Maranta

Maranta Chomera chamaluwa, komabe, ambiri olimitsa maluwa adachikonda osati maluwa awo, koma masamba owoneka bwino kwambiri. Chifukwa cha iwo, chomera ichi chatchuka kwambiri. Ndizosasamala kwenikweni mu chisamaliro, ndipo koposa zonse, ndizololera mthunzi. Chifukwa chake, arrowroot imatha kupezeka kawirikawiri m'maofesi, komanso nyumba momwe mulibe kuyatsa kwabwino.

Monga duwa lakunja, arrowroot wamaso oyera amakula, kapena, mitundu yake. Mwachitsanzo, mitundu iwiri, komanso bango, ndizodziwika kwambiri pakati pa olima maluwa a arrowroot, Masange, Kerkhoven. Koma chodziwika kwambiri ndi tricolor arrowroot. Komabe, ngakhale kuti pali mbewu zambiri zamtunduwu, ndikofunikira kuzisamalira, kutsatira malamulo omwewo.

Samalirani arrowroot kunyumba

Kuwala

Ngakhale mbewu ili bwino pamithunzi, siyingamangoyikidwa pakona yamdima. Chowonadi ndi chakuti icho chimakula modabwitsa ndikupanga kuwala kosasinthika, ndipo kuwala kowala kosasinthika sikungavulazenso. Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti kuchulukitsa kwa kuwunikira kungakhudze kwambiri kukongoletsa kwa arrowroot, ndiko kuti, masamba ake ayamba kuzimiririka, ndipo amatha kutaya utoto wowala komanso wogwira ntchito kwambiri.

Maluwa amatchedwanso "udzu wopemphera." Chowonadi ndi chakuti m'malo opepuka magetsi, masamba ake amayamba kukwera m'mwamba, akutenga malo owongoka (poganiza kuti malo otsekedwa). Ngati pali kuwala kokwanira, ndiye kuti masamba amakonzedwa mozungulira, potsegulira malowo.

Mitundu yotentha

Pa kutentha kwa chipinda wamba, arrowroot imakula ndikukula bwino, popeza imakhala yotentha kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, nthawi yotentha, kutentha koyenera kwambiri kwa mbewuyi ndikuchokera madigiri 22 mpaka 25. Pankhaniyi, munthu ayenera kukumbukira kuti safunikira kuloledwa kupitirira pamenepo. Ndikofunikanso kuwona kutentha kwa gawo lapansi, ndipo nthawi zambiri sizikhala zosachepera 18 digiri.

Bokosilo lili ndi nthawi yocheperako, ndipo limatha kuyambira mwezi wa Okutobala mpaka Okutobala. Komabe, kuchepetsa kutentha panthawiyi, monga kuchuluka kwazomera zapakhomo, safunikira konse. Nthawi yogona, duwa ili limakhala lotentha kwambiri mpaka madigiri 18 mpaka 20.

Tiyeneranso kukumbukiranso kuti kusinthidwa, komanso kusinthasintha kwa kutentha, kumakhudza mbewuyi kwambiri.

Chinyezi ndi kuthirira

Arrowroot imafunikira kuthirira mokulira chaka chonse, komabe, panthawi yomwe ikayamba kukula mwachangu, kuchuluka kwa kuthirira kumayenera kuchuluka. Pakadali pano, nthaka, nthaka iyenera kukhala yonyowa nthawi zonse, koma osati yonyowa. Maluwa ayenera kuthiriridwa pang'ono akakhala ndi nthawi yopumira. Komabe, pafupipafupi kuthirira panthawiyi kumakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kutentha kwa mpweya m'chipindacho. Madzi othirira azitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosangalatsa komanso bwino ngati nawonso ali ofewa.

Ndipo apa, mawonekedwe a mbewu amatengera mwamphamvu momwe chinyontho chamlengalenga chilili. Chifukwa chake, kupopera mankhwala mwadongosolo sikungathandize kuti mlengalenga muzitsatira zofunika. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuyika mphika wamaluwa ndi arrowroot pa pallet yomwe imadzazidwa ndi sphagnum yothira ndi moss kapena miyala yayikulu kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti nthawi zonse poto limakhala ndi madzi. Komabe, ngakhale izi sizingakwanire kuwonjezera chinyezi cha mpweya pazofunikira zomwe zikufunika. Ngati chinyezi sichikwanira, nsonga za masamba ziyamba kuyima duwa. Ngati njira zomwe zili pamwambazi sizokwanira, ndiye kuti muyenera kuyika museroot mu mbale yaying'ono kapena florarium.

Feteleza

Kudyetsa mbewu yabwinoyi kumachitika kokha pakulimba kwake. Iyenera kudyetsedwa ndi feteleza wachilengedwe ndi michere, munthawi imodzi m'masabata awiri.

Omwe alimi odziwa zamasamba amalangizidwa kuti mukamagwiritsa ntchito feteleza wachilengedwe amatenga gawo limodzi la mlingo woyenera. Mofananamo, mullein akagwiritsidwa ntchito, amalimbikitsidwa kuti azithira ndi madzi mu gawo la 1:10. Zochulukitsa zochulukirapo za mchere ndizabwinonso kuti musagwiritse ntchito.

Momwe mungasinthire

Zoyenera kukwatiwa zimasinthidwa chaka chilichonse. Musanapite mwachindunji kumuyika, muyenera kuchita kudulira mwaukhondo mosalephera. Mizu ya mbewuyi siikhala yayikulupo, choncho mphika wamaluwa wocheperapo ndi wotalikirana bwino ndi wofunikira kutalikirana. Ndibwino ngati ipangidwa ndi pulasitiki kapena dongo losalala.

Mutha kugula dothi losakaniza chomera ichi pamalo aliwonse apadera, koma muthanso kudzipangitsa nokha ngati mukufuna. Zoyenera, osakaniza otere ayenera kukhala ndi acidic reaction, pH-6.

Chifukwa chake, kuti nthaka ikhale yosakanikirana panokha, muyenera kusakaniza peat, mullein wouma, phulusa lamatabwa, tsamba ndi coniffort lapansi, komanso mchenga paziwerengero za 1.5: 1: 0.3: 3: 1: 1.

Komanso musaiwale za kukoka bwino madzi.

Mutha kubzala mbewuyi pa hydroponics. Ndipo mu mtundu uwu wa kulima pali zabwino zambiri. Chifukwa chake, kuthirira muvi, kuti tidyetse, komanso ndikutula ndikofunikira osati nthawi zambiri. Ndipo pambali pake, adzawoneka wokongola kwambiri, wamphamvu komanso wathanzi.

Zambiri Zofalitsa

Mukabzala, mutha kugawa chitsamba ndipo potero muchulukitse chomeracho. Ndipo pofalitsa, njira yodula imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Njira imeneyi imagwira ntchito nthawi ya chilimwe yokha. Kuti muchite izi, dulani phesi, lomwe likuyenera kukhala masamba atatu kapena anayi, ndikuyika m'madzi kuti muzu. Monga lamulo, mizu imawonekera pakatha milungu 6, pambuyo pake phesi limabzalidwa ndi gawo la peat.