Duwa ili mdziko lamaluwa limadziwika kuti Sansevier. Mwa okonda, amatchedwanso "mchira wa pike". Chomera chimawonedwa ngati chachipatala ndipo chimafunikira chisamaliro chabwino. Zithunzi za zomera zitha kuwonedwa pa intaneti, pamasamba operekedwa kuzomera zamankhwala.
Ndiyenera kunena kuti "mchira wa pike" ndiye gwero la kubadwa kwa zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana. Ena mwa iwo amatha kufotokozera malamulo oyambira a chemistry. Zifukwa zina zawonekera sizingatheke kufotokoza.
Zachidziwikire, aliyense amene amalima mchira wa pike ndikusamalira kunyumba, amaganiza ngati chomera ichi ndichopindulitsa kapena chowononga chilengedwe chake.
Maonekedwe a Sansevier
Zomwe zimachokera pachomera ichi ndi kusowa kwa tsinde. Mu chithunzicho chikuwonekera bwino. Masamba otambalala kwambiri, amalozera kumtunda. Amachokera ku chisa chimodzi, amathamangira kumtunda akamakula. Chifukwa chake chitsamba chonse chiridi zokumbutsa za michira ya pikeatakhala pansi.
Kutalika kwa tsamba kumatengera mtundu wa mbewu. Mutha kupeza mapepala ofika mita imodzi kunyumba, koma mutha kuwona "mchira wa pike", womwe uli masamba afupiafupi, koma alipo ambiri, ndipo amachokera ku malo amodzi.
Ichi ndi chomera kufunafuna chisamaliro mosamala, munyumba, ndi wa gulu la evergreens ndipo imapezeka ku Africa ndi malo otentha aku Asia. "Mchira wa Pike" uli ndi kachilomboka kowiririka, masamba ake amaphimbidwa ndi sera wokutira, wosasinthika kwambiri.
Kuphimba kumeneku kumateteza masamba, kupewa chinyezi kuti chisamatuluka. Chifukwa chake, mbewuyo imatha kumva bwino mu nyengo yachidule. Imasuntha modekha mchipindacho.
Ndi owerengeka ochepa chabe omwe amalima ndi kupereka chisamaliro choyenera kumchira wamkati kunyumba omwe amadziwa kuti chomera ichi sichiwoneka ngati cholimba, imatha kuphuka.
Masamba ake amayamba kumangirizidwa pa peduncle yopyapyala kwambiri, yomwe imachokera ku rapttes imodzi kapena zingapo zokhala ndi masamba. Maluwa a maluwa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mtundu wobiriwira woyera.
Duwa limayamba kutulutsa maluwa ndipo limadzuwa, limatseka ndi kutuluka kwa dzuwa. Nthawi imeneyi, mbewuyo imafunika chisamaliro chapadera ndi chisamaliro.
Kuphatikiza pa kuzungulira kwachilendo kwa moyo wa chomera, wamaluwa amalankhula zamphamvu Fungo lokoma la maluwangati fungo la vanilla.
Timadzi tokoma tating'ono timakopa tizilombo ku sansevier. Chifukwa chake, miphika ya mchira wa pike nthawi zambiri imabzalidwa pafupi ndi tchire yomwe imafunikira mungu. Malo oyandikana nawo ngati awa atha kuonedwa ngati opindulitsa onse.
Kodi mchira wa pike umabala bwanji?
Nthawi yabwino kwambiri ya izi imawerengedwa ngati kumapeto kwa masika kapena kuyamba kwa chilimwe. Njira yosavuta yolerera ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphukira zam'mbali. Amabzalidwa mumphika wolimba, womwe umathandizira kukula ndi chitukuko.
Chomera chimatha kubereka m'njira zambiri: mbali mphukira, tsamba ndi kupatukana kwa nthiti.
Pofalitsa mchira wa pike pogawa nthambizo, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mpeni wakuthwa kugawa muzuwo m'magawo momwe malo okukula ayenera kukhalapo. Ikani gawo kuti lizikonkha ndi makala.
Tchire lililonse limabzalidwa mumphika, pomwe gawo lamchenga limathiridwa kale. Tchire zowokeratu sizifunikira kuthiriridwa madzi pafupipafupi, kamodzi patsiku ndikokwanira.
Pofalikira masamba, tsamba limadula mutizidutswa tating'ono, masentimita 6. Chidutswa chawuma mlengalenga. Kenako amathandizidwa ndi Kornevin, pambuyo pake obzalidwa peat kusakaniza ndi mchenga wakuya masentimita awiri.Chinyezi cha osakaniza chiyenera kukhala chochepa, apo ayi mbewuyo ikhoza kuyamba kuwola.
Ndi phindu lotani lomwe mchira wa pike umabweretsa?
