Kufotokozera kwatsatanetsatane wa geranium onunkhira

Geranium onunkhira "lat. Pelargonium tombolens"- chomera chamuyaya cha banja la Geranium, chimadziwika pakati pa anthu olima dimba m'nyumba ndi m'minda. M'malo obzala zitsamba zobiriwira nthawi zonse ndi ku South Africa.

Zotsatira za ntchito yomwe obereketsa amagulitsa popanga ma hybrids, mitundu yambiri idasanjidwa, pomwe Geranium Dushistaya amakhala malo ofunikira. Chitsamba chosakhazikika chosakhala ndi mizu yoyambira. Masamba obiriwira azithunzi obiriwira. Mbale ya masamba imakutidwa ndi villi, yomwe imapereka fungo lonunkhira ukakhudzidwa. Maluwa ang'onoang'ono amatenga ambulera, yaying'ono ndi nondescript. Khadi loyendera ya Gerani the Fragrant ndikugawa fungo lachilendo, kuchiritsa katundu, chisamaliro chosavuta.

Zomwe zimasamalidwa ndikukula kwa Geranium Fragrant

Geranium onunkhira kapena Pelargonium onunkhira

Mtundu uwu wa geranium sufuna njira yopanda malire. Mikhalidwe yoyenera ndi chisamaliro chapanthawi yake zimapereka mbewu zopanda chidwi chokwanira, chitukuko ndi chitetezo ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Kuwala

Maluwa ndi ojambula, komanso amamasuka posakhala kuwala kwa dzuwa. Kunyumba, ndibwino kuyika mbewuyo kumadzulo ndi kum'mawa kwa windowsill, komwe dzuwa limakhalapo kwa theka la tsiku.

Mitundu yotentha

M'nyengo yotentha, kutentha koyenera 25-25 ° C, ndipo nthawi yozizira kuti maluwa ayende bwino, ndikofunikira kutsatira 10-18 ° C. Ndikayamba kutentha, ngati kuli kotheka, ikani chomera pa khonde. Chipinda chokhala ndi maluwa chimayenera kutsegulidwa tsiku lililonse, chifukwa kufalikira kwa mpweya wabwino ndikofunikira.

Popeza mwakutentha tchire, muyenera kudula masamba osalala, ikani mphikayo pakona kozizira ndikumamiza m'madzi kwa maola angapo ndi maluwa kuti aphimbe pansi.

Osalola frostbite wa Pelargonium tombolens, omwe amalumikizidwa ndi dontho lakuthwa kutentha. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kuchotsa frostbite ndikuyika poto pawindo labwino. Pali mwayi kuti duwa limaphukira.

Chinyezi

Chomera chimatha kudziunjikira chinyezi mu tsamba la masamba ndi tsinde. Chifukwa chake maluwa sakonda chinyezi chambiri. Chifukwa chokhala ndi madzi osasinthika nthawi zonse, mbewuyo safunikira kupakidwa mafuta, kupatula kutentha kwambiri.

Kuthirira

Geranium lonunkhira sililekerera chinyezi chochulukirapo

Pakadali pano, chinthu chachikulu ndikupewa madzi owonjezera. Chinyezi chadothi chachikulu chimathandizira kuti kufa kwa mizu, komanso kuthothoka kwa tsamba. M'nyengo yozizira, kutuluka kwa chinyezi kuyenera kuyimitsidwa. M'nyengo yozizira, mbewuyo imalekerera nthaka youma.

Dothi

Chomera chimakhala chomasuka munthaka yokhala ndi mchere wambiri. Izi zitha kugulidwa kapena kudzipangira nokha peat, mchenga, dothi lamunda.

Ndikofunikira kuti mumasule dziko lapansi nthawi ndi nthawi kuti zitsimikizire kuti mpweya wazinthu umalowa.

Kuti mukulidwe kowala komanso zochulukirapo, muyenera kubzala maluwa mumphika wocheperako. Korona wokongola ayenera kupangidwa mu Marichi ndi kutsina (kuchotsa malo okula) ndi kubzala kwa chomera. Popanda ntchito iyi, imasandulika mpesa wopanda nthambi. Ndikofunikira kuyambitsa kupangika kwa chitsamba kuyambira milungu yoyamba kukula.

Mavalidwe apamwamba

Pelargonium iyenera kudyetsedwa ndi feteleza wopanga wokonzeka, yemwe akuphatikizapo phosphorous, potaziyamu, nayitrogeni. Maluwa owala komanso owonda amayamba chifukwa cha feteleza wamafuta. Zamoyo zatsopano, duwa silivomereza bwino, motero sikulimbikitsidwa kuti likhale pansi. Makamaka kudyetsa ndikofunikira pakukula.

