhala ndi masamba okugwa.
- Zomera zatsopano komanso zosinthidwa posachedwa zimapanga zogona zina kuchokera pazinthu zopanda nsalu, zomwe zimathandiza kupewa kutaya kwa zinthu zomwe sizinazike mizu.
- Mulch sathamangira kuyeretsa mchaka kuti isamayimitse zigawo za phokoso.
Kubala tiarella pogawa chitsamba
Tiarella mu munda chithunzi
Tiarella imafalikira pogawa tchire lokhazikika zaka zisanu ndi zitatu zilizonse. Zotsatira zabwino zimapezeka mukamagawa maluwa musanayambe kukhazikika: nyengo isanayambike nyengo yozizira, tchire zotere limakhala lodziyimira lokha komanso nyengo yachisanu.
- Tchire lopangidwa bwino-bwino limagawidwa m separate magulu osiyanasiyana ndi malo okukulira, lomwe limakhazikika mu dothi lopatsa michere momwe peat ingawonjezere.
- Pofalitsa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zodula ndi matako - zimazika mizu mosavuta ndipo zimakula nthawi yonse yotentha pamalo otetezedwa. Ayenera kuyang'anira mwachidwi nyengo yachisanu yoyamba, kukonza malo okhala.
Kubzala mbewu za tiarella panthaka
Njira yina yofalitsira mbewu ndi mbewu, koma pamenepa palibe kutsimikizika pakubwereza kwa makolo maluso, mmera sungasungebe zinthu zamtundu wina ngati mayi wabwinowo anali wosakanizidwa.
- Mbewu zofesedwa m'nthaka ndi isanayambike kutentha, kumapeto kwa Marichi - koyambirira kwa Epulo.
- Mbewuzo ndizochepa kwambiri, zimasakanizika ndikabzala ndi mchenga.
- Kuzama kwa kuphatikizidwa kochepa momwe mungathere, 1-2 cm.
- Kuwaza ndi mchenga wowonda, kuphimba ndi pulasitiki wokutira mpaka kumera.
- Zomera zikawoneka, filimuyo imachotsedwa kuti isakhudze zipatsozo.
- Mbeu zocheperako ziyenera kudulidwa kuti zisatambasulidwe: siyani mtunda wosachepera 5 cm pakati pa mbewu.
- Amayesa kukonza dothi lonyowa - Umu ndi momwe mbande zimamera mwachangu.
Mbewuzo zikakula, zimatha kusinthidwa ku malo okhazikika ndi mtunda wa 25-30 cm.
Kukula tiarella kuchokera ku mbewu mpaka mbande kunyumba
Chithunzi cha mbewu ya Tiarella
Mbande ndizosavuta kupeza pofesa mbewu mozungulira mwezi wa February - koyambirira kwa Marichi. Konzani muli ndi dothi loti maluwa azomera. Payenera kukhala mabowo okuchotsa madzi kuti dothi lisadziunjike ndi kuwola osapangika.
- Amayesa kufesa nthangala zazing'ono momwe sizingatheke, mutha kuwaza pamtunda, kuwakanikiza ndi kanjedza kanu ndikuthira mchenga woonda pamwamba.
- Madzi pang'ono, amatha kufalikira kuchokera ku mfuti yokuwuzani.
- Phimbani ndi chikwama kapena kanema wokumamatira kuti mupange wowonjezera kutentha. Tsiku lililonse amachoka.
- Mbewuzo zikamera, chikwama chimachotsedwa.
Tiarella kuchokera ku chithunzi cha mbewu ali kunyumba
- Masamba enieni ngati atatu kapena atatu atabzala, mbewuzo zimatsamira m'mbale osiyana, akuthandiza ndi foloko kapena mpeni, mano. Chifukwa chake mizu yake sinawonongeke ndipo matulukidwe amachitika limodzi ndi mtanda wa dziko pamizu.
- Thirani madzi pang'ono kuti mizu yake isavunda.
- Nyengo ikakhala yotentha, mbande zimatengedwa kunja ndikuuma.
- Adabzala pansi mwachangu popanda kutentha chisanu.
Thirani
Kufunika kwa kufalikira kumabuka chifukwa cha chiwonetsero chachilengedwe cha m'munsi mwa chitsamba, chomwe chimakhudzana ndi nyengo yozizira yomera. Panthawi imeneyi, tchire limangoikidwa m'manda.