Chomera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magawo osiyanasiyana. Choyamba, ndi choleretic wabwino kwambiri. Mankhwala achikhalidwe amagwiritsa ntchito sansevier ngati wabwino odana ndi yotupa. Masamba ophatikizidwa ndi chilondacho amathandizira kuchira msanga.
Katundu wotero amalola kugwiritsa ntchito chomera kunja, kapena monga kukonzekera kwamkati. Masamba a mchira wa pike wakunyumba utha kugwiritsidwa ntchito chimodzimodzi ndi masamba a aloe, amafunika kuwayika pachilondacho kuti achiritsidwe mwachangu.
Pafupifupi zinthu zonse za "mchira wa pike" wapanyumba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala. Muzu wosankhidwa bwino uli wamphamvu immunomodulatory zotsatira. Medical decoctions amapangidwa kuchokera kwa iwo, omwe ali ndi prophylactic kwambiri kuzizira.
Kuphatikiza apo, "mchira wa pike" wakunyumba uli ndi zinthu zingapo zothandiza:
- Wothandizira.
- Fungicidal.
- Wodzikongoletsa.
Zachidziwikire, ngati mungagwiritse ntchito chomera ichi, mosasamala, mutha kudzivulaza. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito, muyenera kudziwa bwino kulekerera kwanu kwamunthu ndi kuzindikira kwa matendawa.
M'mawu ake mbewu ndiyopanda vuto lililonse. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana ozizira:
- Kutsokomola.
- Bronchitis
- ARI.
Phindu labwino ndikugwiritsa ntchito sansevier pochiza matenda ena:
- ziphuphu;
- dermatitis;
- zilonda pakhungu;
- matenda achikazi.
Zochitika zachipatala za chomera cha mchira wa pike
Malinga ndi mankhwala achikhalidwe, mmera umakhala ndi phindu pamunthu wamanjenje, umayeretsa mpweya mokwanira. Microclimate ikuyenda bwino m'chipindacho.
Madokotala azokayikira amakayikira za zabwino za mbewu iyi. Komabe, kwakhalapo chodziwika ngati mankhwala chomera, koma osagwiritsidwa ntchito poyerekeza, nenani ndi chamomile.
Ndiyenera kunena kuti "mchira wa pike", mosamala bwino, umachepetsa zovuta zowononga ma radiation kuchokera pakompyuta, chifukwa nthawi zambiri zimayikidwa pafupi ndi polojekiti.
Zomwe zimachitika mwampangidwe ndizomera, zomwe zimatsutsana ndi malamulo achilengedwe, ndizofananso. Mwachitsanzo, pomwe pali duwa lakunyumba, kawirikawiri anthu amakangana, palibepo zoyipa ndi zovuta zazing'ono.
Anthu omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala pafupi ndi duwa, kumawasamalira nthawi zonse, amayamba kukhala olimba mtima, abambo apanga potency.
Thupi la munthu limatsala pang'ono kusiya kumva mafunde amkuntho. Chipinda kuyeretsa ma virus, makamaka kuchokera kwa oyenda ma ARVI.
Mchira wama pike umathandiza ngati munthu ali ndi:
- Matenda a nkhawa.
- Kusintha kwa malingaliro.
- Kutopa
- Kuchepetsa chidwi.
Izi ndichifukwa choti duwa lanyumba zimakhudza kwambiri kuntchito yamanjenje ndi ubongo.
Kodi mchira wa pike ungavulaze thupi?
Zotsatira zoyipa za duwa zimagwirizanitsidwa makamaka ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana zomwe zilibe tanthauzo la sayansi. Mwachitsanzo, chomera chamaluwa, monga mphekesera imakhala nacho, chimasokoneza chisokonezo m'mabanja.
Komabe, pali lingaliro linanso. Chomera ichi chizikhala m'nyumba, momwe mumakhala mikangano nthawi zambiri kapena mikangano nthawi zonse.
Palibe chigwirizano chimodzi chokhudza kuvulaza komwe duwa lingachite. Maganizo a mwini nyumbayo amatanthauza zambiri. Ngati amakhulupirira kuti mchira wa pike umabweretsa chisangalalo mnyumbayo, izi zimachitika kawirikawiri.
Chomera chimatha kuvulaza thanzi ngati mutayamba kulowetsa mkati, osayang'anira mlingo. Zotsatira zake zitha kukhala zosasintha.
Nthawi zambiri, mbewuyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati othandizira kunja mabala othandizira. Njira iyi imatengedwa kuti ndiyotetezedwa, ilibe ma contraindication.
"Mchira wa Pike" umatanthawuza mbewu zamtundu wa allergenic kwambiri. Izi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza. Pankhaniyi, ndibwino kuti musayese mankhwala azitsamba.
