Zosiyanasiyana mbewu za biringanya zabwino zotseguka pansi ndiowunika

Pambuyo pobweretsa izi pazinthu zambiri zochokera ku maiko aku Europe, nzika za dziko lathuli zinayamba kuyang'anitsitsa zipatso zawo zomwe zikulima. Biringanya adatchuka kwambiri. Ali olemera pofufuza zinthu, fiber ndi mavitamini.

Komanso mankhwala otsika kalori, chifukwa chake amaphatikizidwa muzakudya za onse omwe amakhala ndi moyo wakhama. Padziko lapansi pali mitundu yambiri ya zikhalidwe, ndipo mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya ma eggplants otseguka amasonkhana mndandanda umodzi, wobwezeretsedwanso ndi mitundu yatsopano.

Chomerachi osatha, koma kuyambira mbewu zimapezeka pamalonda, palibe chifukwa choti muwakhazikitsire ntchito yobzala mbewu.

Zosamalidwa

Zamasamba za banja la nightshade zimasiyana mosiyanasiyana, mtundu, ndi kuthekera. Mukuphika ntchito kuphika yachiwiri maphunziro ndi zofunda nyengo yachisanu.

Kufesa tsiku

Ngati pali wowonjezera kutentha, zonse zimakhala zomveka amafunikira kuwerengera nthawi yomwe nyengo izikhala itakhala chisanu kale. M'badwo wabwino kwambiri umabadwa masiku 60-70. Chifukwa chake, podzala potseguka, mwachitsanzo, kuyambira pa June 10, ndikofunikira kubzala mbewu theka lachigawo la Marichi.

Chithandizo cha mbewu

Mbewu za chaka chatha zimatengedwa kuti ndizabwino kwambiri. Ayenera kutentha pa kutentha kwa + 250 C kwa pafupifupi maola anayi, kenako osatenga mphindi 40, kutentha kumakwera mpaka +400 C. Kenako, zinthu zodzalirazo zimathandizidwa ndi yankho la manganese, kutsukidwa ndi madzi ndikutumizidwa ku yankho kuchokera kuzowonjezera (mummy aloe kapena njira zapadera).

Pofuna kukhazikitsa mbewu musanafesere, ziyenera kuyikidwa pang'onopang'ono ndi madzi ndikusiyidwa kwa masiku angapo. Kudziwa nthawi yofesa kumatengera zosiyanasiyana.

Dothi

Biringanya - mbewu yovuta kwambiri. Nthaka iyenera kukhala yopatsa thanzi komanso yopumira. Manyowa amchere (potashi, superforsate, nitrate), manyowa ndi kompositi ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa kwa izo. Pokhala nthaka yabwino, chomera chimamera pang'onopang'ono. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti chikhalidwe ichi chimakonda kwambiri matenda a "mwendo wakuda", chifukwa chake, isanafesere, nthaka imathiridwa ndi madzi otentha, ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena opaka pamtengo wophika.

Kukula mbande

Bzalani biringanya mumapoto apadera. Ndi kupewa kupewa kuzika mizu pa Thirani. Pambuyo zikamera, mphukira yolimba kwambiri imasiyidwa, ndipo ina yonse imachotsedwa. Pokonzekera kutola, mutha kubzala kaye m'bokosi wamba, kenako ndikugawa mbandezo mumipanda ina.

Tsegulani ndikugulitsa

M'munda ayenera kupeza tsamba paphirichomwe chikuwala bwino. Ngakhale mu dothi labwino kwambiri, mchenga wokhala ndi humus umayamba kumayambitsidwa kuti ukwaniritse nthaka ndi michere ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yosavuta. Maola awiri musanabzalidwe, mbande zimamwetsa madzi, kenako ndikuyika pamtunda ndikuwazidwa ndi lapansi. Mtunda pakati pa tchire uyenera kukhala wosachepera 40 cm.athirirani ndi madzi ofunda, kuti mbewuzo zikuzika mizu.