Mbeu ikakhwima, kumadzibzala tokha nthawi zambiri kumakhala kofunika, motero nkofunika kusiya masamba othomoka ngati sipafunikanso kufalikira kwa nsalu yotchinga. Zomera ziyenera kukhala zochepa pakukula: zitha kulepheretsa oyandikana nawo ochepera, kapena mutha kungopatsa gawo lina kuti ligonjetse.
Matenda ndi Tizilombo
Tiarella posintha mawonekedwe a maluwa m'munda
- Tiarella samatetezedwa ndi tizirombo tina tosiyanasiyana ndipo amatipangitsa kukhala namsongole. Chifukwa chake, palibe chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.
- Kupatula kokha kungafooketsere toyesa kapena iwo omwe obzalidwa m'malo akuda kwambiri. Zobzala zoterezi zitha kugwidwa ndi ma slgs, zomwe zimayenera kusungidwa pamanja. Mutha kuwaza phulusa kuzungulira tchire - pamatha kuwawopsa.
Mtambo wokongola wa maluwa kutsamba lamatsamba a emarodi umakopa chidwi cha omwe ali ndi chidwi kwambiri kuchokera kutali! Maluwa atali komanso ochulukirapo amapangitsa tiarella kukhala yofunikira m'malo otetezeka. Chifukwa cha kusasunthika kwake, mphukira yomwe ikukula msanga, yopanda mizu, itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kudzaza malo aulere pakona iliyonse ya mundawo. Makona amithunzi amakhala ndi moyo pambuyo pa kuwonekera kwa tiarellas mwa iwo, omwe amasangalatsidwa ndi mawonekedwe awo achilendo.
Chomera chophatikiza ndi chophatikizika ichi chidzapeza malo abwino m'munda uliwonse. Ndipo kwa nzika za chilimwe zomwe sizimayendera masamba awo pafupipafupi, tiarella ndizopeza zenizeni. Chidwi chocheperako, ndikuyankha - mawonekedwe a zingwe zopota ndi maluwa owala bwino omwe sangasiye aliyense wopanda chidwi.
Mitundu ya tiarella yokhala ndi mayina ndi zithunzi
Pakulima maluwa okongola, mitundu ingapo imakhala itakula.
Tiarella wamtima Tiarella cordifolia
Tiarella wamtima Tiarella cordifolia kubzala ndi chisamaliro chithunzi m'munda
Kufikira 20 cm wamtali, wokhala ndi maluwa oyera ngati maluwa oyera kapena zonona. Imachulukana msanga ndikukula. Imasiyanitsidwa ndi kukongola kwa masamba ake - achikondi, pang'ono pang'ono, pa petioles. Nthawi yozizira imakhazikika mu Meyi, ndipo atsopano amatenga m'malo mwake. Pambuyo pa maluwa, ma rosette amataya mphukira zazing'onoting'ono zambiri, zomwe zimapangidwa nyengo yonseyo ndipo zimazika mutu uliwonse.
Nyengo, chomera chimodzi chimatha kupanga zatsopano 20. Imagonjetsa mwachangu malo oyandikira, ndikupangitsa chivundikiro. Pali mitundu yosangalatsa ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana yokhala ndi miyala ya bronze kapena yofiirira, yokhala ndi mapangidwe otchuka kapena mitsempha. Kugwiritsa ntchito kubzala zamatamba pansi pa zitsamba ndi mitengo.
Tiarella Verry Tiarella wherryi
Tiarella Verry Tiarella wherryi chithunzi m'munda
Kutalika mpaka 30 cm, limamasula kuyambira June mpaka Seputembu ndi maluwa ofiira. Mabasi samawombera, ndikukula mwachangu. Simalimbana ndi kuzizira nthawi yozizira, imafunikira malo ogona ena. Ma pepala ake amakongoletsa koposa, mwachilendo komanso bwino kujambulidwa, ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyana pakati pa pepalalo.