Kutsatira malamulo a chisamaliro chomera kuthandizira kukula msanga komanso mgwirizano wachitukuko. Pakapita nthawi, chitsamba chosasinthika chimataya zinthu zokongoletsera ndikujambula nthambi.

Kubweza ndi kubereka

Mukachotsa duwa, ndikofunikira kutsatira kukula kwa zodula ndi miphika. Ngakhale ndi chisamaliro choyenera, miphika yayikulu ndi yosayenera kwa mbande zazing'ono, popeza sizikula komanso kuuma. Kupewa kuwola kwa mizu ndikusunthika kwa chinyezi, kukoka kokhazikika mwa mawonekedwe amiyala yaying'ono kungakuthandizeni. Duwa lokhala ndi dothi limayikidwa pakatikati pamphika ndipo limakutidwa ndi dothi lothiriridwa pamadzi. Thirirani mbande ndi madzi osefera kapena kukhazikika.

Kubalana kumachitika m'njira zitatu:

• kugawa chitsamba;
• kudula;
• mbewu.

Kufalikira ndi kudula Imakhala ndi nsonga zodula zokhala ndi ma shiti atatu. Zidula zimadulidwa kumapeto kwa chilimwe kapena nthawi yachisanu yachaka, pambuyo pake zimayikidwa m'madzi mpaka mizu fomu. Njira yolerera imatha kufotokozera ana zinthu zabwino za chomera cha mayi.

Mutha kuzika mizu onunkhira a geranium m'nthaka kapena m'madzi

Kufalitsa mbewu - Imeneyi ndi ntchito yopweteka kwambiri osati nthawi zonse zotsatira zabwino. Kufesa kuyenera kuchitika pa nthaka yolimidwa ndi yankho la potaziyamu permanganate. Mbewu zimayikidwa pamwamba pa dziko lapansi pamtunda wina ndi mnzake ndikukutidwa ndi kanema kuti apange zinthu zazing'ono. Chophimba chizichotsedwa pakamphukira koyamba. Ma sheet atatu akawonekera pamunsi, kudula kumayikidwa pa malamba, ndikupereka chisamaliro choyenera.

Gawoli la Shrub ndi njira yosavuta komanso yothandiza kwambiri. Kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, duwa limachotsedwa mchombo ndikugawika magawo kuti aliyense azikhala ndi mizu yokhala ndi mphukira. Zotsatira zake zimabzalidwa m'malo osiyanasiyana maluwa.

Kuchiritsa katundu

Geranium imadzaza mpweya ndi zinthu zosasunthika komanso zofunika zomwe kukhala ngati wosilira pa thupi la munthu. Zomera ndikuwononga ma bactericidal katundu amitundu mitundu, makamaka staphylococcus.

Geranium onunkhira yofunika mafuta amathandizira kupsinjika, amachepetsa kuvutika maganizo, amachepetsa kutupa, amasinthasintha magazi, amathandizira kuwonekera kwa kusamba

Mafuta ofunikira ali ndi fungo labwino, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu aromatherapy ndi mankhwala. Mafuta amachiritsa, analgesic.. Kuphatikizikako kumaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe zitha kuthana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso antibacterial. Mafuta ofunikira amachotsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito nthenga zam'madzi zotumphukira kuchokera kumitengo yachomera yonunkhira. Ndikosavuta kupeza malonda apamwamba kunyumba, motero ndibwino kuti mugule ku pharmacy.

Kugwiritsa ntchito maphikidwe otsatirawa panthawi yomwe muli ndi pakati kumaletsedwa, komanso okalamba ndi ana osaposa zaka 6. Simungagwiritse ntchito chomera cha zilonda zam'mimba, gastritis, thupi lawo siligwirizana komanso tsankho la thupi la chinthu ichi.

Odorous Geranium Healing Broth amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsekula m'mimba, mchere umalowa m'malumikizidwe, nosebleeds. Komanso mu mawonekedwe a njira yothetsera mabala omwe ali ndi angina, matenda osachiritsika, zotupa pakhungu. Tamponade, mafuta odzola, ma compress amapangidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati sutsi. Pophika, muyenera kutenga 1 tsp. Mizizi yosankhidwa ndi kutsanulira 200 ml ya madzi, kuphika decoction kwa mphindi 30. Njira yothetserayo iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku lonse.

Geranium Flask. Mphamvu zamachiritso zimasungidwa bwino pakuzizira. Mu Chinsinsi, simungagwiritse ntchito gawo la tsamba, komanso muzu. Mowa kulowetsedwa kumalimbana kugona tulo ndipo ali ndi antiseptic zotsatira ngati ntchito kunja. Imakonzedwa kuchokera supuni zitatu za masamba osankhidwa, odzazidwa ndi kapu ya ½ 40% mowa kapena mowa wamphamvu. Imaphatikizidwa kwa sabata limodzi, isanayambe kugwiritsidwa ntchito, theka la supuni ya supuni yamadzi imadziwitsidwa.