Mitundu Yoyambira ya Biringanya

Okhala pakati Russia kuti ikamatera poyera Ndikofunika kusankha chikhalidwe choyambirira kucha, chosagwira chisanu komanso yopatsirana matenda a banja latsopanolo.

1. Robin Hood ndi mtundu wobala zipatso woyamba kucha. Kutalika kwakukulu kwa mbewuyo kumafika mita 1.5, ndipo nthawi yolima imatenga masiku 95-100. Bulosi wamtundu wapakatikati amakula mpaka 14 cm, ndipo amalemera 250-350 g. mita imodzi ya malo otseguka, zokolola zimakhala mpaka 19 kg.
2. King of the North F1 - wosakanizidwa osiyanasiyana omwe amakana kuzizira. Nthawi yamasamba imatenga masiku 95-100. Zipatso za Cylindrical m'litali zimafika masentimita 30. Mtundu ndi utoto wakuda. Zosiyanasiyana zimapereka zokolola zabwino, chifukwa chake ndi 1 m2 mutha kusonkhanitsa mpaka 15 kg wa biringanya.
3. Violet chozizwitsa - mitundu yomwe zipatso zake zimacha mutabzala masiku 100. Silylette ya cylindrical ya fetus imakutidwa ndi khungu lowala la ubweya wakuda. Kuguza kwawo ndiwobiriwira popanda kuwawa. Zipatso zapakatikati zimalemera mpaka g 120. Pafupifupi makilogalamu 14 a biringanya amatha kusonkhanitsidwa pa mita imodzi ya chiwembu.
4. Wam'madzi amtundu waku Korea ndi abwino, osazindikira kukula. Zomera zoyambirira zimatha kuchotsedwa patatha masiku 70 mutabzala. Tchire la mbewu siali lalitali - mpaka masentimita 45, ndipo limapilira zipatso zooneka ngati peyala zolemera mpaka 500. Chipatsochi ndi utoto wakuda, pafupifupi wakuda ndipo mnofu wowonekera ubisika pansi pakhungu popanda kuwawa.
5. Bourgeois F1 ndi chipatso choyambirira kupsa. Zipatso zake ndizazikulu, zozungulira bwino. Mukulemera, amatha kufikira g 500. Khungu lakuda limabisala thupi loyera. Zosiyanasiyana zimadziwika ndi nthawi yayitali yopanga zipatso.
6. Valentina ndi mtundu wama biringanya wokhala ndi mawonekedwe okoma abwino. Beri lamtambo wozungulira lilipaka utoto wakuda. Kukula kwake kumafikira masentimita 25. Chifukwa cha zipatso zake zabwino komanso kukana matenda, nyamazo zidalandilidwa zambiri.
7. Wokongola wokongola - mtundu woyambirira kucha, wakucha masiku 78 kuchokera kubzala. Chitsamba chosazunguliridwa ndi munthu wokongola chimafikira masentimita 60. Zipatso za mawonekedwe oyenera a cylindrical ndi zofiirira-violet, ndipo chilichonse chimalemera mpaka 260 g. Zokolola wamba ndi 8 kg pa mita imodzi ya nthaka.

Mitengo ya biringanya wa Mid-msimu

Chikhalidwe chamtunduwu mbewu yoyamba imapereka patsiku la 130 - 150 mutabzala. Zoyambira mazira a nthawi yayitali, malongosoledwe omwe timapereka pansipa, okhwima nthawi yayitali, amathandizirabe kutentha ndi kuthirira nthawi yake.

1. Mtima wamphongo ndi wosakanizidwa wabwinobwino wokhala ndi chitsamba chotalika 80. Zipatso zokhala ndi utoto wofiirira zakuda zimafikira 0,5 kg.
2. Nyanja Yakuda - masiku 110 akudutsa kuchokera nthawi yobzala musanakolole. Chipatsochi ndi silinda wautali mpaka 25cm wolemera mpaka 300 g. The zamkati ndi zoyera popanda kuwawa, zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kudekha.
3. Mfumu yamsika ndi mitundu yobala zipatso zambiri zomwe zokolola zake zoyambirira zimakololedwa masiku 115. Biringanya limasiyanitsidwa ndi zipatso zautali cylindrical mawonekedwe. Mnofu wamtundu woyela suuma.
4. Marzipan ndiye biringanya wokoma kwambiri. Zipatso za oblong mawonekedwe a sing'anga. Thupi lamadzimadzi amabisala pansi pa khungu la hue wakuda. Nyengo yakula ni masiku 125.