Tiarella wokhala ndi mapepala angapo Tiarella polyphyiia
Tiarella multifoliate Tiarella polyphyiia maluwa ojambula
Ali ndi mapesi amaluwa okhala ndi maluwa opaka pinki mpaka masentimita 50. Mtunduwu siolimba mokwanira, umafunikira njira zapadera kuti zizisungidwa nthawi yozizira.
Tiarella trefoil Tiarella trifoliata
Tiarella trefoil Tiarella trifoliata akukula ndi kusamalira maluwa
Ili ndi chikhalidwe cholimba komanso cholimba, chimawerengedwa ngati kholo lamitundu yambiri yamakono. Tchire la squat lomwe limakhala ndi masamba osema limakula msanga pamadothi otayirira, maluwa otentha amatengedwa ndi maluwa owoneka bwino. Kudzilimbitsa ndi poyambira.
Tiarella tsamba limodzi Tiarella unofoliata
Tiarella tsamba limodzi Tiarella unofoliata maluwa maluwa
Mawonedwe olusa a zazikulu zazikulu. Iwo wakula bwino ndi amateur wamaluwa m'malo ambiri a dziko lathu. Kukanani ndi nyengo zoyipa, chomera choletsa chisanu.
Zosiyanasiyana tiarella zokhala ndi zithunzi ndi mayina
Tiarella Tiarella Pink Skyrocket Pink Skyrocket chithunzi
Dzinalo la mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya pinki Skyrocket Tiarella Pink Skyrocket limadzilankhulira lokha: maluwa amafanana ndi mabokosi apinki, okonzeka kunyamuka. Mtambo womwe ukutulutsa uku umawoneka wopepuka kwambiri ngati kuwomba mphepo. Masamba ofanana ndi mapulo mkati amakhala ndi mbewa yofiirira kufalikira kudzera m'mitsempha yapakati.
Chithunzi cha Tiarella heronswood mist heronswood mist
Heronswood mist mitundu ya heronswood ndi yodabwitsa chifukwa chopanga masamba mosadukiza: pamtunda wobiriwira pang'ono, makina owoneka ndi mitsempha yoyera amawonekera, zomwe zimapangitsa masamba kuwoneka oyera, pafupifupi abwino.
Tiarella jeepers creepers creepers creepers chithunzi m'munda
Mtundu wina wokongoletsa masamba ndi Tiarella jeepers creepers jeepers amapanga masamba okongola a mtundu wobiriwira wonyezimira, wopakidwa pakati ndi mitsempha yakuda. Timapanga karata wosangalatsa mosadukiza pamitengo ya mitengo.
Chithunzi cha Tiarella chomera Tiarella cordifolia 'Octoraro'
Mitundu yokongola ya Tiarella cordifolia 'Octoraro' imakhala yosiyana ndi maluwa okongoletsedwa ngati kiyuni yoyera yokhala ndi masamba obiriwira okhala ndi masamba ofiirira.
Tiarella zokwawa traalachian kanjira chithunzi
Chophimba chabwino chidzakhala njira ya Tiarella appalachian. Maluwa oyera amatengedwa m'mafupipafupi a masamba, masamba amapaka utoto ndi mitsempha yapakati.
Mitundu ya Tiarella yokhala ndi chithunzi Tiarella 'Crow Feather'
Mtambo wokongola wa maluwa otuwa a pinki ya Tiarella 'Crow Feather' pamitundu yayitali modabwitsa ndi kuwala kwake kosangalatsa. Kapeti wamtambo wamasamba okhala ndi mitsempha yamdima imatulutsa bwino maluwa.
Tiarella Shuga ndi kubzala zonunkhira ndi chithunzi chosamalira m'munda
Tiarella Shuga ndi zonunkhira ndizowoneka bwino, ngakhale mutadzala mu chitsamba chosiyana. Masamba okongola kwambiri, ophatikizika ngati mapulo, ali peresenti opentedwa ndi mitsempha yofiirira ya violet yapakati. Maluwa ofiira oyera amaoneka ngati oterera pa kapeti wobiriwira.
Tiarella neon amayatsa kutchera ndi chisamaliro chakunja m'munda
Chinsinsi china chapamwamba ndi mitundu ya magetsi ya neon, yomwe mitundu yake yolemera kwambiri imafanana ndi magetsi a neon. Chimawoneka bwino pamithunzi ya mitengo komanso ngati maziko a mbewu zazitali.