Madzi kufinya masamba atsopano. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kunja kokha mwanjira ya lotions, compress. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza makutu, komanso ndi khungu la maso. Koma njirazi ziyenera kukambidwa ndi dokotala, chifukwa njirayi ikhoza kukhala ndi vuto pa nembanemba ya mucous.

Odorous Pelargonium Mitundu

M'malo achilengedwe, muli mitundu 250. Oyimira mbewu zamkati amagawidwa m'magulu angapo:

Zonal

Geranium Zonal

Wokongola mosalekeza komanso wodziwika ndi maluwa ambiri osiyanasiyana. Zomera zam'mera zimayenda nyengo yonse ya chilimwe. Mapepala amachepetsedwa ndikupanga fungo labwino. Chifukwa cha m'mbali komanso m'mbali mwa masamba, dzina la duwa linapangidwa.

Kuphatikiza Ampelic

Ampelic Acupuncture Geranium

Mphukira za oyimira gulu la ampel amafika mita imodzi kutalika. Masamba amakhala obiriwira okongola okongola ngati nyenyezi, kumbali ya masamba owala akufanana ndi ivy. Maluwa amatenga kumayambiriro kwa kasupe mpaka nthawi yophukira. Maluwa ndi owirikiza kapena osavuta. Zabwino pokongoletsa zipilala zam'munda, makonde, nyumba.

Royal - Dona wamkulu wachingelezi wamaluwa

Royal kapena Chingerezi chachikulu chokhala ndi maluwa

Woimira kwambiri wa mtundu. Chomera chokhala ndi maluwa akuluakulu amitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kukula kwa mbale yamaluwa kumatha kufika 15 cm. Masamba ndi opota, ogwirizana bwino ndi tsamba. Chomera chokongoletsa chimayamba kuphuka patatha zaka ziwiri ndikukula. Maluwa amakhala pafupifupi miyezi itatu.

Zonunkhira

Pelargonium Fragrant

Duwa lamtundu wamtunduwu limakhala ndi fungo labwino, chifukwa chake lakhala lodziwika bwino pakati pa olima maluwa. Pogwira masamba, mutha kumva zonunkhira zosiyanasiyana za mbewa, rose, mandimu, sitiroberi, ginger. Pali ma hybr omwe amanunkhira ngati apulo, nutmeg, ginger. Maluwa a geranium ndi ochepa komanso mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Masamba osagwirizana ndi Kirisiti ali ndi magawo asanu. Masamba ake ndi velvet ndipo amasangalatsa kukhudza.

Mngelo

Mngelo wa Geranium

Maluwa amafanana ndi ma pansies - viola. Chomera chaching'ono chokhala ndi nthambi zochulukirapo, chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe okongola, sikutanthauza kukonzanso kokwanira. Maluwa amakhala nthawi yonse ya chilimwe, ochulukana kwambiri, omwe amadzaza masamba. Pepala laling'ono. Maluwa amakhala odzala, osalala ndi mawanga pamiyala iwiri yapamwamba.

Wapadera

Pelargonium Unicum

Zosiyanasiyana zinali zodutsa poyambuka magulu azikhalidwe achifumu komanso anzeru. Chomera chokongoletsera chamtundu wakuda wobiriwira. Masamba amatulutsa fungo labwino. Duwa ndilofanana kwambiri ndi mitundu yamafumu osiyanasiyana, ochepa okha. Ziphuphu ndizofiyira zowala ndi maziko oyera. Zina zimawonetsa mawanga amdima ndi mafunde.

Zabwino

Geranium Wosangalatsa

Maonekedwe osawoneka bwino okhala ndi zitsamba zotsitsidwa pansipa. Nthambi za mabasi osiyanasiyana. Ndi kuthirira kosakwanira, duwa limataya masamba. Zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga bonsai, komanso kukongoletsa mkati.

Ndimu

Lemon geranium

Pinki geranium limamasula nthawi zambiri ndipo limamasula pang'ono. Duwa lake limatchuka chifukwa cha nthambi zake zowala, zowala.. Masamba amapatsa fungo la ndimu tikakhudzidwa.

Ntchito zofunikira za geranium zimaloleza kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala, cosmetology, dermatology. Mtengowu umalimbana bwino ndi sinusitis, atitis media ndipo motero ndi wofunikira mu otolaryngology. Kukonzekera kochokera ku maluwa kumaphatikizidwa ndi zovuta kuchiza matenda opatsirana. Chomera chosatha chimalimbana ndi kutupa, kupweteka kwa minofu ndi mafupa.