Mitundu yabwino ya buluu wamitundu yambiri

Posachedwa biringanya yoyera, zithunzi zomwe zimadya pa intaneti, zimadziwika kuti ndi zosowa kwa ife. Pang'onopang'ono, adayamba kutchuka pakati pa wamaluwa chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake onyezimira komanso kukoma kodabwitsa. Mitundu yoyera siyowawa, koma imakonda ngati nkhuku kapena bowa, yomwe idapeza ndemanga za rave.

Ma buluu a albino otsatirawa adalandira mitundu yodziwika bwino ku Russia: Iceberg, Swan, Ping-Pong, White Egg, Pelican, Bibo.

Mitundu yobiriwira

Zipatso zazing'ono zozungulira zautoto wowoneka bwino ndizodziwika bwino m'maiko aku Southeast Asia. Akalulu enanso natulutsa mitundu yabwino yobiriwira. Mwachitsanzo, biringanya "Green" amabala zipatso zooneka ngati peyala zosakwana 300g. Mu zipatso zotere, thupi silowawa ndipo limakhala loyera ndi utoto wobiriwira pang'ono.

"Emerald" - kalasi yoyamba kuchanakulitsa onse pansi pa kanema ndi m'munda. Tchuthi zazikulu zimakhala zopanda ulemu komanso zosagwira kuzizira. Zipatso za ma cylindrical elongated mawonekedwe zimatha kulemera mpaka 400 g, ndipo zamkati mwake za kachulukidwe kakang'ono zimapakidwa utoto wonyezimira. Biringanya amasangalala ndi zokolola zambiri.

Chikasu, lalanje ndi kufiyira

Izi mitundu ya biringanya m'minda yathu ndi zosatheka kukumana.

Mawonekedwe achidwi "Miphika Yagolide" - Mitundu yodabwitsa yokhala ndi zipatso zowola idadulidwa ku Holland. Zamkati zimalemeretsedwa ndi carotene, ndipo mawonekedwe otsalawo achikhalidwe ndi ofanana ndi mitundu ina.

Miniature Turkish Eggplant Amasiyana m'mitundu yawo chifukwa mitundu yawo ya malalanje imawoneka nthawi yakucha. Chipatso chaching'ono chimakhala chobiriwira ndipo chimadziwika ndi fungo labwino, komabe, momwe mtunduwo ukukhalira, amayamba kuwawa. Mu zipatso zamazira amtunduwu pali ma lycopene, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito polimbana ndi khansa.

Mitundu yofiira akumbutseni tomato kapena maungu ochepa. Kwenikweni, mazira awa amadzala kuti azikongoletsa, chifukwa chomeracho chimapanga chitsamba chachikulu. Masamba ndi thunthu zimakutidwa ndi ma spikes ndikujambulidwa utoto kapena burgundy. Chipatso cha biringanya chimatha kudya, koma nditakula, mitundu yambiri imayamba kuwawa.

Key Nuances Yofunikira kwa Biringanya

• Dothi limamasulidwa nthawi zonse kuti lisaumbike.
• Kutsirira kumayenera kukhala kochulukirapo, ndipo madzi a izi amathiridwa kale dzuwa.
• Nyengo, tchire la ma biringanya limadyetsedwa katatu. Kuti muchite izi, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mafinya kapena manyowa kapena ndowe.
• Namsongole nthawi zonse udzu ndikuonetsetsa kuti mbewuyo palibe matenda.
• Ma bus amayenera kumangidwa ndi kumangidwa.
• Ndikofunikira kupanga film arc pamwamba pa kama kuti mutambasule filimuyo pamwamba pa mbewu usiku. Izi sizimalola hypothermia.

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